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单词 doxorubicin
释义

doxorubicin

noun

doxo·​ru·​bi·​cin ˌdäk-sə-ˈrü-bə-sən How to pronounce doxorubicin (audio)
: an antibiotic with broad antineoplastic activity that is obtained from a bacterium (Streptomyces peucetius) and is administered in the form of its hydrochloride C27H29NO11·HCl

Example Sentences

Recent Examples on the Web The greatest risk is from the chemotherapy drug doxorubicin, an anthracyclin. NBC News, 2 Feb. 2018 The chemotherapy drug, doxorubicin, damaged Shae's heart, but her cancer required the most aggressive treatment possible to stop the tumors from spreading. David Haugh, chicagotribune.com, 29 Sep. 2017 Cheresh added that doxorubicin, which has already been approved for human use, is merely one example of what could be achieved through the nanotherapeutic use of other, highly toxic drugs. Brandon Keim, WIRED, 7 July 2008

Word History

Etymology

deoxy- + -orubicin (as in daunorubicin)

First Known Use

1971, in the meaning defined above

Medical Definition

doxorubicin

noun

doxo·​ru·​bi·​cin ˌdäk-sə-ˈrü-bə-sən How to pronounce doxorubicin (audio)
: an anthracycline antibiotic with broad antineoplastic activity that is obtained from a bacterium of the genus Streptomyces (S. peucetius) and is administered in the form of its hydrochloride C27H29NO11·HCl

Note: Doxorubicin is marketed under the trademark Adriamycin and is used in combination with other drugs in the treatment of Hodgkin's lymphoma (see abvd).

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更新时间:2024/12/23 23:32:17