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单词 bits
释义

bit

1 of 4

noun (1)

ˈbit How to pronounce bit (audio)
1
a(1)
: the biting or cutting edge or part of a tool
(2)
: a replaceable part of a compound tool that actually performs the function (such as drilling or boring) for which the whole tool is designed
put a new bit in the drill
used a 1/4 inch bit to make the hole
b
bits plural : the jaws (see jaw entry 1 sense 2a) of tongs or pincers
2
: something bitten or held with the teeth:
a
: the usually steel part of a bridle inserted in the mouth of a horse
b
: the rimmed mouth end on the stem of a pipe or cigar holder
3
: something that curbs or restrains
4
: the part of a key that enters the lock and acts on the bolt and tumblers (see tumbler sense 3a)

Illustration of bit

Illustration of bit
  • 1curb
  • 2 snaffle

bit

2 of 4

verb

bitted; bitting

transitive verb

1
a
: to put part of a bridle in the mouth of (a horse) : to put a bit (see bit entry 1 sense 2a) in the mouth of (a horse)
b
: to control as if with a bit
2
: to form a bit (see bit entry 1 sense 4) on (a key)

bit

3 of 4

noun (2)

1
: a small quantity of food
especially : a small delicacy
2
a
: a small piece or quantity of some material thing
broken bits of glass
picking bits of lint off her sweater
b(1)
British : a coin of a specified small denomination
a threepenny bit
(2)
: a unit of value equal to ¹/₈ of a U.S. dollar (12 ¹/₂ cents)
used only of even multiples
four bits

Note: No coin was ever issued in this amount.

see also two bits sense 1
3
: something small or unimportant of its kind: such as
a
: a brief period : while
wait a bit longer
b
: an indefinite usually small degree, extent, or amount
a bit of a rascal
every bit as powerful
a bit too sweet
c theater
(1)
: a small part usually with spoken lines in a theatrical performance
a bit part
bit players
(2)
: a usually short theatrical routine
a corny comedy bit
4
: the aggregate of items, situations, or activities appropriate to a given style, genre, or role
rejected the whole bit about love-marriage-motherhood Vance Packard

bit

4 of 4

noun (3)

1
computers : a unit of computer information equivalent to the result of a choice between two alternatives (such as yes or no, on or off)
2
computers : the physical representation of a bit by an electrical pulse, a magnetized spot, or a hole whose presence or absence indicates data
Phrases
a bit
: somewhat, rather
the play was a bit dull
a bit much
: a little more than one wants to endure
finds his constant joking a bit much
bit by bit
: by degrees : little by little
getting better bit by bit
to bits
: totally, thoroughly
thrilled to bits

Synonyms

Noun (2)

  • atom
  • crumb
  • dribble
  • fleck
  • flyspeck
  • grain
  • granule
  • molecule
  • morsel
  • mote
  • nubbin
  • nugget
  • particle
  • patch
  • scrap
  • scruple
  • snip
  • snippet
  • speck
  • tittle
See all Synonyms & Antonyms

Word History

Etymology

Noun (1)

Middle English bite, bit "bite of an animal, cutting edge, point, mouthpiece of a bridle," going back to Old English bite "bite of an animal, cut from a weapon," going back to Germanic *biti- (whence Old Saxon biti "bite, sting," Old High German biz [gebiz "mouthpiece of a bridle"], Old Norse bit), noun derivative from the base of *bītan- "to bite" — more at bite entry 1

Verb

derivative of bit entry 1

Noun (2)

Middle English bite, bit "mouthful of food, morsel," going back to Old English bita, bite, going back to Germanic *bitan- (whence Middle Dutch bete "morsel," Old High German bizzo, Old Norse biti), noun derivative from the base of *bītan- "to bite" — more at bite entry 1

Noun (3)

from binary digit

Note: The term bit was introduced into general circulation by Claude shannon in "A Mathematical Theory of Communication," Bell System Technical Journal, vol. 27, July, 1948, p. 380: "The choice of a logarithmic base corresponds to the choice of a unit for measuring information. If the base 2 is used the resulting units may be called binary digits, or more briefly bits, a word suggested by J.W. Tukey." The American mathematician John W. Tukey (1915-2000) had used the word in a Bell Labs memorandum, "Sequential Conversion of Continuous Data to Digital Data," dated January 9, 1947. Tukey employed bit as a counterpart in a binary system to digit in the decimal system. For details see "The Origin of Bit" in the "Anecdotes" section of Annals of the History of Computing, vol 6, no. 2 (April, 1984), pp. 152-55.

First Known Use

Noun (1)

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a(1)

Verb

1583, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Noun (2)

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Noun (3)

1948, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Kids Definition

bit 1 of 3

noun

ˈbit How to pronounce bit (audio)
1
: a small piece or quantity
a bit of food
2
: a short time
Rest a bit.

bit

2 of 3

noun

1
: a part of a bridle that is put in the horse's mouth
2
: the cutting or boring edge or part of a tool

bit

3 of 3

noun

: a unit of computer information that represents the selection of one of two possible choices (as on or off)

bits

noun

plural of bit
1
as in snippets
a very small piece she left only a bit of the broccoli on her plate

