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单词 erudite
释义

erudite

adjective

er·​u·​dite ˈer-ə-ˌdīt How to pronounce erudite (audio) ˈer-yə- How to pronounce erudite (audio)
: having or showing knowledge that is gained by studying : possessing or displaying erudition
an erudite scholar
eruditely adverb

Did you know?

Erudite derives from Latin eruditus, the past participle of the verb erudire, meaning "to instruct." A closer look at that verb shows that it is formed by combining the prefix e-, meaning "missing" or "absent," with the adjective rudis, which means "rude" or "ignorant." (Rudis is also the source of the English word rude.) We typically use rude to mean "discourteous" or "uncouth" but it can also mean "lacking refinement" or "uncivilized." Taking these meanings into account, erudite stays true to its etymology: someone who is erudite has been transformed from a roughened or uninformed state to a polished and knowledgeable one through a devotion to learning.

Synonyms

  • educated
  • knowledgeable
  • learned
  • lettered
  • literate
  • scholarly
  • well-read
See all Synonyms & Antonyms

Example Sentences

He wasn't bashful about showing himself to be feverishly erudite,  … terminally droll, and a wizard phrasemaker. Susan Sontag, New Yorker, 18 & 25 June 2001 … an engaging fellow: erudite, entertaining, intolerant of trendiness and fearlessly old-fashioned.  … He can turn a nice phrase, too. Mordecai Richler, Wall Street Journal, 2 May 1995 He was well read, especially in the works of Kipling, a field in which Violet could give him a game, and from time to time they would exchange erudite letters about Kipling characters. Anthony Powell, The Strangers All are Gone, 1982 the most erudite people in medical research attended the conference an erudite lecture on the latest discoveries in astronomy
Recent Examples on the Web This gives the book the feel of a late-night dorm-room bull session of an erudite sort. Barton Swaim, WSJ, 26 Aug. 2022 Spencer Klavan, one of the two grooms, has an inspiring, erudite podcast, Young Heretics. Brian T. Allen, National Review, 18 Aug. 2022 Now an erudite 33-year-old, he’s more often known as Eddy. James Reginato, Town & Country, 23 June 2022 For the reader, the book is an erudite glimpse into the psychology of white evangelicalism and how the current proliferation of white Christian nationalism could spring from the religious imperatives Marsh details. Alex Morris, Rolling Stone, 18 June 2022 As placidly as the women live—some in a lush, communal Los Angeles mansion, others on the road with an erudite girl gang—the histories of their violent and power-engorged relationships with men break through. Hillary Kelly, The Atlantic, 16 June 2022 Landgraf is one of the most highly regarded and erudite executives in the entertainment industry. Brian Steinberg, Variety, 9 June 2022 Mishra tells a rich and erudite story that highlights the contributions of three intellectuals—Jamal al-Din al-Afghani, Liang Qichao, and Rabindranath Tagore—to the rise of modern Asia. Bo Seo, The Atlantic, 1 June 2022 In the hands of a less erudite and playful designer, such attentiveness to history might produce a rigid monotony of style. Victoria Johnson, ELLE Decor, 1 June 2022 See More

Word History

Etymology

Middle English erudit, from Latin eruditus, from past participle of erudire to instruct, from e- + rudis rude, ignorant

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined above

erudite

adjective

1
as in literate
having or displaying advanced knowledge or education the most erudite people in medical research attended the conference an erudite lecture on the latest discoveries in astronomy

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • literate
  • educated
  • scholarly
  • civilized
  • cultured
  • knowledgeable
  • skilled
  • well-read
  • learned
  • informed
  • lettered
  • academic
  • informed
  • cerebral
  • highbrow
  • intellectual
  • instructed
  • cultivated
  • polished
  • professorial
  • enlightened
  • academical
  • bookish
  • didactic
  • pedantic
  • schooled
  • well-bred
  • refined
  • briefed
  • trained
  • versed
  • polymath
  • didactical
  • overeducated
  • highbrowed
  • inkhorn
  • polymathic
  • self-educated
  • homeschooled
  • self-taught
  • self-instructed
  • polyhistoric

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • ignorant
  • uneducated
  • illiterate
  • unscholarly
  • benighted
  • unintellectual
  • semiliterate
  • unlettered
  • uncultured
  • dark
  • lowbrow
  • uncivilized
  • unlearned
  • uninformed
  • uncultivated
  • unrefined
  • unknowledgeable
  • untutored
  • unpolished
  • unschooled
  • semiliterate
  • untaught
  • ill-bred
  • uninstructed
  • undereducated
See More
2
as in literary
suggestive of the vocabulary used in books the erudite language of a textbook on philosophy

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • literary
  • learned
  • bookish
  • educated
  • intellectual
  • academic
  • scholastic
  • schooled
  • eloquent
  • highbrow
  • pedantic
  • belletristic
  • donnish
  • academical
  • formal
  • inkhorn
  • bombastic
  • pompous
  • grandiloquent
  • majestic
  • florid
  • declamatory
  • flowery
  • elevated
  • stilted
  • highbrowed
  • highfalutin
  • hifalutin
  • belle-lettristic
  • lofty
  • high-flown
  • stately
  • towering

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • colloquial
  • chatty
  • conversational
  • nonliterary
  • informal
  • familiar
  • slangy
  • illiterate
  • unbookish
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更新时间:2024/11/13 23:01:36