Word forms: 3rd person singular presenttense condenses, present participle condensing, past tense, past participle condensed
1. verb
If you condense something, especially a piece of writing or speech, you make it shorter, usually by including only the most important parts.
We have learnt how to condense serious messages into short, self-contained sentences. [VERB noun + into]
The English translation may have been condensed into a single more readable book. [VERB noun into noun]
[Also VERB noun]
Synonyms: abridge, contract, concentrate, compact More Synonyms of condense
2. verb
When a gas or vapour condenses, or is condensed, it changes into a liquid.
Water vapour condenses to form clouds. [VERB]
The compressed gas is cooled and condenses into a liquid. [V + into/out of]
As the air rises it becomes colder and moisture condenses out of it. [Vinto/out of n]
[Also VERB noun]
Synonyms: concentrate, reduce, precipitate [chemistry], thicken More Synonyms of condense
condense in British English
(kənˈdɛns)
verb
1. (transitive)
to increase the density of; compress
2.
to reduce or be reduced in volume or size; make or become more compact
3.
to change or cause to change from a gaseous to a liquid or solid state
4. chemistry
to undergo or cause to undergo condensation
Derived forms
condensable (conˈdensable) or condensible (conˈdensible)
adjective
condensability (conˌdensaˈbility) or condensibility (conˌdensiˈbility)
noun
Word origin
C15: from Latin condēnsāre, from dēnsāre to make thick, from dēnsusdense
condense in American English
(kənˈdɛns)
verb transitiveWord forms: conˈdensed or conˈdensing
1.
to make more dense or compact; reduce the volume of; compress
2.
to express in fewer words; make concise; abridge
3.
to change (a substance) to a denser form, as from a gas to a liquid
4. Chemistry
to cause molecules of (the same or different substances) to combine to form a more complex compound, often with elimination of a simple molecule, as water
see also polymerization
verb intransitive
5.
to become condensed
SIMILAR WORDS: ˈconˌtract
Derived forms
condensable (conˈdensable)
adjective or conˈdensible
condensability (conˌdensaˈbility)
noun or conˌdensiˈbility
Word origin
Fr condenser < L condensare < condensus, very dense < com-, intens. + densus, dense
Examples of 'condense' in a sentence
condense
Even now when he thought about it, the air in his lungs seemed to condense.
Val McDermid THE LAST TEMPTATION (2002)
The thought of an exhausted Raine pounding over that course on the back of a big, equally exhausted stallion made ice condense in his soul.
Elizabeth Lowell REMEMBER SUMMER (2002)
In other languages
condense
British English: condense VERB
If you condense something, especially a piece of writing or speech, you make it shorter, usually by including only the most important parts.
When you summarize, you condense an extended idea or argument into a sentence or more in your own words.
American English: condense
Brazilian Portuguese: condensar
Chinese: 简缩尤指文章、演讲稿
European Spanish: abreviar
French: condenser
German: zusammenfassen
Italian: sintetizzare
Japanese: 要約する
Korean: 요약하다
European Portuguese: condensar
Latin American Spanish: abreviar
Chinese translation of 'condense'
condense
(kənˈdɛns)
vt
[report, book]使简(簡)缩(縮) (shǐ jiǎnsuō)
vi
[vapour]凝结(結) (níngjié)
1 (verb)
Definition
to express in fewer words
The English translation has been condensed into a single more readable book.
Synonyms
abridge
We don't abridge any of the stories we publish.
contract
As we move our bodies, our muscles contract and relax.
concentrate
compact
The soil settles and is compacted by the winter rain.
shorten
The day surgery will help to shorten waiting lists.
summarize
To summarize, this is a clever approach to a common problem.
compress
Textbooks compressed six millennia of Egyptian history into a few pages.
curtail
encapsulate
His ideas were later encapsulated in his book.
abbreviate
He abbreviated his first name to Alec.
epitomize
précis
a cleverly precised distillation of everything he had written
Opposites
increase,
expand
, elaborate,
enlarge
,
lengthen
,
spin out
,
pad out
,
expatiate
2 (verb)
Definition
to increase the density of
The compressed gas is cooled and condenses into a liquid.
Synonyms
concentrate
reduce
Simmer until mixture reduces.
precipitate (chemistry)
thicken
Keep stirring until the sauce thickens.
boil down
solidify
coagulate
decoct
Opposites
thin (out)
,
weaken
,
dilute
,
water down
,
make thinner
Additional synonyms
in the sense of abbreviate
Definition
to cut short
He abbreviated his first name to Alec.
Synonyms
shorten,
reduce,
contract,
trim,
cut,
clip,
abstract,
digest,
prune,
summarize,
compress,
curtail,
condense,
truncate,
epitomize,
abridge,
précis
in the sense of compact
The soil settles and is compacted by the winter rain.
Synonyms
pack closely,
stuff,
cram,
compress,
condense,
tamp
in the sense of compress
Definition
to condense
Textbooks compressed six millennia of Egyptian history into a few pages.