The complexity of interactions and coevolutionary relationships vary across forest types.
Rebecca L Minor, John L Koprowski 2015, 'Seed Removal Increased by Scramble Competition with an Invasive Species.', PLoS ONEhttp://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4674148?pdf=render. Retrieved from PLOS CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
Those coevolutionary changes, driven ultimately by natural selection, affect hereditary traits involved in the interactions.
Enrique Torres 2009, 'Ciento cincuenta años de pensamiento coevolutivo: la vida es una maraña de interacciones',Acta Biológica Colombianahttps://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/actabiol/article/view/10509. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
Coevolutionary forces drive adaptation of both plant-associated microbes and their hosts.
Elizabeth E. Hwang, Melinda B. Wang, Janis E. Bravo, Lois M. Banta 2015, 'Unmasking host and microbial strategies in the Agrobacterium-plant defense tango',Frontiers in Plant Sciencehttp://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpls.2015.00200/full. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
Why did the coevolutionary process come to rest leaving impressive cultural diversity in human languages?
Peter J. Richerson, Robert Boyd 2010, 'Why Possibly Language Evolved', Biolinguisticshttp://biolinguistics.eu/index.php/biolinguistics/article/view/159. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
Partitioning the coevolutionary dynamics yields testable predictions.
Kayla C. King, Michael B. Bonsall 2017, 'The evolutionary and coevolutionary consequences of defensive microbes for host-parasiteinteractions', BMC Evolutionary Biologyhttp://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12862-017-1030-z. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
Three factors have been detected that might have grouped several characters as coevolutionary units.
Sánchez-Herráiz, M. J., Tejedo, Miguel, Sanchiz, Borja 2002, 'Osteological differentiation among Iberian Pelodytes (Anura, Pelodytidae)',Graellsiahttp://graellsia.revistas.csic.es/index.php/graellsia/article/view/277/277. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
Although outcomes of complex coevolutionary interactions, landscape and biodiversity are often addressed by separated policies.
Bianca Maria Seardo 2015, 'Quale paesaggio per la biodiversità? Concezioni di paesaggio nelle Strategie Nazionaliper la Biodiversità in Europa', Ri-vista : Ricerche per la Progettazione del Paesaggiohttp://www.fupress.net/index.php/ri-vista/article/view/17286. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
Our coevolutionary landscape allows prediction of single amino acid substitutions that produce functional interactions between non-cognate, interspecies signaling partners.
Ryan R Cheng, Ellinor Haglund, Nicholas S Tiee, Faruck Morcos, Herbert Levine, JosephA Adams, Patricia A Jennings, José N Onuchic 2018, 'Designing bacterial signaling interactions with coevolutionary landscapes.', PLoS ONEhttp://europepmc.org/articles/PMC6101370?pdf=render. Retrieved from PLOS CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
We suggest that this one step can explain host population structure and could be a key force behind coevolutionary cycles.
Laforsch Christian, Ben-Ami Frida, Luijckx Pepijn, Duneau David, Ebert Dieter 2011, 'Resolving the infection process reveals striking differences in the contribution ofenvironment, genetics and phylogeny to host-parasite interactions', BMC Biologyhttp://www.biomedcentral.com/1741-7007/9/11. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)