英语词汇“bank”的英英意思、用法、释义、翻译、读音、例句、短语、词组-英语词典

　

单词	bank
释义	Trends of bank View usage for: bank finance and storage (bæŋk) Word forms: plural, 3rd person singular presenttense banks, present participle banking, past tense, past participle banked 1. countable noun A bank is an institution where people or businesses can keep their money. Which bank offers you the service that best suits your financial needs? I had £10,000 in the bank. Synonyms: financial institution, building society, merchant bank, repository More Synonyms of bank 2. countable noun A bank is a building where a bank offers its services. 3. verb If you bank money, you pay it into a bank. Once the agency has banked your cheque, the process begins. [VERB noun] Synonyms: deposit, keep, clear, save More Synonyms of bank 4. verb If you bank with a particular bank, you have an account with that bank. I've banked with the Co-op for over 20 years. [VERB + with] 5. countable noun [usually noun NOUN] You use bank to refer to a store of something. For example, a blood bank is a store of blood that is kept ready for use. Detectives examined the syringe for DNA traces and deposited the information in acentral data bank. 6. See to break the bank More Synonyms of bank bank areas and masses (bæŋk) Word forms: plural banks 1. countable noun The banks of a river, canal, or lake are the raised areas of ground along its edge. ...30 miles of new developments along both banks of the Thames. [+ of] ...an old warehouse on the banks of a canal. [+ of] Synonyms: side, edge, margin, shore More Synonyms of bank 2. countable noun A bank of ground is a raised area of it with a flat top and one or two sloping sides. ...resting indolently upon a grassy bank. Synonyms: mound, banking, rise, hill More Synonyms of bank 3. countable noun A bank of something is a long high mass of it. On their journey south they hit a bank of fog off the north-east coast of Scotland. [+ of] Synonyms: mass, accumulation More Synonyms of bank 4. countable noun A bank of things, especially machines, switches, or dials, is a row of them, or a series of rows. The typical laborer now sits in front of a bank of dials. [+ of] Synonyms: row, group, line, train More Synonyms of bank 5. See also banked bank other verb uses (bæŋk) Word forms: 3rd person singular presenttense banks, present participle banking, past tense, past participle banked verb When an aircraft banks, one of its wings rises higher than the other, usually when it is changing direction. A plane took off and banked above the highway in front of him. [VERB] Synonyms: tilt, tip, pitch, heel More Synonyms of bank Phrasal verbs: See bank on bank in British English 1 (bæŋk) noun 1. an institution offering certain financial services, such as the safekeeping of money, conversion of domestic into and from foreign currencies, lending of money at interest, and acceptance of bills of exchange 2. the building used by such an institution 3. a small container used at home for keeping money 4. the funds held by a gaming house or a banker or dealer in some gambling games 5. (in various games) a. the stock, as of money, pieces, tokens, etc, on which players may draw b. the player holding this stock 6. any supply, store, or reserve, for future use a data bank a blood bank verb 7. (transitive) to deposit (cash, cheques, etc) in a bank 8. (intransitive) to transact business with a bank 9. (intransitive) to engage in the business of banking 10. (intransitive) to hold the bank in some gambling games Word origin C15: probably from Italian banca bench, moneychanger's table, of Germanic origin; compare Old High German banc bench bank in British English 2 (bæŋk) noun 1. a long raised mass, esp of earth; mound; ridge 2. a slope, as of a hill 3. the sloping side of any hollow in the ground, esp when bordering a river the left bank of a river is on a spectator's left looking downstream 4. a. an elevated section, rising to near the surface, of the bed of a sea, lake, or river b. (in combination) sandbank mudbank 5. a. the area around the mouth of the shaft of a mine b. the face of a body of ore 6. the lateral inclination of an aircraft about its longitudinal axis during a turn 7. Also called: banking, camber, cant, superelevation a bend on a road or on a railway, athletics, cycling, or