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单词 gate
释义

gate

1 of 4

noun (1)

ˈgāt How to pronounce gate (audio)
1
: an opening in a wall or fence
2
: a city or castle entrance often with defensive structures (such as towers)
3
a
: the frame or door that closes a gate
b
: a movable barrier (as at a grade crossing)
4
a
: a means of entrance or exit
b
: starting gate
c
: an area (as at a railroad station or an airport) for departure or arrival
d
: a space between two markers through which a competitor must pass in the course of a slalom race
5
a
: a door, valve, or other device for controlling the passage especially of a fluid
b(1)
: an electronic switch that allows or prevents the flow of current in a circuit compare base entry 1, drain entry 2, source entry 1
(2)
: an electrode in a field-effect transistor that modulates the current flowing through the transistor according to the voltage applied to the electrode compare drain, source
c
: a device (as in a computer) that outputs a signal when specified input conditions are met
logic gate
d
: a molecule or part of a molecule that acts (as by a change in conformation) in response to a stimulus to permit or block passage (as of ions) through a cell membrane
6
slang : dismissal
used in the phrases get the gate and give one the gate
If he does get the gate, expect him to have another job in the league by lunchtime. Bill WilliamsonThe boss gave him the gate after one too many unexcused absences.
7
: the total admission receipts or the number of spectators (as at a sports event)

gate

2 of 4

verb

gated; gating

transitive verb

1
British : to confine to a campus or dormitory
2
: to supply with a gate
3
: to control with a gate

gate

3 of 4

noun (2)

1
archaic : way, path
2
dialect : method, style

-gate

4 of 4

noun combining form

ˌgāt
: usually political scandal often involving the concealment of wrongdoing
Irangate

Synonyms

Noun (1)

  • door
  • hatch
  • portal
See all Synonyms & Antonyms

Word History

Etymology

Noun (1)

Middle English, from Old English geat; akin to Old Norse gat opening

Noun (2)

Middle English, borrowed from Old Norse gata, going back to North and West Germanic *gatōn- (whence also Middle Low German gate "lane, street," Old High German gazza), East Germanic *gatwōn- (whence Gothic gatwo "street"), etymon of uncertain origin

Noun combining form

Watergate

First Known Use

Noun (1)

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb

1835, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Noun (2)

13th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Kids Definition

gate

noun

ˈgāt How to pronounce gate (audio)
1
: an opening in a wall or fence
2
: a part of a barrier (as a fence) that opens and closes like a door
3
: a door, valve, or other device for controlling the flow of water or other fluids
canal gates
4
: an area at an airport where passengers arrive and leave

Medical Definition

gate 1 of 2

noun

ˈgāt How to pronounce gate (audio)
: a molecule or part of a molecule (as an amino acid sequence in a protein) that acts (as by a change in conformation) in response to a stimulus to permit or block passage through a cell membrane

gate

2 of 2

transitive verb

gated; gating
: to control passage through a cell membrane by way of (a specific channel) by supplying a specific stimulus
a transmembrane ion channel gated by the neurotransmitter acetylcholine
see ligand-gated, voltage-gated

gate 1 of 2

noun

1
as in door
a barrier by which an entry is closed and opened be sure to latch the gate when you leave so the dog doesn't get out

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • door
  • portal
  • hatch
  • portcullis
  • postern
  • lattice
  • trapdoor
  • double door
  • wicket
  • storm door
  • revolving door
  • French door
  • Dutch door
2
as in doorway
the opening through which one can enter or leave a structure passed through the gates of the walled city

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • doorway
  • door
  • entrance
  • gateway
  • way
  • hatch
  • hatchway
3
as in valve
a fixture for controlling the flow of a liquid opens the gate in the lock so the ships can get through the canal

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • valve
  • spigot
  • tap
  • faucet
  • cock
  • stopcock
  • hydrant
  • spout
  • petcock

gate

2 of 2

verb

as in to fence

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • fence
  • dike
  • hedge
  • lock
  • guard
  • barricade
  • curtain (off)
  • screen (off)
  • blockade
  • bolt
  • bar
  • wall (off)
  • obstruct
  • close (off)
  • block (off)

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • open
  • unbar
  • reopen
  • unblock
  • unbolt
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更新时间:2024/12/24 13:23:31