Word forms: plural, 3rd person singular presenttense minors, present participle minoring, past tense, past participle minored
1. adjective
You use minor when you want to describe something that is less important, serious, or significant than other things in a group or situation.
She is known in Italy for a number of minor roles in films.
Western officials say the problem is minor, and should be quickly overcome.
Synonyms: small, lesser, subordinate, smaller More Synonyms of minor
2. adjective [usually ADJECTIVE noun]
A minor illness or operation is not likely to be dangerous to someone's life or health.
Sarah had been plagued continually by a series of minor illnesses.
His mother had to go to the hospital for minor surgery.
3. adjective [noun ADJECTIVE, ADJECTIVE noun]
In European music, a minor scale is one in which the third note is three semitones higher than the first.
...the unfinished sonata movement in F minor.
4. countable noun
A minor is a person who is still legally a child. In Britain and most states in the United States, people are minors until they reach the age of eighteen.
The approach has virtually ended cigarette sales to minors.
Synonyms: child, youth, teenager, infant More Synonyms of minor
5. countable noun [oft poss NOUN]
At a university or college in the United States, a student's minor is a subject that they are studying in addition to their main subject, or major.
6. countable noun [noun NOUN]
At a university or college in the United States, if a student is, for example, a geology minor, they are studying geology as well as their main subject.
7. verb
If a student at a university or college in the United States minorsin a particular subject, they study it in addition to their main subject.
I'm minoring in computer science. [VERB + in]
More Synonyms of minor
minor in British English
(ˈmaɪnə)
adjective
1.
lesser or secondary in amount, extent, importance, or degree
a minor poet
minor burns
2.
of or relating to the minority
3.
below the age of legal majority
4. music
a.
(of a scale) having a semitone between the second and third and fifth and sixth degrees (natural minor)
See also harmonic minor scale, melodic minor scale
b.
(of a key) based on the minor scale
c. (postpositive)
denoting a specified key based on the minor scale
C minor
d.
(of an interval) reduced by a semitone from the major
e.
(of a chord, esp a triad) having a minor third above the root
f.
(esp in jazz) of or relating to a chord built upon a minor triad and containing a minor seventh
a minor ninth
See also minor key, minor mode
5. logic
(of a term or premise) having less generality or scope than another term or proposition
6. US education
of or relating to an additional secondary subject taken by a student
7. (immediately postpositive) British
the younger or junior: sometimes used after the surname of a schoolboy if he has an older brother in the same school
Hunt minor
8. (postpositive) bell-ringing
of, relating to, or denoting a set of changes rung on six bells
grandsire minor
noun
9.
a person or thing that is lesser or secondary
10.
a person below the age of legal majority
11. US and Canadian education
a subsidiary subject in which a college or university student needs fewer credits than in his or her major
12. music
a minor key, chord, mode, or scale
13. logic
a minor term or premise
14. mathematics
a.
a determinant associated with a particular element of a given determinant and formed by removingthe row and column containing that element
b. Also called: cofactor, signed minor
the number equal to this reduced determinant
15. (capital) another name for Minorite
verb
16. (intransitive; usually foll byin) US education
to take a minor
Compare major
Word origin
C13: from Latin: less, smaller; related to Old High German minniro smaller, Gothic minniza least, Latin minuere to diminish, Greek meiōn less
minor in American English
(ˈmaɪnər)
adjective
1.
a.
lesser in size, amount, number, or extent
b.
lesser in importance or rank
2.
under full legal age (usually either eighteen or twenty-one years)
3. Archaic
constituting the minority
said of a party, etc.
4.
sad; melancholy; plaintive: from the identification in Occidental music of the minor key with such qualities
5. US, Education
designating or of a field of study in which students specialize, but less so than in their major
6. Music
a.
designating an imperfect interval smaller than the corresponding major interval by a semitone
b.
characterized by minor intervals, scales, etc.
the minor key
c.
designating a triad having a minor third
d.
based on the scale pattern of the minor mode
see also minor scale
verb intransitive
7. US, Education
to make some subject one's minor field of study
to minor in art
noun
8.
a person under full legal age, who has not yet acquired all civil rights
9. US, Education
a minor subject or field of study
10. Music
a minor interval, key, etc.