other track having the outside built higher than the inside in order to reducethe effects of centrifugal force on vehicles, runners, etc, rounding it at speed and in some cases to facilitate drainage 8. the cushion of a billiard table verb 9. (when tr, often foll by up) to form into a bank or mound 10. (transitive) to border or enclose (a road, etc) with a bank 11. (transitive; sometimes foll by up) to cover (a fire) with ashes, fresh fuel, etc, so that it will burn slowly 12. to cause (an aircraft) to tip laterally about its longitudinal axis or (of an aircraft) to tip in this way, espwhile turning 13. to travel round a bank, esp at high speed 14. (transitive) billiards to drive (a ball) into the cushion Word origin C12: of Scandinavian origin; compare Old Icelandic bakki hill, Old Danish banke, Swedish backe bank in British English 3 (bæŋk) noun 1. an arrangement of objects, esp similar objects, in a row or in tiers a bank of dials 2. a. a tier of oars in a galley b. a bench for the rowers in a galley 3. a grade of lightweight writing and printing paper used for airmail letters, etc 4. telephony (in automatic switching) an assembly of fixed electrical contacts forming a rigid unit in a selector or similar device verb 5. (transitive) to arrange in a bank Word origin C17: from Old French banc bench, of Germanic origin; see bank1 bank in American English 1 (bæŋk) noun 1. an establishment for receiving, keeping, lending, or, sometimes, issuing money, and making easier the exchange of funds by checks, notes, etc. 2. the office or building of such an establishment 3. savings bank (sense 2) 4. a. the fund put up by the dealer in baccarat, out of which losses are paid b. the entire monetary pool of a gambling establishment c. a common fund of chips, pieces, etc. used in playing a game, as poker or dominoes 5. US a reserve of things for later distribution or use, or a place for this ; specif., a. a store of blood for transfusions, body organs for transplantation, etc. b. a store or a device for keeping retrievable data a memory bank verb intransitive 6. to deposit money in or do business with a bank 7. to operate or manage a bank 8. to be in charge of the bank, as in some gambling games verb transitive 9. to deposit (money) in a bank SIMILAR WORDS: reˈly Idioms: bank on Word origin ME banke < MFr banque < OIt banca, orig., table, moneylenders' exchange table < OHG bank, bench: see bank2 bank in American English 2 (bæŋk) noun 1. a long mound or heap, as of ground, clouds, or snow; ridge 2. a steep rise or slope, as of a hill 3. a stretch of rising land at the edge of a body of water, esp. a stream 4. a shoal or shallow place, as in a sea or lake; esp., a raised part of a continental shelf 5. the sloping of an airplane laterally to avoid slipping sideways on a turn 6. the sloping of a road, racing track, etc. laterally along a curve 7. Billiards cushion (sense 4) 8. Mining the face or top end of the body of ore verb transitive 9. to heap dirt around for protection from cold, light, etc.; embank 10. to arrange (a fire) by covering with ashes, adding fuel, etc. so that it will burn low and keep longer 11. to heap or pile up so as to form a bank 12. to construct (a curve in a road, etc.) so that it slopes up from the inside edge 13. to slope (an airplane) laterally on a turn, with the inside wing low and the outsidewing high so as to prevent slipping sideways 14. Basketball to shoot (the ball) so that it bounces from the backboard into the basket 15. Billiards a. to stroke (a ball) so that it recoils from a cushion b. to make (a shot) in this way verb intransitive 16. to take the form of a bank or banks 17. to fly an airplane with lateral slope on a turn SIMILAR WORDS: shoal, shore Word origin ME banke < (prob. via Anglo-Norm banki) ON bakki, akin to OHG & Du bank & OE benc, UNRESOLVED CROSS REF bank in American English 3 (bæŋk) noun 1. a. a bench for rowers in a galley b. the rowers 2. a row or tier of oars 3. a row or tier of objects a bank of lights 4. a row of keys in a keyboard or console 5. any of the subheads under a newspaper headline verb transitive 6. to arrange in a bank Word origin ME banke < OFr banc, bench < Frank or OHG bank: see bank2 bank in Accounting (bæŋk) Word forms:* (regular plural) banks noun (Accounting: