enmity
noun
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Enmity and its synonyms "hostility," animosity, and animus all indicate deep-seated dislike or ill will. Enmity (which derives from an Anglo-French word meaning "enemy") suggests true hatred, either overt or concealed. Hostility implies strong, open enmity that shows itself in attacks or aggression. Animosity carries the sense of anger, vindictiveness, and sometimes the desire to destroy what one hates. Animus is generally less violent than animosity, but definitely conveys active prejudice or ill will.
Synonyms
- animosity
- animus
- antagonism
- antipathy
- bad blood
- bitterness
- gall
- grudge
- hostility
- jaundice
- rancor
Example Sentences
Michael Hirsh et al., Newsweek, 10 June 2002 What has earned her the enmity of so many peers is her indiscriminate outspokenness. Karen Springer, Newsweek, 10 June 1996 Battles over slavery in the territories broke the second party system apart and then shaped a realigned system that emphasized sectional enmity. Mary Beth Norton et al., A People and a Nation, 1988 There's a long history of enmity between them. His comments earned him the enmity of his coworkers. We need to put aside old enmities for the sake of peace. See More John Leicester, The Christian Science Monitor, 9 June 2022 Such enmity was intense, and intensely reciprocated. Lauren Michele Jackson, The New Yorker, 8 Aug. 2022 The enmity between the two camps might have been good for education as a whole with each segment acting as a check against the other. Akil Bello, Forbes, 27 June 2022 Israel and Saudi Arabia do not have official diplomatic relations, but have shared clandestine security ties over a mutual enmity of regional arch-rival Iran. Emily Rose, ajc, 10 July 2022 Back-burning, however, has caused the greatest enmity. Alicia Inez Guzmán For Searchlight Nm, Rolling Stone, 8 June 2022 Weil’s position earned him the enmity of the gig companies. Michael Hiltzik, Los Angeles Times, 27 Apr. 2022 Still, the seeming enmity is troubling for some Democrats who believe that the appearance of party unity is crucial to staving off serious electoral losses in this year’s midterms and beyond. New York Times, 9 May 2022 While enmity toward Putin and a desire to send assistance to the region is virtually universal in Congress, lawmakers have had a hard time finding unity on other steps. Alan Fram, Anchorage Daily News, 10 Mar. 2022 See More Word History
Middle English enmite, from Anglo-French enemité, enemisté, from enemi enemy
13th century, in the meaning defined above
Kids Definition
enmity
noun
enmity
noun
Synonyms & Similar Words
- hostility
- grudge
- hatred
- animosity
- antagonism
- bitterness
- feud
- tension
- rancor
- antipathy
- animus
- malice
- friction
- jaundice
- bad blood
- discord
- gall
- alienation
- vendetta
- vindictiveness
- hate
- estrangement
- disaffection
- loathing
- virulence
- conflict
- spite
- unfriendliness
- vitriol
- malignity
- blood feud
- score
- malignancy
- spitefulness
- coolness
- venom
- inhospitableness
- strain
Antonyms & Near Antonyms
- amity
- friendship
- friendliness
- hospitality
- sympathy
- amiability
- neighborliness
- empathy
- amicability
- civility
- goodwill
- comity
- cordiality
- understanding
Synonym Chooser
Some common synonyms of enmity are animosity, animus, antagonism, antipathy, hostility, and rancor. While all these words mean "deep-seated dislike or ill will," enmity suggests positive hatred which may be open or concealed.
The meanings of animosity and enmity largely overlap; however, animosity suggests intense ill will and vindictiveness that threaten to kindle hostility.
While in some cases nearly identical to enmity, animus adds to animosity the implication of strong prejudice.
Both antipathy and antagonism imply a natural or logical basis for one's hatred or dislike, antipathy suggesting repugnance, a desire to avoid or reject, and antagonism suggesting a clash of temperaments leading readily to hostility.
While the synonyms hostility and enmity are close in meaning, hostility suggests an enmity showing itself in attacks or aggression.
The words rancor and enmity can be used in similar contexts, but rancor is especially applied to bitter brooding over a wrong.