单词	lipopolysaccharide
释义	lipopolysaccharide noun li·​po·​poly·​sac·​cha·​ride ˌlī-pō-ˌpä-li-ˈsa-kə-ˌrīd  ˌli- : a large molecule consisting of lipids and sugars joined by chemical bonds Example Sentences Recent Examples on the Web For convenience, scientists usually measure the amount of lipopolysaccharide in the blood to evaluate the extent of bacterial transfer into the body. Patrick Wilson, Outside Online, 15 June 2020 Among the probable mechanisms is that poor diet alters the composition of the intestinal microbiome, encouraging the production of microbial toxins, including lipopolysaccharide (LPS). Tammy Worth, Scientific American, 24 June 2021 As expected, during the first six hours, the bats with lipopolysaccharide running through their veins moved less than the placebo recipients. Popular Science, 30 Oct. 2020 Like animals — from insects to mammals — people react very strongly to this substance, lipopolysaccharide. Ben Guarino, Washington Post, 2 Jan. 2018 Those that do not look roundish. The team report that more than 80% of the macrophages treated with lipopolysaccharide and then saline grew long pseudopods. The Economist, 14 Sep. 2017 Like animals - from insects to mammals - people react very strongly to this substance, lipopolysaccharide. The Washington Post, NOLA.com, 3 Jan. 2018 The researchers worked with mouse immune cells that had been treated either with lipopolysaccharide, a bacterial compound that reliably triggers an aggressive immune response, or with inoffensive saline solution and left as controls. The Economist, 14 Sep. 2017 But when the cells were dosed with both the agitating lipopolysaccharide and then with Dr Ebara’s polymer, less than 20% ended up in pro-inflammation mode. The Economist, 14 Sep. 2017 See More Word History First Known Use 1950, in the meaning defined above Medical Definition lipopolysaccharide noun li·​po·​poly·​sac·​cha·​ride ˌlip-ō-ˌpäl-i-ˈsak-ə-ˌrīd  ˌlī-pō-  : a large molecule consisting of lipids and sugars joined by chemical bonds —abbreviation LPS
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