Basic) A bank is a place or organization that looks after people's money. The company applied to the bank for a loan. Students should look to see which bank offers them the service that best suits their financial needs. A bank is a place or organization that looks after people's money. bank account, bank reconciliation, bank statement More idioms containing bank laugh all the way to the bank break the bank COBUILD Collocations bank failing bank foreign bank lending bank mortgage bank sue the bank Examples of 'bank' in a sentence bank But some banks are unhappy about how much they pay to be part of the network. The Sun (2017) They can get a full price and bank the money. Times, Sunday Times (2016) The government stuffed hundreds of billions of dollars of taxpayer cash into its banks. Times, Sunday Times (2016) Did the champ bank a huge cheque? Times, Sunday Times (2016) The money would be siphoned into different accounts in other banks. Times, Sunday Times (2016) High street banks are about to be forced to redirect all the small business loan applications that they reject to a rival. Times, Sunday Times (2016) This leaves the town with just one bank, which opens only three days a week. Times, Sunday Times (2016) It was built on industry and sits on the river 's banks. Times, Sunday Times (2017) One method is downloading software on to Android smartphones that allows the user to make contactless payments using stolen bank details. Times, Sunday Times (2016) Thousands face having their identity stolen or their bank accounts emptied. The Sun (2014) But what would happen to other banks with similar business models? Times, Sunday Times (2007) Neither is good for the bank balance or blood pressure. Times, Sunday Times (2009) Why else would you be asking the bank where your money was? Times, Sunday Times (2013) The real return on bank deposits is substantially negative. Times, Sunday Times (2013) The details were then used to clone bank cards and withdraw cash. The Sun (2006) You should think about approaching the bank and providing it with full information. Times, Sunday Times (2007) So why did we move from one bank to the other? Christianity Today (2000) It surprises me how often people forget to bank cheques. Times, Sunday Times (2010) The company has cash in the bank to do further deals. Times, Sunday Times (2012) Then they were taken towards an earth bank leading to a bridge. Times, Sunday Times (2012) Some investors have given up on making money from bank stocks. Times, Sunday Times (2016) They brought a police officer to inspect the flood banks beside the ground. Times, Sunday Times (2016) This means the criminals can access bank account details. The Sun (2011) He wanted them to guarantee all bank deposits and set out a concrete timetable for action. Times, Sunday Times (2008) Instead teachers can use a bank of tests for their own assessments. Times, Sunday Times (2008) Regulators have often been anxious about very large banks headquartered in small countries. Times, Sunday Times (2009) He came up with a design for a solar blood bank and then a solar fridge for vaccine storage. Times, Sunday Times (2008) The rating agency questioned the bank's ability to raise enough capital. Times, Sunday Times (2013) In many ways, business is banking on as little changing as possible. Times, Sunday Times (2016) Banks might have to raise fresh capital or pull back from trading, the ratings agency said, and some could face downgrades. Times, Sunday Times (2009) Word lists with bank terms used in aviation In other languages bank British English: bank /bæŋk/ NOUN beside river A bank is the ground beside a river. We walked along the bank. American English: bank ridge Arabic: ضِفَّة Brazilian Portuguese: margem Chinese: 堤岸 Croatian: obala rijeke Czech: břeh Danish: banke højdedrag Dutch: oever European Spanish: ribera Finnish: penger French: rive German: Erdwall Greek: όχθη Italian: sponda Japanese: 土手 Korean: 둑 Norwegian: kant Polish: brzeg wybrzeże European Portuguese: margem Romanian: mal Russian: отмель Latin American Spanish: terraplén Swedish: bank vall Thai: ตลิ่ง Turkish: ırmak kıyısı Ukrainian: берег Vietnamese: bờ British English: bank /bæŋk/ NOUN for money A bank is a place where people can keep their money. He got some money from the