Idioms:
the minors
Word origin
ME menour < L minor < IE *minu-, small < base *mei-, to lessen > Gr meiōn, less, ON minni, smaller
Examples of 'minor' in a sentence
minor
But initial scans have shown only a minor injury.
The Sun (2016)
Youngsters found to have committed a minor first offence are normally asked to attend a series of workshops.
The Sun (2016)
The services want to treat more patients with minor problems over the phone without needing to send paramedics.
Times, Sunday Times (2017)
GPs spend up to 40 per cent of their time dealing with minor problems.
Times, Sunday Times (2016)
Hence, my fondness for minor operations.
Times, Sunday Times (2016)
In the grand scheme of things, my procedures were relatively minor.
Times, Sunday Times (2016)
Online courts will not just affect civil disputes; they may extend to many minor criminal offences.
Times, Sunday Times (2016)
A minor miracle has begun.
Times, Sunday Times (2016)
Many are angry at being expected to do extra work, including minor surgery, for no more pay in already overstretched surgeries.
The Sun (2016)
Many hospitals offer a GP service outside A&E for minor problems.
Times, Sunday Times (2017)
With a few major and minor tweaks we hope we can get him back to his best.
The Sun (2013)
We may be using paracetamol for minor illness a bit too much.
Times, Sunday Times (2011)
Your claim appears to have been relatively minor.
Times, Sunday Times (2014)
They admitted trespass and another minor rap to avoid three months on remand.
The Sun (2016)
These now include violence and theft and are no longer restricted to minor traffic offences.
Times, Sunday Times (2008)
Why would you enlist the random wife of a minor character to spy on your girlfriend?
Times, Sunday Times (2016)
Your domestic scene seems to have encountered some minor problems.
The Sun (2016)
Those relationships themselves were a minor miracle.
Christianity Today (2000)
She may find it hard to play a more minor role in the life of your daughter.
The Sun (2006)
Things were moving into a minor key.
Times, Sunday Times (2012)
He has no criminal record because he was a minor at the time.
Times, Sunday Times (2009)
Their tips include ensuring windows are clear and to plan your journey to avoid minor roads.
The Sun (2011)
Such a separation in class manifests itself in minor and major ways.
Times, Sunday Times (2009)
Patients have been urged not to ask for antibiotics for minor illnesses.
Times, Sunday Times (2015)
Some people have reported personality changes which last for months after relatively minor head trauma.
Knowles, Jane Know Your Own Mind (1991)
He has undergone reconstructive surgery on his left shoulder and also had a minor operation on his right shoulder.
Times, Sunday Times (2009)
In many agrarian societies, women have been legal minors and dependent wards of men.
Sanderson, Stephen K. Macrosociology: An Introduction to Human Societies (1995)
In other languages
minor
British English: minor /ˈmaɪnə/ ADJECTIVE
You use minor to describe something that is less important, serious, or significant than other things in a group or situation.
He had a minor role in the film.
American English: minor
Arabic: ثَانَوِيٌّ
Brazilian Portuguese: secundário de menor importância
Chinese: 较小的
Croatian: minoran
Czech: druhořadý
Danish: mindre
Dutch: kleiner
European Spanish: menor secundario
Finnish: vähäinen
French: mineur peu important
German: unbedeutend
Greek: ασήμαντος
Italian: minore
Japanese: 小さい方の
Korean: 사소한
Norwegian: mindre
Polish: mniejszy
European Portuguese: secundário
Romanian: minor
Russian: малозначительный
Latin American Spanish: menor menos importante
Swedish: mindre
Thai: เป็นรอง
Turkish: ufak
Ukrainian: менший
Vietnamese: thứ yếu
British English: minor /ˈmaɪnə/ NOUN
A minor is a person who is still legally a child. In Britain, people are minors until they reach the age of eighteen.
Minors are not allowed to vote.
American English: minor
Arabic: قَاصِرٌ
Brazilian Portuguese: menor de idade
Chinese: 未成年人
Croatian: maloljetnik
Czech: nezletilý
Danish: mindreårig
Dutch: minderjarige
European Spanish: menor
Finnish: alaikäinen
French: mineur enfant
German: Minderjähriger
Greek: ανήλικος
Italian: minore
Japanese: 未成年者
Korean: 미성년자
Norwegian: mindreårig
Polish: nieletni
European Portuguese: menor de idade
Romanian: minor
Russian: младший
Latin American Spanish: menor persona o cosa de menos edad o secundaria