a thermodynamic function of a substance in a system that is the partial differential of the Gibbs function of the system with respect to the number of moles of the substance
Symbol: μ
chemical potential in American English
noun
Thermodynamics
a quantity that determines the transport of matter from one phase to another: a component will flow from one phase to another when the chemical potential of the component is greater in the first phase than in the second
Examples of 'chemical potential' in a sentence
chemical potential
We also generalize to the case with chemical potential.
David Dudal, Subhash Mahapatra 2018, 'Interplay between the holographic QCD phase diagram and entanglement entropy', Journal of High Energy Physicshttp://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/JHEP07(2018)120. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
For simplicity, temperature and chemical potential are equal to zero throughout the paper.
Klimenko K.G., Zhokhov R.N. 2015, 'Magnetic catalysis effect in the (2+1)-dimensional Gross–Neveu model with Zeeman interaction',EPJ Web of Conferenceshttp://dx.doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/20159504080. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
We check this feature by charge transfer and regional chemical potential density.
Masato Senami, Yuji Ikeda, Akinori Fukushima, Akitomo Tachibana 2011, 'Theoretical study of adsorption of lithium atom on carbon nanotube', AIP Advanceshttp://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3651182. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
The analytical expressions for the displacements, stresses, temperature, concentration, and chemical potential are obtained.
S. R. Mahmoud 2013, 'An Analytical Solution for Effect of Magnetic Field and Initial Stress on an InfiniteGeneralized Thermoelastic Rotating Nonhomogeneous Diffusion Medium', Abstract and Applied Analysishttp://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/284646. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
The value of chemical potential has a significant impact on extremely short pulse shape.
Konobeeva N.N., Belonenko M.B. 2015, 'Extremely Short Optical Pulses and Ads/CFT Compliance', EPJ Web of Conferenceshttp://dx.doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/201510308001. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
In particular, we clarify the link between absorbed light intensity and chemical potential.
Giteau Maxime, Suchet Daniel, Collin Stéphane, Guillemoles Jean-François, Okada Yoshitaka 2019, 'Detailed balance calculations for hot-carrier solar cells: coupling high absorptivitywith low thermalization through light trapping', EPJ Photovoltaicshttps://www.epj-pv.org/articles/epjpv/full_html/2019/01/pv180013/pv180013.html. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
The chemical potential dependence of the masses provide a novel prediction of the present computation.
Serna Fernando E., Krein Gastão 2017, 'Charmed mesons at finite temperature and chemical potential', EPJ Web of Conferenceshttps://doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/201713713015. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
Electron spectrum and dependencies of the electron concentrations on chemical potential were obtained.
O.Ya.Farenyuk, A.M.Shvaika 2006, 'Band electron spectrum and thermodynamic properties of the pseudospin-electron modelwith tunneling splitting of levels', Condensed Matter Physicshttp://dx.doi.org/10.5488/CMP.9.1.135. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
The plots of grand potential versus temperature and chemical potential versus transition temperature are obtained.
Shobhit Sachan 2014, 'Study of Confinement/Deconfinement Transition in AdS/QCD with Generalized Warp Factors',Advances in High Energy Physicshttp://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/543526. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
We obtain a relation between the critical temperature and chemical potential analytically.
B. Binaei Ghotbabadi, M. Kord Zangeneh, A. Sheykhi 2018, 'One-dimensional backreacting holographic superconductors with exponential nonlinearelectrodynamics', European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fieldshttp://link.springer.com/article/10.1140/epjc/s10052-018-5871-4. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)