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单词 lithotripter
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lithotripter

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lithotripter in British English

(ˈlɪθəˌtrɪptə) or lithontriptor (ˌlɪθɒnˈtrɪptə)
noun
a machine that pulverizes kidney stones by ultrasound as an alternative to their surgical removal

lithotripter in American English

(ˈlɪθəˌtrɪptər)
noun
a device used for fragmenting kidney stones with ultrasound waves
Word origin
[1815–25; resp., with -er1, of litho(n)triptor instrument for crushing kidney stones, pseudo- L deriv. (cf. captor, raptor) of litho(n)triptic, ult. based on the Gk phrase (phármaka tôn en nephroîs) líthōn thryptiká (drugs) breaking up stones (in the kidneys); trip- by assoc. with Gk tri᷇bein to rub, knead, pound (v. adj. trīptós)]

Examples of 'lithotripter' in a sentence
lithotripter

There have been a number of recent changes in lithotripter design and techniques.
Jens Rassweiler, Marie-Claire Rassweiler, Thomas Frede, Peter Alken 2014, 'Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy: An opinion on its future', Indian Journal of Urologyhttp://www.indianjurol.com/article.asp?issn=0970-1591;year=2014;volume=30;issue=1;spage=73;epage=79;aulast=Rassweiler. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
Irrespective of the make of lithotripter; the clearance rate was 75 - 97%.
M Gopi Kishore, Arif Hameed, Vipul Tandon, Mufti Mohamad, Harbans Singh, Vibhav Malviya,U S Dwivedi, P B Singh 2001, 'Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy in children and adults: Institute experienceusing stonelith lithotripter', Indian Journal of Urologyhttp://www.indianjurol.com/article.asp?issn=0970-1591;year=2001;volume=18;issue=1;spage=25;epage=30;aulast=Kishore. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
Calculus fragmentation was undertaken using a pneumatic lithotripter.
Takashi Kawahara, Hiroki Ito, Hideyuki Terao, Yoshitake Kato, Takehiko Ogawa, HirojiUemura, Yoshinobu Kubota, Junichi Matsuzaki 2012, 'Ureteroscopy-Assisted Retrograde Nephrostomy (UARN) after Anatrophic Nephrolithotomy',Case Reports in Medicinehttp://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/164963. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
However, the ultrasonic lithotripter provides higher stone-free rates with similar morbidity compared with pneumatic devices.
Tolga Karakan, Akif Diri, Ahmet Metin Hascicek, Berat Cem Ozgur, Serkan Ozcan, MuzafferEroglu 2013, 'Comparison of Ultrasonic and Pneumatic Intracorporeal Lithotripsy Techniques duringPercutaneous Nephrolithotomy', The Scientific World Journalhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/604361. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
We enrolled 173 patients, 94 treated with the electrohydraulic lithotripter and 79 with the electromagnetic one.
Grazia Bianchi, Diego Marega, Roberto Knez, Stefano Bucci, Carlo Trombetta 2018, 'Comparison of an electromagnetic and an electrohydraulic lithotripter: Efficacy, painand complications', Archivio Italiano di Urologia e Andrologiahttps://www.pagepressjournals.org/index.php/aiua/article/view/7591. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
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更新时间：2024/11/14 15:27:40