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单词 abstracted
释义

abstracted

adjective

ab·​stract·​ed ab-ˈstrak-təd How to pronounce abstracted (audio)
ˈab-ˌstrak-
1
: withdrawn in mind : inattentive to one's surroundings
said hello but seemed abstracted
2
: abstract sense 4
abstracted geometric shapes
abstractedly adverb
abstractedness noun

Synonyms

  • absent
  • absentminded
  • distracted
  • preoccupied
See all Synonyms & Antonyms

Example Sentences

She said hello but she seemed a bit abstracted. the man on the train seemed somewhat abstracted, and he did indeed forget to get off at his stop
Recent Examples on the Web Other, more abstracted connotations of face also materialize — particularly within an architectural and urban context. Carolina A. Mirandacolumnist, Los Angeles Times, 23 July 2022 The works are lightly abstracted landscapes, along with a few figure studies, rendered in either watercolor or oil paint. James Tarmy, Bloomberg.com, 21 May 2020 The new format won’t really illuminate how oral arguments go normally because certain rules have been instituted to ensure order in this abstracted courtroom. Ephrat Livni, Quartz, 4 May 2020 As one scrolls through her river of photos and videos, more than a thousand in all, the hands become alien and abstracted things, creatures that exist independently of the bodies that bear them. Helen Rosner, The New Yorker, 14 Mar. 2020 After all, what is social media but an abstracted world, facilitated conversations and social performances that have been exfiltrated from a real, existing social context? Michael Brendan Dougherty, National Review, 24 Jan. 2020 Even the abstracted spaces that obscure most of the board fit the overall aesthetic. Charlie Theel, Ars Technica, 14 Dec. 2019 The piece, produced as part of the gallery’s Box Blur initiative that is sponsored by Dance Film SF, is set in an abstracted re-creation of a 1950s Korean shoji room and features instructional video and audio pieces. Tony Bravo, SFChronicle.com, 3 Nov. 2019 Lucy is also conducting an affair of her own, living with the gentle, abstracted Bob while sleeping with the jolly and itinerant Laff. Ben Lerner, The New Yorker, 30 Sep. 2019 See More

Word History

Etymology

from past participle of abstract entry 3

First Known Use

1643, in the meaning defined at sense 1

abstracted 1 of 2

adjective

as in preoccupied
lost in thought and unaware of one's surroundings or actions the man on the train seemed somewhat abstracted, and he did indeed forget to get off at his stop

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • preoccupied
  • distracted
  • confused
  • absorbed
  • absent
  • dazed
  • bewildered
  • engrossed
  • absentminded
  • pensive
  • dreamy
  • oblivious
  • unconscious
  • muddled
  • unaware
  • unfocused
  • rapt
  • faraway
  • intent
  • befuddled
  • unheeding
  • bemused
  • unfocussed
  • daydreaming
  • unmindful
  • unperceptive
  • forgetful
  • hazy
  • inattentive
  • unwitting
  • foggy
  • heedless
  • scatterbrained
  • dreaming
  • unthinking
  • forgetting
  • vacant
  • befogged
  • clueless
  • unknowing
  • flighty
  • insensible
  • unwary
  • birdbrained

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • engaged
  • conscious
  • aware
  • alert
  • alive
  • mindful
  • attentive
  • wary
  • sharp
  • watchful
  • observing
  • heedful
  • vigilant
  • observant
  • open-eyed
  • clearheaded
  • wide-awake
  • heads-up
See More

abstracted

2 of 2

verb

past tense of abstract
1
as in distracted
to draw the attention or mind to something else personal problems abstracted him so persistently that he struggled to keep his mind on his work

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • distracted
  • diverted
  • detracted
  • amused
  • threw off
  • strayed
  • wandered
  • entertained
  • called off
  • beguiled

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • focused
  • concentrated
  • focussed
2
as in summarized
to make into a short statement of the main points (as of a report) took the 135-page report and abstracted it in three short paragraphs

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • summarized
  • outlined
  • encapsulated
  • consolidated
  • digested
  • recapitulated
  • condensed
  • epitomized
  • synopsized
  • briefed
  • boiled down
  • reprised
  • abridged
  • wrapped up
  • shortened
  • recapped
  • summed up
  • simplified
  • curtailed
  • downsized
  • essentialized
  • streamlined
  • shrunk
  • cut back
  • concentrated
  • shrank
  • decocted

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • extended
  • elongated
  • prolonged
  • supplemented
  • expanded
  • lengthened
  • amplified
  • protracted
  • elaborated (on or upon)
  • enlarged (on or upon)
See More

Synonym Chooser

Some common synonyms of abstracted are absentminded, absent, distracted, and preoccupied. While all these words mean "inattentive to what claims or demands consideration," abstracted implies absorption of the mind in something other than one's surroundings, and often suggests reflection on weighty matters.

walking about with an abstracted air

Although the words absent and abstracted have much in common, absent stresses inability to fix the mind on present concerns due more to mental wandering than to concentration on other matters.

an absent stare

In some situations, the words absentminded and abstracted are roughly equivalent. However, absentminded implies that the mind is fixed elsewhere and often refers to a habit of abstractedness.

so absentminded, he's been known to wear mismatched shoes

The words distracted and abstracted are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, distracted may suggest an inability to concentrate caused by worry, sorrow, or anxiety.

was too distracted by grief to continue working

While the synonyms preoccupied and abstracted are close in meaning, preoccupied often implies having one's attention so taken up by thoughts as to neglect others.

too preoccupied with her debts to enjoy the meal
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更新时间:2024/12/23 23:41:16