Word forms: plural, 3rd person singular presenttense limps, present participle limping, past tense, past participle limped, comparative limper, superlative limpest
1. verb
If a person or animal limps, they walk with difficulty or in an uneven way because one of their legs or feet is hurt.
I wasn't badly hurt, but I injured my thigh and had to limp. [VERB]
He had to limp off with a leg injury. [VERB adverb/preposition]
Synonyms: hobble, stagger, stumble, shuffle More Synonyms of limp
Limp is also a noun.
A stiff knee following surgery forced her to walk with a limp.
2. verb
If you say that something such as an organization, process, or vehicle limpsalong, you mean that it continues slowly or with difficulty, for example because it has been weakened or damaged.
In recent years the newspaper had been limping along on limited resources. [VERB adverb/preposition]
A British battleship, which had been damaged severely in the battle of Crete, camelimping into Pearl Harbor. [VERB adverb/preposition]
3. adjective
If you describe something as limp, you mean that it is soft or weak when it should be firm or strong.
She was told to reject applicants with limp handshakes.
A residue can build up on the hair shaft, leaving the hair limp and dull looking.
Synonyms: floppy, soft, relaxed, loose More Synonyms of limp
limplyadverb [ADVERB with verb]
Flags and bunting hung limply in the still, warm air.
4. adjective
If someone is limp, their body has no strength and is not moving, for example because they are asleep or unconscious.
He carried her limp body into the room and laid her on the bed.
He hit his head against a rock and went limp.
Synonyms: weak, tired, exhausted, worn out More Synonyms of limp
More Synonyms of limp
limp in British English1
(lɪmp)
verb(intransitive)
1.
to walk with an uneven step, esp with a weak or injured leg
2.
to advance in a labouring or faltering manner
noun
3.
an uneven walk or progress
Derived forms
limper (ˈlimper)
noun
limping (ˈlimping)
adjective, noun
limpingly (ˈlimpingly)
adverb
Word origin
C16: probably a back formation from obsolete limphalt lame, from Old English lemphealt; related to Middle High German limpfen to limp
limp in British English2
(lɪmp)
adjective
1.
not firm or stiff
2.
not energetic or vital
3.
(of the binding of a book) not stiffened with boards
Derived forms
limply (ˈlimply)
adverb
limpness (ˈlimpness)
noun
Word origin
C18: probably of Scandinavian origin; related to Icelandic limpa looseness
limp in American English1
(lɪmp)
verb intransitive
1.
to walk with or as with a lame or partially disabled leg
2.
to move or proceed unevenly, jerkily, or laboriously, as because of being impaired, defective, damaged, etc.
noun
3.
a halting gait or lameness in walking
Derived forms
limper (ˈlimper)
noun
limpingly (ˈlimpingly)
adverb
Word origin
ME lympen < OE limpan, to befall, occur (in a specialized sense, to walk lamely), akin to MHG limpfen, to walk with a limp, OHG limfan, to befall, happen < IE *(s)lemb- < base *leb-, to hang down, be limp > slump, MHG lumpe, rag, L labor, limbus
limp in American English2
(lɪmp)
adjective
1.
lacking or having lost stiffness or body; flaccid, drooping, wilted, etc.
2.
lacking firmness, energy, or vigor
3.
flexible, as the binding of some books
Derived forms
limply (ˈlimply)
adverb
limpness (ˈlimpness)
noun
Word origin
< base of limp1, akin to MHG lampen, to hang limply
Examples of 'limp' in a sentence
limp
This was partly because of mismanagement, but limp demand was also to blame.
Times, Sunday Times (2016)
He wants to know if he'll get stuck with limp lettuce or if it will free valuable time in his week.
The Sun (2017)
I'm still limping a little, but know that will disappear soon.
The Sun (2017)
On one page a monstrous face carried a limp body in its mouth.
Tracy Chevalier Burning Bright (2007)
He gracefully feigned an injury and limped off the stage with feeling.
Times, Sunday Times (2015)
She was light and limp and damp in his arms.
Times, Sunday Times (2014)
He had a bandage on his right hand and was limping.
Times, Sunday Times (2013)
You could see him limping quite badly towards the end of the game.
Times, Sunday Times (2014)
They go from really limp to firm again.
Times, Sunday Times (2007)
Not bad for selling a company whose share price has limped along for years.
Times, Sunday Times (2012)
But still they limp into the last eight.
The Sun (2008)
It may leave your hair too soft and limp making it harder to style.
The Sun (2011)
He was limping badly and has a problem with his ankle and his knee.
The Sun (2009)
She was a dead weight and her body had gone completely limp.
Times, Sunday Times (2008)
He may also have a limp.
The Sun (2010)
They gave me some limp excuses.
Jan Fennell FRIENDS FOR LIFE (2003)
They have limp hair, threadbare coverings on blue scalps.
Times, Sunday Times (2013)
You don't want to look superb then have limp performance and handling.
