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单词 light adaptation
释义

light adaptation in American English

the automatic adaptive response of the eye as it accommodates itself to brighter light

light adaptation in American English

noun
Ophthalmology
the reflex adaptation of the eye to bright light, consisting of an increase in the number of functioning cones, accompanied by a decrease in the number of functioning rods (opposed to dark adaptation)
Derived forms
light-adapted
adjective
Word origin
[1895–1900]

Examples of 'light adaptation' in a sentence
light adaptation

Light adaptation occurred too fast to determine an accurate light adaptation time.
Ronald A J M Bierings, Marleen Kuiper, Casper M van Berkel, Tom Overkempe, Nomdo MJansonius 2018, 'Foveal light and dark adaptation in patients with glaucoma and healthy subjects: Acase-control study.', PLoS ONEhttp://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5839543?pdf=render. Retrieved from PLOS CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
Does light adaptation occur in other organisms?
Kunichika Tsumoto, Gen Kurosawa, Tetsuya Yoshinaga, Kazuyuki Aihara 2011, 'Modeling light adaptation in circadian clock: prediction of the response that stabilizesentrainment.', PLoS ONEhttp://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3116846?pdf=render. Retrieved from PLOS CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
At the same time, the sensitivity of the system decreases (light adaptation).
Friederike M. Thoss, Simone Ballosek, Bengt Bartsch, Franz T. Thoss 2018, 'Subjective and Electroretinographic Dynamics of Light Adaptation in the Human VisualSystem', Visionhttp://www.mdpi.com/2411-5150/2/1/10. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
Other mutations evidently leave neuronal circuits intact, but disrupt phototransduction, light adaptation, or behavior-specific responses.
Akira Muto, Michael B Orger, Ann M Wehman, Matthew C Smear, Jeremy N Kay, PatrickS Page-McCaw, Ethan Gahtan, Tong Xiao, Linda M Nevin, Nathan J Gosse, Wendy Staub,Karin Finger-Baier, Herwig Baier 2005, 'Forward genetic analysis of visual behavior in zebrafish.', PLoS Geneticshttp://europepmc.org/articles/PMC1287954?pdf=render. Retrieved from PLOS CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
A high capability of light adaptation under high temperatures was also verified.
Sônia Maria Flores Gianesella-Galvão 1982, 'Standing-stock and potential of phytoplankton production in the bay of Santos, Brazil',Brazilian Journal of Oceanographyhttp://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-87591982000200009. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
With this paper we propose a model to simulate the functional aspects of light adaptation in retinal photoreceptors.
Matthias S. Keil, Jordi Vitrià 2007, 'Pushing it to the Limit: Adaptation with Dynamically Switching Gain Control', EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processinghttp://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2007/51684. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
The amplitudes of the first harmonic components in the flicker protocol decreased during light adaptation but increased during dark adaptation.
Anneka Joachimsthaler, Tina I. Tsai, Jan Kremers 2017, 'Electrophysiological Studies on The Dynamics of Luminance Adaptation in the MouseRetina', Visionhttps://www.mdpi.com/2411-5150/1/4/23. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
The contributions of post-receptoral components are essential for the photopic b-wave increase during the light adaptation.
Masatoshi Nagaya, Shinji Ueno, Taro Kominami, Ayami Nakanishi, Toshiyuki Koyasu, MineoKondo, Takahisa Furukawa, Hiroko Terasaki 2015, 'Pikachurin Protein Required for Increase of Cone Electroretinogram B-Wave during LightAdaptation', PLOS ONE10.1371/journal.pone.0128921. Retrieved from PLOS CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
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更新时间：2026/6/4 8:07:38