bank. American English: bank finance Arabic: بَنْك Brazilian Portuguese: banco finanças Chinese: 银行 Croatian: banka Czech: banka Danish: bank pengeinstitut Dutch: bank financieel European Spanish: banco finanzas Finnish: pankki French: banque German: Bank Finanzen Greek: τράπεζα Italian: banca Japanese: 銀行 finance Korean: 은행 금융 Norwegian: bank Polish: bank European Portuguese: banco finanças Romanian: bancă Russian: банк финансовое учреждение Latin American Spanish: banco finanzas Swedish: bank ekonomi Thai: ธนาคาร Turkish: banka Ukrainian: банк Vietnamese: ngân hàng British English: bank VERB have an account If you bank with a particular bank, you have an account with that bank. I have banked with that bank for years. American English: bank Brazilian Portuguese: ser cliente de um banco Chinese: 存款于飞机 European Spanish: tener cuenta en French: avoir un compte en banque German: ein Konto haben bei Italian: avere un conto corrente Japanese: ～銀行の口座を所有している Korean: 특정 은행과 거래하다 European Portuguese: ser cliente de um banco Latin American Spanish: tener cuenta en British English: bank VERB money If you bank money, you pay it into a bank. Once you have registered your particulars with an agency and it has banked your cheque, the process begins. American English: bank Brazilian Portuguese: depositar Chinese: 存飞机 European Spanish: ingresaren el banco French: verser German: einzahlen Italian: versareassegno Japanese: >預ける銀行に金を Korean: 예금하다 European Portuguese: depositar Latin American Spanish: ingresar All related terms of 'bank' bank on If you bank on something happening , you expect it to happen and rely on it happening. bad bank a financial institution set up to hold and manage underperforming assets owned by other banks bank bill a bill of exchange drawn by one bank on another bank card A bank card is a plastic card which your bank gives you so you can get money from your bank account using a cash machine . It is also called an → ATM card in American English . Bank Giro a British giro system operated by clearing banks to enable customers to pay sums of money to others by credit transfer bank loan a sum of money borrowed by a customer or business from a bank , often for a specific purpose, such as buying a car bank note a promissory note issued by a bank , payable on demand : it is a form of paper money bank raid an attack on a bank, often involving firearms and violence , with the aim of stealing money or other valuables bank rate The bank rate is the rate of interest at which a bank lends money , especially the minimum rate of interest that banks are allowed to charge , which is decided by the country's central bank. data bank A data bank is the same as a → database . fog bank A fog bank is an area of thick fog, especially at sea. food bank A food bank is a place where food and groceries are given free to people who need them. gene bank a collection of seeds, plants, tissue cultures , etc, of potentially useful species, esp species containing genes of significance to the breeding of crops land bank a bank that issues banknotes on the security of property Left Bank a district of Paris , on the S bank of the River Seine ; frequented by artists , students , etc milk bank a place where breast milk can be donated for babies who cannot be breastfed or breastfed sufficiently by their mothers snow bank a long raised mass of fallen snow soil bank (in the US) a federal programme by which farmers are paid to divert land to soil-enriching crops West Bank area on the W bank of the Jordan River: part of Jordan since 1949 & occupied by Israel since 1967: an agreement in 1994 provided for a transfer of authority of Palestinians in stages that would result in self-rule bank bonus A bonus is an extra amount of money that is added to someone's pay, usually because they have worked very hard. bank check A bank check is a check that you can buy from a bank in order to pay someone who is not willing to accept a personal check. bank clerk an employee of a bank bank draft A bank draft is a cheque which you can buy from a bank in order to pay someone who is not willing to accept a personal cheque. bank engine a fishing vessel of Newfoundland bank fraud Fraud is the crime of gaining money or financial benefits by a trick or by lying. bank paper bank notes