英语词汇“cavefish”的英英意思、用法、释义、翻译、读音、例句、短语、词组-英语词典

　

单词	cavefish
释义	cavefish in British English (ˈkeɪvˌfɪʃ) nounWord forms: plural -fish or -fishes any of various small freshwater cyprinodont fishes of the genera Amblyopsis, Chologaster, etc, living in subterranean and other waters in S North America See also blindfish cavefish in American English (ˈkeivˌfɪʃ) nounWord forms: plural esp collectively -fish or esp referring to two or more kinds or species -fishes any of several fishes that live in cave waters, as species of the genus Amblyopsis, having no body pigment and rudimentary, functionless eyes Word origin [1870–75; cave + fish]This word is first recorded in the period 1870–75. Other words that entered Englishat around the same time include: Victorian, billing, linkage, onshore, washout Examples of 'cavefish' in a sentence cavefish Furthermore, one of two short-wavelength-sensitive opsins was expressed at significantly higherlevels in the cavefish. Fanwei MENG, Yahui ZHAO, John H. POSTLETHWAIT, Chunguang ZHANG 2013, 'Differentially-expressed opsin genes identified in Sinocyclo-cheilus cavefish endemicto China', Current Zoologyhttp://www.currentzoology.org/paperdetail.asp?id=12205. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode) This approach, supported by learning data, uses blind cavefish as an example. Michelle Smith 2012, 'A fishy way to discuss multiple genes affecting the same trait.', PLoS Biologyhttp://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3295817?pdf=render. Retrieved from PLOS CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode) Prior studies of cranial asymmetry in cavefish focused strictly on adult specimens. Amanda K Powers, Erin M Davis, Shane A Kaplan, Joshua B Gross 2017, 'Cranial asymmetry arises later in the life history of the blind Mexican cavefish,Astyanax mexicanus.', PLoS ONEhttp://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5423691?pdf=render. Retrieved from PLOS CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode) Interestingly, we discovered that cavefish also exhibit directional “bends” in skull shape, almost always biased to the left. Amanda K. Powers, Erin M. Davis, Shane A. Kaplan, Joshua B. Gross 2017, 'Cranial asymmetry arises later in the life history of the blind Mexican cavefish,Astyanax mexicanus', PLOS ONE10.1371/journal.pone.0177419. Retrieved from PLOS CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode) In sum, this work reveals that asymmetric craniofacial aberrations emerge later in the cavefish life history. Amanda K. Powers, Erin M. Davis, Shane A. Kaplan, Joshua B. Gross 2017, 'Cranial asymmetry arises later in the life history of the blind Mexican cavefish,Astyanax mexicanus', PLOS ONE10.1371/journal.pone.0177419. Retrieved from PLOS CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode) Thus, the extent to which these asymmetries emerge in adulthood, or earlier in the lifehistory of cavefish, was unknown. Amanda K Powers, Erin M Davis, Shane A Kaplan, Joshua B Gross 2017, 'Cranial asymmetry arises later in the life history of the blind Mexican cavefish,Astyanax mexicanus.', PLoS ONEhttp://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5423691?pdf=render. Retrieved from PLOS CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode) Similar to cavefish, knockout of lrrc10 in zebrafish impairs heart regeneration without affecting wound cardiomyocyte proliferation. William T. Stockdale, Madeleine E. Lemieux, Abigail C. Killen, Juanjuan Zhao, ZhilianHu, Joey Riepsaame, Noémie Hamilton, Tetsuhiro Kudoh, Paul R. Riley, Ronny van Aerle,Yoshiyuki Yamamoto, Mathilda T.M. Mommersteeg 2018, 'Heart Regeneration in the Mexican Cavefish', Cell Reportshttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211124718316760. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode) Furthermore, this study highlights interactions present between sensory systems during early development and sheds light on the cavefish phenotype. Megan Dufton, Brian K Hall, Tamara A Franz-Odendaal 2012, 'Early lens ablation causes dramatic long-term effects on the shape of bones in thecraniofacial skeleton of Astyanax mexicanus.', PLoS ONEhttp://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3511446?pdf=render. Retrieved from PLOS CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode) This study expands our knowledge of the genetic architecture underlying activity differences in surface and cavefish. Brian M. Carlson, Ian B. Klingler, Bradley J. Meyer, Joshua B. Gross 2018, 'Genetic analysis reveals candidate genes for activity QTL in the blind Mexican tetra,Astyanax mexicanus', PeerJhttps://peerj.com/articles/5189.pdf. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode) Word lists with cavefish Types of fish
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更新时间：2024/12/22 13:51:22