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单词 learn
释义

learn

verb

ˈlərn How to pronounce learn (audio)
learned ˈlərnd How to pronounce learn (audio) ˈlərnt How to pronounce learn (audio) ; learning

transitive verb

1
a(1)
: to gain knowledge or understanding of or skill in by study, instruction, or experience
learn a trade
learned to play chess
(2)
: memorize
learn the lines of a play
b
: to come to be able
learn to dance
c
: to come to realize
learned that honesty paid
2
a
nonstandard : teach
b
obsolete : to inform of something
3
: to come to know : hear
we just learned that he was ill

intransitive verb

: to acquire knowledge or skill or a behavioral tendency
were shocked to learn of her death
learnable
ˈlər-nə-bəl How to pronounce learn (audio)
adjective
learner noun

Synonyms

  • get
  • master
  • pick up
See all Synonyms & Antonyms

Example Sentences

People learn throughout their lives. I can't swim yet, but I'm learning. She's interested in learning French. We had to learn the rules of the game. I'm trying to learn my lines for the play. We had to learn the names of the state capitals. She learned through a letter that her father had died. I later learned that they had never called. We finally learned the truth about what had happened. See More
Recent Examples on the Web Now, scientists working for the city have obtained enough usable DNA from two individuals to potentially learn their identities. WIRED, 8 Sep. 2022 Check out our slideshow below to see photos of famous people turning a year older on September 8th and learn an interesting fact about each of them. Mike Rose, cleveland, 8 Sep. 2022 As for the losers, parents and taxpayers in New Jersey and New York will probably not be surprised to learn that their states finished 49th and 50th, respectively. James Freeman, WSJ, 8 Sep. 2022 The Colts will be the next to learn how important of a championship ingredient the kicker is. Nate Atkins, The Indianapolis Star, 8 Sep. 2022 Our purpose here is to observe, to learn, to grow, to love ... Adrian Higgins, Washington Post, 8 Sep. 2022 There’s a lot to love about college: sudden independence, late nights with new people who turn into lifelong friends, and endless opportunities to learn and grow. Kirsten Nunez, SELF, 8 Sep. 2022 Under the new timetable, those hosts who plan to rent their entire home out for short-term stays more than 20 days out of the year will learn by Dec. 16 whether they were chosen to get a license. Lori Weisberg, San Diego Union-Tribune, 7 Sep. 2022 In the house, the Hehns now plan to create a community space downstairs where people will be welcomed for meetings, to share food and stories, and learn about a family that tried to point the South toward justice after the Civil War. Michael Warren, The Christian Science Monitor, 7 Sep. 2022 See More

Word History

Etymology

Middle English lernen, from Old English leornian; akin to Old High German lernēn to learn, Old English last footprint, Latin lira furrow, track

First Known Use

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1a(1)

Kids Definition

learn

verb

ˈlərn How to pronounce learn (audio)
learned
ˈlərnd
also learnt
ˈlərnt
; learning
1
: to get knowledge of or skill in by study, instruction, or experience
I'm learning a foreign language.
2
: memorize
Actors have to learn their lines.
3
: to become able through practice
Babies learn to walk.
4
: to come to realize and understand
You must learn right from wrong.
5
: to find out
I finally learned what had happened.
6
: to gain knowledge
The children were eager to learn.

Medical Definition

learn

verb

ˈlərn How to pronounce learn (audio)
learned ˈlərnd How to pronounce learn (audio) ˈlərnt How to pronounce learn (audio) also learnt ˈlərnt How to pronounce learn (audio) ; learning

transitive verb

: to acquire (a change in behavior) by learning

intransitive verb

: to acquire a behavioral tendency by learning

learn

verb

1
as in to master
to acquire complete knowledge, understanding, or skill in after months of trying, he finally learned the dance steps

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • master
  • get
  • understand
  • know
  • discover
  • see
  • comprehend
  • hear
  • pick up
  • grasp
  • assimilate
  • absorb
  • apprehend
  • imbibe
  • study
  • examine
  • memorize
  • digest
  • discern
  • get the hang of
  • ascertain
  • detect
  • determine
  • find out
  • unearth
  • run down
  • dig up
  • descry
  • scare up
  • track (down)
  • search (for)
  • drink (in)
  • tumble (to)
  • hit (on or upon)
  • major (in)

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • forget
  • unlearn
  • miss
  • ignore
  • misunderstand
  • overlook
  • disregard
  • neglect
See More
2
as in to discover
to come to an awareness of the directors have since learned that they should examine the company's financial reports a little more closely

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • discover
  • realize
  • hear
  • see
  • find
  • ascertain
  • find out
  • detect
  • get on (to)
  • encounter
  • get wind of
  • catch on (to)
  • perceive
  • discern
  • figure out
  • observe
  • wise (up)
  • spot
  • espy
  • descry
  • calculate
  • tumble (to)
  • note
  • divine
  • hit (on or upon)
  • puzzle (out)
  • mind
  • dope (out)

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • miss
  • ignore
  • overlook
  • forget
  • disregard
  • hide
  • unlearn
  • cover
  • conceal
  • curtain
  • mask
  • veil
  • screen
  • cloak
  • blot out
  • occult
  • enshroud
  • blanket
  • shroud
See More
3
as in to find
to come upon after searching, study, or effort the police were astonished when they learned the identity of the students who had vandalized the school

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • find
  • discover
  • locate
  • get
  • ascertain
  • detect
  • determine
  • find out
  • run down
  • dig out
  • dig up
  • rummage
  • descry
  • turn up
  • scare up
  • nose out
  • seek
  • track (down)
  • sight
  • scout (up)
  • spot
  • dredge (up)
  • hunt (down or up)
  • hit (on or upon)
  • espy
  • look for
  • ferret (out)
  • rout (out)
  • root (out)
  • search (for or out)

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • miss
  • overlook
  • lose
  • pass over
  • mislay
  • misplace
  • misset
See More
4
as in to memorize
to commit to memory he learned the words to the song while performing karaoke

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • memorize
  • study
  • know
  • remember
  • understand
  • retain
  • grasp
  • recall
  • con
  • accept
  • get
  • comprehend
  • recollect
  • relive
  • absorb
  • apprehend
  • digest
  • mind
  • reminisce (about)
  • think (of)
  • hark back (to)

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • unlearn
  • forget
  • ignore
  • disregard
  • neglect
  • slight
  • overlook
  • disremember
  • misremember
  • pass over
  • slur (over)
  • overpass
See More

Synonym Chooser

Some common synonyms of learn are ascertain, determine, discover, and unearth. While all these words mean "to find out what one did not previously know," learn may imply acquiring knowledge with little effort or conscious intention (as by simply being told) or it may imply study and practice.

I learned her name only today
learning Greek

Although the words ascertain and learn have much in common, ascertain implies effort to find the facts or the truth proceeding from awareness of ignorance or uncertainty.

attempts to ascertain the population of the region

The words determine and learn are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, determine emphasizes the intent to establish the facts definitely or precisely.

unable to determine the origin of the word

The meanings of discover and learn largely overlap; however, discover may apply to something requiring exploration or investigation or to a chance encounter.

discovered the source of the river

While in some cases nearly identical to learn, unearth implies bringing to light something forgotten or hidden.

unearth old records
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更新时间:2025/1/24 18:03:03