collectively bank robber someone who steals from a bank, often using violence bank vault a strongroom in a bank for the storage of valuable items blood bank A blood bank is a place where blood which has been taken from blood donors is stored until it is needed for people in hospital . bottle bank A bottle bank is a large container into which people can put empty bottles so that the glass can be used again. Dogger Bank an extensive submerged sandbank in the North Sea between N England and Denmark : fishing ground double-bank to carry a second person on (a horse, bicycle , etc) memory bank (of a computer) the part where memory is stored organ bank a facility that manages organs for transplant oyster bank a place, esp on the sea bed , where oysters breed and grow naturally or are cultivated for food or pearls piggy bank A piggy bank is a small container shaped like a pig, with a narrow hole in the top through which to put coins. Children often use piggy banks to save money . river bank A river bank is the land along the edge of a river. sperm bank a place in which semen is stored until it is required for artificial insemination state bank (in the US) a commercial bank incorporated under a State charter and not required to be a member of the Federal Reserve System toxic bank a financial institution set up to hold and manage underperforming assets owned by other banks World Bank an international cooperative organization established in 1945 under the Bretton Woods Agreement to assist economic development, esp of developing countries, by the advance of loans guaranteed by member governments advising bank a bank that advises the intended beneficiary of a letter of credit that it has received the letter of credit, checks documents presented by the beneficiary with the issuing bank, and issues funds to the beneficiary bank account A bank account is an arrangement with a bank which allows you to keep your money in the bank and to take some out when you need it. bank annuity an irredeemable British government security carrying an annual interest rate of two and a half or four per cent bank balance Your bank balance is the amount of money that you have in your bank account at a particular time. bank charges penalties charged by a bank to a customer , for example when the customer's account is overdrawn or if a cheque is not honoured bank deposit money placed in a bank account bank details Details about someone or something are facts or pieces of information about them. bank discount interest on a loan deducted from the principal amount when the loan is made and based on the loan's face value bank failure If something is a failure , it is not a success . Chinese translation of 'bank' bank (bæŋk) n (c) (Fin, = building, institution) 银(銀)行 (yínháng) (家, jiā) [of data] 库(庫) (kù) [of river, lake] 岸 (àn) (个(個), gè) [of earth] 斜坡 (xiépō) (个(個), gè) [of fog] 一堆 (yī duī) [of switches, dials] 排 (pái) vi [plane] 倾(傾)斜飞(飛)行 (qīngxié fēixíng) (Comm) to bank with 在 ... 有银(銀)行账(賬)户(戶) (zài ... yǒu yínháng zhànghù) All related terms of 'bank' bank on ( rely on ) 指望 zhǐwang bank card ( Brit : for cash machine ) 银(銀)行卡 yínhángkǎ [ 张(張) zhāng ] [ 美 = ATM card ] bottle bank 旧(舊)瓶回收处(處) jiùpíng huíshōuchù [ 个(個) gè ] piggy bank 储(儲)蓄罐 chǔxùguàn [ 个(個) gè ] river bank 河岸 hé'àn [ 个(個) gè ] bank account 银(銀)行账(賬)户(戶) yínháng zhànghù [ 个(個) gè ] bank balance 银(銀)行存款余(餘)额(額) yínháng cúnkuǎn yú'é bank holiday 法定假期 fǎdìng jiàqī [ 个(個) gè ] [ 美 = national holiday ] bank statement 银(銀)行结(結)单(單) yínháng jiédān to bank with 在 ... 有银(銀)行账(賬)户(戶) zài ... yǒu yínháng zhànghù by bank transfer 通过(過)银(銀)行转(轉)账(賬) tōngguò yínháng zhuǎnzhàng statement ( declaration ) 声(聲)明 shēngmíng [ 个(個) gè ] I need to get some money out of the bank 我需要去银(銀)行取些钱(錢) wǒ xūyào qù yínháng qǔ xiē qián to draw (out) money from a bank/an account 从(從)银(銀)行/账户(戶)上取钱(錢) cóng yínháng/zhànghù shang qǔ qián ⇒ He drew fifty pounds from his savings account. → 他从活期账户上取走了50英镑。 Tā cóng huóqī zhànghù shang qǔzǒule wǔshí yīngbàng. 1 (noun) in the sense of financial institution Definition an institution offering services, such as the safekeeping and lending of money at interest I had money in the bank. Synonyms financial institution building society merchant bank repository The church became a repository for police files. high-street bank depository They have 2,500 tons of paper stored in their depository. 