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单词 complement fixation test
释义

complement fixation test in British English

noun
medicine
a serological test for detecting the presence of a specific antibody or antigen, used in the diagnosis of syphilis, etc

complement-fixation test in American English

(ˈkɑmplə mənt fɪkˈseiʃən)
noun
Medicine
a test for diagnosing an infectious disease by detecting the presence of antibody in the blood, based on the fixing of a known quantity of complement to the antigen being tested and the specific antibody that combines with it
Abbreviation: CFT
Word origin
[1910–15]This word is first recorded in the period 1910–15. Other words that entered Englishat around the same time include: flashback, functionalism, payoff, radio, spotlight

Examples of 'complement fixation test' in a sentence
complement fixation test

A complement fixation test was negative.
Evanil Pires de Campos, Izilda Maestá, Fernando C. de L. Schmidt, Roberto Sogayar,Cláudia E. O. Pires de Campos 1988, 'Doença de Chagas aguda pós-transfusional sem miocardite', Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropicalhttp://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0037-86821988000400009. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
The patients developed specific antibodies to the virus detected by complement fixation test.
M. E. F. Fonseca, R. D. Machado, M. I. M. Liberto, G. Marcolino 1987, 'Molluscum contagiosum: serology and electron microscopy findings in twenty one patients',Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de São Paulohttp://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0036-46651987000200004&lng=en&tlng=en. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
The virus was identified by complement fixation test and confirmed by reverse transcription–polymerase chain reaction.
Márcio Roberto Teixeira Nunes, Lívia Carício Martins, Sueli Guerreiro Rodrigues, JanniferOliveira Chiang, Raimunda do Socorro da Silva Azevedo, Amelia P.A. Travassos da Rosa,Pedro Fernando da Costa Vasconcelos 2005, 'Oropouche Virus Isolation, Southeast Brazil', Emerging Infectious Diseaseshttps://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/11/10/05-0464_article. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
In the first survey the complement fixation test was used to determine seropositivity for the disease.
Afonso Dinis Costa Passos, Jarbas Leite Nogueira, José Fernando de Castro Figueiredo,Uilho Antônio Gomes, Amaury Lelis Dal-Fabbro 1997, 'Evolução da positividade sorológica para a doença de Chagas numa comunidade ruralbrasileira Evolution of seropositivity for Chagas' disease in a rural community inBrazil', Revista Panamericana de Salud Públicahttp://www.scielosp.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1020-49891997001000004. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
A total of 1150 serum samples collected from 443 cattle herds from 14 provinces were tested using complement fixation test.
Jodełko Agnieszka, Niemczuk Krzysztof, Szymańska-Czerwińska Monika 2015, 'Seroprevalence of Coxiella burnetii in Polish cattle herds', Bulletin of the Veterinary Institute in Pulawyhttp://www.degruyter.com/view/j/bvip.2015.59.issue-4/bvip-2015-0071/bvip-2015-0071.xml?format=INT. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
Human serum samples from patients with atypical pneumonia were tested and compared to the results of the complement fixation test.
Birkelund Svend, Persson Kenneth, Nielsen Pernille K, Drasbek Mette, ChristiansenGunna 2004, 'Immune response to Mycoplasma pneumoniae P1 and P116 in patients with atypicalpneumonia analyzed by ELISA', BMC Microbiologyhttp://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2180/4/7. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
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更新时间：2024/12/22 11:06:37