The Sun (2009)
It has the same flavours, but no limp lettuce or tasteless tomato.
Times, Sunday Times (2016)
The striker made his return from a hamstring injury but limped off after only 16 minutes.
Times, Sunday Times (2008)
He lay on the bed, his afflicted hand limp and useless.
Times, Sunday Times (2008)
This week a small army of lame excuses have limped into the news, one after the other.
Times, Sunday Times (2008)
I try to shorten my stride to coincide with her short limping legs.
Christianity Today (2000)
You can see him carrying a slight limp when going down steps, but flexibility rather than strength is the issue.
Times, Sunday Times (2009)
He had a slight limp from a skiing accident but refused to give up the sport, learning instead to ski on one leg.
Times, Sunday Times (2015)
They say Designed to specifically address the needs of those with fine, limp or thinning hair.
Times, Sunday Times (2012)
In other languages
limp
British English: limp /lɪmp/ VERB
If a person or animal limps, they walk with difficulty or in an uneven way because one of their legs or feet is hurt.
I wasn't badly hurt, but I injured my thigh and had to limp.
American English: limp
Arabic: يَعْرِجُ
Brazilian Portuguese: mancar
Chinese: 跛行
Croatian: šepati
Czech: kulhat
Danish: halte
Dutch: mank lopen
European Spanish: cojear
Finnish: ontua
French: boiter
German: hinken
Greek: κουτσαίνω
Italian: zoppicare
Japanese: びっこをひく
Korean: 다리를 절다
Norwegian: halte
Polish: utykać
European Portuguese: coxear
Romanian: a șchiopăta
Russian: хромать
Latin American Spanish: cojear
Swedish: halta
Thai: เดินโขยกเขยก
Turkish: topallamak
Ukrainian: кульгати
Vietnamese: đi khập khiễng
Chinese translation of 'limp'
limp
(lɪmp)
n(c)
跛行 (bǒxíng)
vi
[person, animal]跛行 (bǒxíng)
adj
[body, material etc]柔软(軟)的 (róuruǎn de)
to have a limp腿瘸 (tuǐ qué)
to walk with a limp一瘸一拐(枴)地走 (yī qué yī guǎi de zǒu)
(verb)
Definition
to walk with an uneven step, esp. with a weak or injured leg
He limped off with a leg injury.
Synonyms
hobble
He got up slowly and hobbled over to the table.
stagger
a government that staggered from crisis to crisis
stumble
It was dark by the time they stumbled into the farmyard.
shuffle
She shuffled across the kitchen.
halt (archaic)
hop
falter
shamble
The conductor shambled to the next carriage.
totter
His legs were in pain and he had to totter home.
dodder
hirple (Scottish)
(noun)
Definition
an uneven walk or progress
A stiff knee forced her to walk with a limp.
Synonyms
lameness
hobble
hirple (Scottish)
1 (adjective)
Definition
lacking firmness or stiffness
The residue can leave the hair limp and dull looking.
Synonyms
floppy
the girl with the floppy hat
soft
She lay down on the soft, comfortable bed.
relaxed
loose
flexible
brushes with long, flexible bristles
slack
The wind had gone, leaving the sails slack.
lax
exercises to improve lax muscles
drooping
flabby
bulging thighs and flabby stomach
limber
pliable
The baskets are made with young, pliable spruce roots.
flaccid
Her wrist was limp and flaccid.
Opposites
hard
,
firm
,
solid
,
stiff
,
tense
,
rigid
,
taut
,
unyielding
2 (adjective)
Definition
not energetic or vital
Her body was limp where she fell.
Synonyms
weak
I was too weak to move my arms and legs.
tired
He is tired and he has to rest after his long trip.
exhausted
She was too exhausted even to think clearly.
worn out
I was exhausted – worn out by the strain I'd been under.
spent
After all that exertion, we were completely spent.
debilitated
lethargic
He felt too miserable and lethargic to get dressed.
enervated
Warm winds make many people feel enervated and depressed.
Opposites
strong
,
tough
,
powerful
,
hardy
,
robust
,
sturdy
Additional synonyms
in the sense of dodder
Definition
to move unsteadily
Synonyms
totter,
shake,
stagger,
sway,
shuffle,
tremble,
shiver,
quake,
shamble,
quiver,
teeter,
quaver
in the sense of enervated
Warm winds make many people feel enervated and depressed.
Synonyms
weakened,
spent,
done in (informal),
weak,
tired,
drained,
undermined,
exhausted,
fatigued,
rundown,
limp,
feeble,
sapped,
worn out,
debilitated,
unnerved,
washed out,
incapacitated,
enfeebled,
devitalized
in the sense of exhausted
She was too exhausted even to think clearly.