2 (noun) in the sense of store Definition any supply, store, or reserve one of the largest data banks in the world Synonyms store I handed over my store of chocolate biscuits. fund He has an extraordinary fund of energy. stock a stock of food and other rations source supply The brain requires a constant supply of oxygen. reserve The country's reserves of petrol are running very low. pool a reserve pool of cash reservoir the body's short-term reservoir of energy accumulation stockpile stockpiles of chemical weapons hoard a hoard of silver and jewels storehouse barns and storehouses (verb) in the sense of deposit Definition to deposit (cash or a cheque) in a bank Early bookings allow the operators to bank the customers' deposits. Synonyms deposit You are advised to deposit valuables in the hotel safe. keep She kept her money under the mattress. clear save a final attempt to save 40,000 jobs pay in Phrasal verbs See bank on something See bank with someone 1 (noun) in the sense of side Definition the sloping side and ground on either side of a river an old warehouse on the banks of the canal Synonyms side Park at the side of the road. edge She was standing at the water's edge. margin These islands are on the margins of human habitation. shore He made it to the shore after leaving the boat. brink Their economy is teetering on the brink of collapse. lakeside waterside 2 (noun) in the sense of mound Definition a slope, as of a hill resting indolently upon a grassy bank Synonyms mound We sat on a grassy mound and had our picnic. banking rise I climbed to the top of the rise. hill They climbed to the top of the hill. mass pile a pile of books heap a heap of bricks ridge In some places the ridge is quite a gentle feature. dune They climbed a very large dune. embankment They climbed a steep railway embankment. knoll a grassy knoll hillock He had spent the night huddled behind a hillock for shelter. kopje or koppie (South Africa) 3 (noun) in the sense of mass Definition a long raised mass, esp. of earth a bank of fog off the north-east coast Synonyms mass On the desk is a mass of books and papers. accumulation accumulations of dirt (verb) in the sense of tilt Definition (of an aircraft) to tip to one side in turning A single-engine plane took off and banked above the highway. Synonyms tilt The boat instantly tilted, filled and sank. tip She tipped her head back to breathe. pitch heel slope The garden sloped quite steeply. incline slant The morning sun slanted through the glass roof. cant The helicopter canted inward towards the landing area. camber (noun) in the sense of row Definition an arrangement of similar objects in a row or in tiers an enormous bank of switches and lights in front of the screen Synonyms row a row of pretty little cottages group line Children clutching empty bowls form a line. train a long train of oil tankers range the massive mountain ranges to the north series a series of explosions file A file of soldiers, marched past. rank Ranks of police in riot gear stood nervously by. arrangement an imaginative flower arrangement sequence the sequence of events that led to the murder succession He took a succession of jobs which have stood him in good stead. array tier an auditorium with tiers of seats around and above it Additional synonyms in the sense of accumulation Definition something that has been collected accumulations of dirt Synonyms collection, increase, stock, store, mass, build-up, pile, stack, heap, rick, stockpile, hoard in the sense of arrangement Definition the form in which things are arranged an imaginative flower arrangement Synonyms display, grouping, system, order, ordering, design, ranging, structure, rank, organization, exhibition, line-up, presentation, array, marshalling, classification, disposition (archaic), alignment, setup (informal) in the sense of brink Definition the land at the edge of a body of water Their economy is teetering on the brink of collapse. Synonyms edge, point, limit, border, lip, margin, boundary, skirt, frontier, fringe, verge (British), threshold, rim, brim Synonyms of 'bank' bank Explore 'bank' in the dictionary
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