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单词 debase
释义

debase

verb

de·​base di-ˈbās How to pronounce debase (audio)
dē-
debased; debasing; debases

transitive verb

1
: to lower in status, esteem, quality, or character
debased himself by lying to his supporters
… a constitutional amendment that would allow Congress to outlaw debasing the American flag. Time
This is not to say that you should be prepared to debase camping standards. The Scout Leader's Handbook
2
a
: to reduce the intrinsic value of (a coin) by increasing the base-metal content
b
: to reduce the exchange value of (a monetary unit)
debasement
di-ˈbās-mənt How to pronounce debase (audio)
dē-
noun
debaser
di-ˈbā-sər How to pronounce debase (audio)
dē-
noun

Did you know?

Debase is often used to talk about someone's lowered status or character. People are constantly blustering about the debased tastes of the ordinary American, and especially the debased music of America's youth. A commentator might observe that both candidates had managed to debase themselves by the end of a political campaign. Debase has a special meaning in economics: From time to time, governments find that they need to quietly debase their countries' currency by reducing the percentage of valuable metal in its coins; if they don't, the metal may become more valuable than the coin and people will begin melting the coins down and reselling the metal.

Synonyms

  • abase
  • bastardize
  • canker
  • cheapen
  • corrupt
  • debauch
  • degrade
  • demean
  • demoralize
  • deprave
  • deteriorate
  • lessen
  • pervert
  • poison
  • profane
  • prostitute
  • subvert
  • vitiate
  • warp
See all Synonyms & Antonyms

Example Sentences

The governor debased himself by lying to the public. The holiday has been debased by commercialism.
Recent Examples on the Web This fundamentally differentiates it from more traditional hedges that serve as a store of value for when central banks actively debase their currency through quantitative easing. Christiaan Hetzner, Fortune, 22 June 2022 Opponents say the changes will debase the 850-year-old cathedral and disturb the harmony of its Gothic design. New York Times, 10 Dec. 2021 The Milk Crate Challenge, like planking, or the Harlem Shake, or the countless other challenges that came before it, encouraged young people to violently debase themselves on camera for a small chance to enter Internet Valhalla. Luke Winkie, Vulture, 10 Sep. 2021 The central bank must be trusted not to debase the currency, but the history of fiat currencies is full of breaches of that trust. Pete Rizzo, Forbes, 26 Apr. 2021 Governments need and want to know where the money is, need to control it, debase it, confiscate it, know how much is in play. Clem Chambers, Forbes, 21 Apr. 2021 Bitcoin is nearing record highs after more than doubling this year, partly driven by fears that major central bank easing and fiscal stimulus will debase currencies. Benjamin Stupples, Bloomberg.com, 18 Nov. 2020 Exception: the federal government, which has (c) the option to debase the currency. WSJ, 10 Sep. 2020 To let your politics be defined by loathing or adoration of a single political figure is to debase yourself. Isaac Schorr, National Review, 19 Aug. 2020 See More

Word History

First Known Use

1565, in the meaning defined at sense 1

debase

verb

1
as in to degrade
to lower in character, dignity, or quality we debase ourselves when we adopt the moral code and behavior of our despised enemies

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • degrade
  • humiliate
  • subvert
  • demean
  • debauch
  • weaken
  • dilute
  • deteriorate
  • corrupt
  • bastardize
  • deprave
  • cheapen
  • destroy
  • pervert
  • abase
  • poison
  • pollute
  • ruin
  • mar
  • disgrace
  • vitiate
  • demoralize
  • damage
  • lessen
  • contaminate
  • canker
  • taint
  • impair
  • shame
  • prostitute
  • profane
  • defile
  • dishonor
  • warp
  • harm
  • dirty
  • humble
  • thin
  • tarnish
  • hurt
  • water down
  • wreck
  • befoul
  • spoil
  • deface
  • depreciate
  • flaw
  • stain
  • descend
  • begrime
  • blemish
  • downgrade
  • take down

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • elevate
  • exalt
  • improve
  • ennoble
  • uplift
  • honor
  • enhance
  • enrich
  • better
  • amend
  • dignify
  • ameliorate
  • perfect
  • restore
  • refine
  • purify
  • clarify
  • clean
  • cleanse
  • respect
  • meliorate
See More
2
as in to humiliate
to reduce to a lower standing in one's own eyes or in others' eyes our failure to win a single game completely debased us

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • humiliate
  • discredit
  • degrade
  • embarrass
  • demean
  • cheapen
  • dishonor
  • disgrace
  • shame
  • confuse
  • abase
  • insult
  • humble
  • smirch
  • chasten
  • diminish
  • rattle
  • criticize
  • disparage
  • belittle
  • lower
  • foul
  • take down
  • mortify
  • ridicule
  • minimize
  • detract
  • disconcert
  • malign
  • discountenance
  • defame
  • depreciate
  • confound
  • fluster
  • defile
  • discomfit
  • abash
  • sink
  • decry
  • slander
  • castigate
  • condemn
  • nonplus
  • faze
  • affront
  • denounce
  • discount
  • libel
  • cry down
  • execrate
  • write off
  • bad-mouth
  • reprehend
  • put down
  • censure
  • damn
  • reprobate

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • elevate
  • exalt
  • aggrandize
  • honor
  • recognize
  • commend
  • deify
  • celebrate
  • cite
  • canonize
  • acknowledge
  • extol
  • boast
  • applaud
  • decorate
  • congratulate
  • laud
  • tout
  • compliment
  • cheer
  • praise
  • extoll
  • eulogize
  • salute
  • ennoble
  • promote
  • highlight
  • hail
  • dignify
  • glorify
  • acclaim
  • enshrine
  • magnify
  • raise
  • advance
  • lift
  • uplift
  • upgrade
  • spotlight
  • boost
  • fete
  • idealize
  • romanticize
  • fête
  • enthrone
  • play up
  • ensky
See More

Synonym Chooser

Some common synonyms of debase are corrupt, debauch, deprave, pervert, and vitiate. While all these words mean "to cause deterioration or lowering in quality or character," debase implies a loss of position, worth, value, or dignity.

commercialism has debased the holiday

The words corrupt and debase can be used in similar contexts, but corrupt implies loss of soundness, purity, or integrity.

the belief that bureaucratese corrupts the language

The words debauch and debase are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, debauch implies a debasing through sensual indulgence.

the long stay on a tropical isle had debauched the ship's crew

While in some cases nearly identical to debase, deprave implies moral deterioration by evil thoughts or influences.

the claim that society is depraved by pornography

The meanings of pervert and debase largely overlap; however, pervert implies a twisting or distorting from what is natural or normal.

perverted the original goals of the institute

While the synonyms vitiate and debase are close in meaning, vitiate implies a destruction of purity, validity, or effectiveness by allowing entrance of a fault or defect.

a foreign policy vitiated by partisanship
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更新时间:2025/1/11 13:28:41