Synonyms
worn out,
tired,
tired out,
drained,
spent,
beat (slang),
bushed (informal),
dead (informal),
wasted,
done in (informal),
weak,
all in (slang),
fatigued,
wiped out (informal),
sapped,
debilitated,
jaded,
knackered (slang),
prostrated,
clapped out (British, Australian, New Zealand, informal),
effete,
enfeebled,
enervated,
ready to drop,
dog-tired (informal),
zonked (slang),
dead tired,
dead beat (informal),
shagged out (British, slang),
fagged out (informal),
worn to a frazzle (informal),
on your last legs (informal),
creamcrackered (British, slang),
out on your feet (informal)
Synonyms of 'limp'
limp
Explore 'limp' in the dictionary
Additional synonyms
in the sense of flabby
Definition
loose or limp
bulging thighs and flabby stomach
Synonyms
limp,
hanging,
loose,
slack,
unfit,
sagging,
sloppy,
baggy,
floppy,
lax,
drooping,
flaccid,
pendulous (literary),
toneless,
yielding
in the sense of flaccid
Definition
soft and limp
Her wrist was limp and flaccid.
Synonyms
limp,
soft,
weak,
loose,
slack,
lax,
drooping,
flabby,
nerveless
in the sense of flexible
Definition
able to be bent easily without breaking
brushes with long, flexible bristles
Synonyms
pliable,
plastic,
yielding,
elastic,
supple,
lithe,
limber,
springy,
willowy,
pliant,
tensile,
stretchy,
whippy,
lissom(e),
ductile,
bendable,
mouldable
in the sense of lax
Definition
lacking firmness
exercises to improve lax muscles
Synonyms
loose,
soft,
yielding,
slack,
flabby,
flaccid
in the sense of lethargic
He felt too miserable and lethargic to get dressed.
Synonyms
sluggish,
slow,
lazy,
sleepy,
heavy,
dull,
indifferent,
debilitated,
inactive,
inert,
languid,
apathetic,
drowsy,
listless,
comatose,
stupefied,
unenthusiastic,
somnolent,
torpid,
slothful (formal),
enervated,
unenergetic
in the sense of pliable
Definition
easily bent
The baskets are made with young, pliable spruce roots.
Synonyms
flexible,
plastic,
supple,
lithe,
limber,
malleable,
pliant,
tensile,
bendy,
ductile,
bendable
in the sense of shamble
Definition
to walk or move along in an awkward shuffling way
The conductor shambled to the next carriage.
Synonyms
shuffle,
stumble,
lurch,
limp,
lumber,
drag your feet
in the sense of shuffle
Definition
to walk or move (the feet) with a slow dragging motion
She shuffled across the kitchen.
Synonyms
shamble,
stagger,
stumble,
lumber,
dodder
in the sense of slack
Definition
not tight, tense, or taut
The wind had gone, leaving the sails slack.
Synonyms
loose,
hanging,
flapping,
baggy
in the sense of soft
Definition
not hard
She lay down on the soft, comfortable bed.
Synonyms
yielding,
flexible,
pliable,
cushioned,
elastic,
malleable,
spongy,
springy,
cushiony
Additional synonyms
in the sense of spent
Definition
used up or exhausted
After all that exertion, we were completely spent.
Synonyms
exhausted,
drained,
worn out,
bushed (informal),
all in (slang),
shattered (informal),
weakened,
wiped out (informal),
wearied,
weary,
played out (informal),
burnt out,
fagged (out) (informal),
whacked (British, informal),
debilitated,
knackered (slang),
prostrate,
clapped out (British, Australian, New Zealand, informal),
tired out,
ready to drop (informal),
dog-tired (informal),
zonked (informal),
dead beat (informal),
shagged out (British, slang),
done in or up (informal)
in the sense of stagger
Definition
to walk unsteadily
a government that staggered from crisis to crisis
Synonyms
lurch,
reel,
stumble,
sway,
totter
in the sense of stumble
Definition
to walk in an unsteady or unsure way
It was dark by the time they stumbled into the farmyard.
Synonyms
totter,
reel,
stagger,
blunder,
falter,
flounder,
lurch,
wobble,
teeter,
move clumsily
in the sense of tired
Definition
weary or exhausted
He is tired and he has to rest after his long trip.
Synonyms
exhausted,
fatigued,
weary,
spent,
done in (informal),
flagging,
all in (slang),
drained,
sleepy,
fagged (informal),
whacked (British, informal),
worn out,
drooping,
knackered (slang),
drowsy,
clapped out (British, Australian, New Zealand, informal),
enervated,
ready to drop,
dog-tired (informal),
zonked (slang),
dead beat (informal),
tuckered out (Australian, New Zealand, informal),
asleep or dead on your feet (informal),
leggy
in the sense of totter
Definition
to move in an unsteady manner
His legs were in pain and he had to totter home.
Synonyms
stagger,
stumble,
reel,
sway,
falter,
lurch,
wobble,
walk unsteadily
in the sense of worn out
Definition
completely exhausted
I was exhausted – worn out by the strain I'd been under.