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单词 bureaucrat
释义

bureaucrat

noun

bu·​reau·​crat ˈbyu̇r-ə-ˌkrat How to pronounce bureaucrat (audio)
ˈbyər-
: a member of a bureaucracy
government bureaucrats

Did you know?

In French, a bureau is a desk, so bureaucracy means basically "government by people at desks". Despite the bad-mouthing they often get, partly because they usually have to stick so close to the rules, bureaucrats do almost all the day-to-day work that keeps a government running. The idea of a bureaucracy is to split up the complicated task of governing a large country into smaller jobs that can be handled by specialists. Bureaucratic government is nothing new; the Roman empire had an enormous and complex bureaucracy, with the bureaucrats at lower levels reporting to bureaucrats above them, and so on up to the emperor himself.

Synonyms

  • civil servant
  • functionary
  • mandarin
  • public servant
See all Synonyms & Antonyms

Example Sentences

the bureaucrats at the town hall seem to think that we need a building permit to build a tree house
Recent Examples on the Web Santiago Mitre’s new drama, competing in Venice, examines the landmark case from the perspective of its lead prosecutor, casting the story as that of a bureaucrat rising to a historic moment. Sheri Linden, The Hollywood Reporter, 4 Sep. 2022 En route, the book offers us a gripping overview of humankind’s seemingly unstoppable evolution from primitive but harmless nomad to the rapacious bureaucrat in charge of civic planning in your neighborhood today. Elizabeth Lowry, WSJ, 5 Aug. 2022 During the Early Modern period, Haigh observes, office took on another meaning too: a position held by a bureaucrat such as a magistrate, whose work was carried out in an official building. Ian Bogost, The Atlantic, 6 July 2022 On Friday, he is expected to return to the city to preside over the inauguration of John Lee, a former policeman and bureaucrat, as Hong Kong’s new leader. WSJ, 30 June 2022 Here, Hamm plays a no-nonsense bureaucrat in this satire of corporate mores. Rebecca Rubin, Variety, 8 June 2022 Apparently some cranky cosmic bureaucrat in charge of business conditions woke up the next morning with a truly epic hangover. Geoff Colvin, Fortune, 27 May 2022 When China tapped career bureaucrat Carrie Lam to become Hong Kong’s top official in 2017, she was widely viewed as a conciliatory figure, pledging to heal divisions surrounding the city’s pro-democracy struggles. Natasha Khan, WSJ, 4 Apr. 2022 Part bureaucrat, part counselor, much of Bill’s life revolves around Zoom calls and subcommittees, government acronyms and grant applications. Jose A. Del Real, Washington Post, 23 May 2022 See More

Word History

Etymology

borrowed from French bureaucrate, after bureaucratie — more at bureaucracy, -crat

First Known Use

1832, in the meaning defined above

bureaucrat

noun

as in functionary
a worker in a government agency the bureaucrats at the town hall seem to think that we need a building permit to build a tree house

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • functionary
  • clerk
  • official
  • worker
  • employee
  • mandarin
  • civil servant
  • public servant
  • officeholder
  • underling
  • employe
  • hireling
  • officiary
  • jobholder
  • hand
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更新时间:2024/9/22 7:24:21