The characteristics of a person or thing are the qualities or features that belong to them and make them recognizable.
Genes determine the characteristics of every living thing. [+ of]
...their physical characteristics.
Synonyms: feature, mark, quality, property More Synonyms of characteristic
2. adjective
A quality or feature that is characteristicof someone or something is one which is often seen in them and seems typical of them.
...the absence of strife between the generations that was so characteristic of suchsocieties.
Windmills are a characteristic feature of the Mallorcan landscape.
Nehru responded with characteristic generosity.
Synonyms: typical, special, individual, specific More Synonyms of characteristic
characteristically (kærɪktərɪstɪkli)adverb [usually ADVERB adjective, oft ADVERB with verb]
He replied in characteristically robust style.
MacMillan's music characteristically makes a dramatic impact.
Characteristically, he worked hard at the assignment.
characteristic in British English
(ˌkærɪktəˈrɪstɪk)
noun
1.
a distinguishing quality, attribute, or trait
2. mathematics
a.
the integral part of a common logarithm, indicating the order of magnitude of the associated number
the characteristic of 2.4771 is 2
Compare mantissa
b.
another name for exponent, used esp in number representation in computing
adjective
3.
indicative of a distinctive quality, etc; typical
Derived forms
characteristically (ˌcharacterˈistically)
adverb
characteristic in American English
(ˌkærəktərˈɪstɪk; ˌ kærɪktərˈɪstɪk)
adjective
1.
of or constituting the special character; typical; distinctive
the characteristic odor of cabbage
noun
2.
a distinguishing trait, feature, or quality; peculiarity
3.
the whole number, or integral part, of a logarithm, as distinguished from the mantissa
4 is the characteristic of the logarithm 4.7193
SYNONYMY NOTE: characteristic suggests the indication of a quality that is peculiar to, and helps identify, somethingor someone [the characteristic taste of honey]; individual, distinctive refer to, or suggest the possession of, a quality or qualities that distinguish somethingfrom others of its class or kind, , distinctive often implying excellence [an individual, or distinctive, literary style]
Derived forms
characteristically (ˌcharacterˈistically)
adverb
Word origin
Gr charaktēristikos: see character
Examples of 'characteristic' in a sentence
characteristic
His book was sad, and also funny in macabre, characteristic bursts.
Thomas, Rosie THE WHITE DOVE (1989)
There'd been two or three characteristic businesses with women.
Hilton, John Buxton PASSION IN THE PEAK (1989)
It was a characteristic of his tiredness that he did not make plans.
McKewan, Ian THE INNOCENT (1989)
In other languages
characteristic
British English: characteristic /ˌkærɪktəˈrɪstɪk/ NOUN
A characteristic is a quality or feature that is typical of someone or something.
These new drugs share the same basic characteristics.
American English: characteristic
Arabic: سِمَة
Brazilian Portuguese: característica
Chinese: 特性
Croatian: karakteristika
Czech: charakteristický
Danish: karaktertræk
Dutch: kenmerk
European Spanish: característica
Finnish: piirre
French: caractéristique
German: Charaktereigenschaft
Greek: χαρακτηριστικό
Italian: caratteristica
Japanese: 特徴
Korean: 특성
Norwegian: kjennetegn
Polish: cecha
European Portuguese: caraterística
Romanian: caracteristică
Russian: особенность
Latin American Spanish: característica
Swedish: egenskap
Thai: คุณลักษณะ
Turkish: özellik
Ukrainian: характеристика
Vietnamese: đặc trưng
All related terms of 'characteristic'
characteristic curve
a graph of the density of a particular photographic material plotted against the logarithm of the exposure producing this density
characteristic root
a scalar for which there exists a nonzero vector such that the scalar times the vector equals the value of the vector under a given linear transformation on a vector space
acquired characteristic
a characteristic of an organism that results from increased use or disuse of an organ or the effects of the environment and cannot be inherited
characteristic equation
the characteristic polynomial of a given matrix , equated to zero
characteristic function
a function that assigns the value 1 to the members of a given set and the value 0 to its nonmembers
characteristic velocity
a measure of the effectiveness with which the combustion in a rocket engine produces high temperature and pressure, equal to the exhaust velocity divided by the thrust coefficient
transfer characteristic
the relationship between output and input of an electronic or electromechanical system, esp as depicted graphically
secondary sex characteristic
any of the physical characteristics that differentiate male and female individuals, as distribution of hair or fat on the body, breast and muscle development, deepening of the voice , etc., that are not directly related to reproduction and usually appear at puberty
secondary sexual characteristic
any of various features distinguishing individuals of different sex but not directly concerned in reproduction . Examples are the antlers of a stag and the beard of a man
acquired character
a modification of structure or function caused by environmental factors : now generally regarded as not inheritable
Chinese translation of 'characteristic'
characteristic
(kærɪktəˈrɪstɪk)
adj
特有的 (tèyǒu de)
n(c)
特征(徵) (tèzhēng) (个(個), gè)
to be characteristic of sb/sth反映某人/某物的特性 (fǎnyìng mǒurén/mǒuwù de tèxìng)
(noun)
Definition
a distinguishing feature or quality
Genes determine the characteristics of every living thing.
Synonyms
feature
The gardens are a special feature of this property.
mark
The mark of a civilized society is that it looks after its weakest members.
quality
He wanted to introduce mature people with leadership qualities.
property
A radio signal has both electrical and magnetic properties.
attribute
He has every attribute a footballer could want.
faculty
trait
Creativity is a human trait.
quirk
the quirks and foibles of people in everyday situations
peculiarity
a strange peculiarity of the university system
idiosyncrasy
One of his idiosyncrasies was to wear orange gloves.
(adjective)
Definition
typical or representative of someone or something
Windmills are a characteristic feature of the landscape.
Synonyms
typical
typical pastimes such as watching films and reading
special
It requires a very special brand of courage to fight dictators.
individual
We develop our own individual style of writing.
specific
the specific needs of the individual
representative
fairly representative groups of adults
distinguishing
The bird has no distinguishing features.
distinctive
the distinctive odour of chlorine
signature
peculiar
We have our own peculiar way of doing things.
singular
a smile of singular sweetness
idiosyncratic
a highly idiosyncratic personality
symptomatic
The city's problems are symptomatic of the crisis.
Opposites
rare
,
unusual
,
uncharacteristic
,
unrepresentative
Additional synonyms
in the sense of attribute
Definition
a quality or feature representative of a person or thing