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • snippets
  • specks
  • particles
  • scraps
  • flecks
  • patches
  • slivers
  • crumbs
  • grains
  • fragments
  • mouthfuls
  • molecules
  • atoms
  • bites
  • nuggets
  • morsels
  • granules
  • snips
  • parts
  • licks
  • portions
  • sections
  • drops
  • nubbins
  • motes
  • dribbles
  • shards
  • traces
  • flyspecks
  • dashes
  • nibbles
  • fractions
  • tidbits
  • scruples
  • whispers
  • shreds
  • tittles
  • touches
  • nutshells
  • clippings
  • ounces
  • pinches
  • chips
  • titbits
  • smidgens
  • streaks
  • tastes
  • spots
  • jots
  • splinters
  • smidges
  • iotas
  • dabs
  • halfpence
  • whits
  • flakes
  • minims
  • shavings
  • driblets
  • mites
  • smidgeons
  • halfpennies
  • kennings
  • ha'pennies
  • smatters
  • strains
  • suspicions
  • smidgins
  • aces
  • haets
  • shivers
  • parings
  • modicums
  • smithereens

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • chunks
  • slabs
  • lumps
  • quantities
  • loads
  • hunks
  • piles
  • masses
  • gobs
  • volumes
  • heaps
  • bushels
  • buckets
  • mountains
  • barrels
  • pots
  • stacks
  • deals
  • rafts
  • abundances
  • wads
  • pecks
  • scads
  • profusions
  • wealths
See More
2
as in pieces
a broken or irregular part of something that often remains incomplete bits of cookie scattered on the table

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • pieces
  • fragments
  • fractions
  • scraps
  • remnants
  • slivers
  • portions
  • shards
  • sections
  • segments
  • shreds
  • chips
  • splinters
  • remainders
  • snippets
  • stubs
  • leftovers
  • tatters
  • specks
  • particles
  • patches
  • flakes
  • clippings
  • flecks
  • molecules
  • atoms
  • crumbs
  • grains
  • shavings
  • oddments
  • nuggets
  • granules
  • morsels
  • snips
  • shivers
  • parings
  • cantles
  • motes
  • dribbles
  • shatters
  • ends
  • scruples
  • nubbins
  • flyspecks
  • tittles
3
as in little
a very small amount I'll have only a bit of food right now

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • little
  • splashes
  • specks
  • sprinklings
  • hints
  • touches
  • glimmers
  • licks
  • traces
  • particles
  • slivers
  • handfuls
  • dabs
  • flecks
  • bites
  • crumbs
  • shreds
  • shades
  • parts
  • sparks
  • ounces
  • shadows
  • smidgens
  • spatters
  • smidges
  • rays
  • spots
  • streaks
  • peanuts
  • drams
  • dashes
  • fragments
  • nips
  • drops
  • portions
  • smells
  • driblets
  • soupçons
  • pinches
  • mites
  • smidgeons
  • nibbles
  • molecules
  • snaps
  • atoms
  • sections
  • scraps
  • grains
  • smacks
  • scruples
  • doses
  • patches
  • smidgins
  • strains
  • suspicions
  • morsels
  • aces
  • dots
  • syllables
  • scintillas
  • granules
  • tastes
  • skoshes
  • shards
  • jots
  • whits
  • iotas
  • semblances
  • drops in the bucket
  • chips
  • nubbins
  • motes
  • vestiges
  • smatterings
  • minims
  • scatterings
  • minimums
  • splinters
  • flyspecks
  • flakes
  • clippings
  • shavings
  • minima
  • tittles
  • hoots
  • handsful
  • modicums
  • shivers
  • tatters
  • parings
  • smatters
  • smithereens
  • shots

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • quantities
  • loads
  • piles
  • masses
  • lots
  • heaps
  • bundles
  • buckets
  • bushels
  • barrels
  • mountains
  • stacks
  • reams
  • gobs
  • deals
  • rafts
  • fistfuls
  • wads
  • pecks
  • abundances
  • volumes
  • oodles
  • scads
  • boatloads
  • messes
  • much
  • wealths
  • lashings
  • chunks
  • profusions
  • excesses
  • potfuls
  • surpluses
  • plenties
  • slabs
  • overflows
  • passels
  • superfluities
  • lashins
  • embarrassments
  • hunks
  • lumps
  • bonanzas
  • overmuch
  • overages
  • surfeits
  • overabundances
  • overkills
  • oversupplies
  • superabundances
See More
4
as in whiles
an indefinite but usually short period of time this will only take a bit

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • whiles
  • space
  • moments
  • spells
  • minutes
  • stretches
  • days
  • seasons
  • seconds
  • instants
  • eras
  • interludes
  • infinities
  • epochs
  • nanoseconds
  • spans
  • twinklings
  • split seconds
  • intervals
  • trices
  • heartbeats
  • shakes
  • ages
  • spurts
  • lapses
  • aeons
  • twinkles
  • jiffs
  • eyeblinks
  • flashes
  • jiffies
  • winks
  • perpetuities
  • intermissions
  • interims
  • beats
  • eons
  • New York minutes
  • eternities
5
as in numbers
a performance regularly presented by an individual or group known for a comedic bit in which she portrayed a very nervous student driver

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • numbers
  • acts
  • routines
  • shticks
  • turns
  • schticks
  • signatures
  • shtiks
6
as in treats
something that is pleasing to eat because it is rare or a luxury wielding silver trays, the servers offered partygoers a variety of exotic-looking bits

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • treats
  • tidbits
  • titbits
  • goodies
  • candies
  • delicacies
  • dainties
  • sweets
  • cates
  • viands
  • delectables
  • morsels
  • desserts
  • kickshaws
  • sweetmeats
  • junkets
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更新时间:2024/12/23 17:31:24