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单词 lot
释义

lot

1 of 3

noun (1)

ˈlät How to pronounce lot (audio)
plural lots
1
: an object used as a counter in determining a question by chance see also throw in one's lot with
2
a
: the use of lots as a means of deciding something
One was chosen by lot to represent the group.
b
: the resulting choice
3
a
: something that comes to one upon whom a lot has fallen : share
The will provided for equal lots for all the children.
b
: one's way of life or worldly fate : fortune
the lot of man, to suffer and to dieAlexander Pope
4
a
: a portion of land
b
: a measured parcel of land having fixed boundaries and designated on a plot or survey
built his home on a half-acre lot
c
: a motion-picture studio and its adjoining property
d
: an establishment for the storage or sale of motor vehicles
a used car lot
5
a
: a number of units of an article, a single article, or a parcel of articles offered as one item (as in an auction sale)
Lot 45 is a dining room set.
b
: all the members of a present group, kind, or quantity
usually used with the
sampled the whole lot of desserts
6
a
: a number of associated persons : set
fell in with a rough lot
b
: kind, sort
The recruits were a sorry lot.
7
: a considerable quantity or extent
a lot of money
lots of friends

lot

2 of 3

verb

lotted; lotting

transitive verb

1
: allot, apportion
2
: to form or divide into lots

Lot

3 of 3

noun (2)

ˈlät How to pronounce Lot (audio)
: a nephew of Abraham who according to the account in Genesis escaped from the doomed city of Sodom with his wife who turned into a pillar of salt when she looked back
Phrases
all over the lot
: covering a wide or varied range
received bids all over the lot
a lot
1
: to a considerable degree or extent
this is a lot nicer
2
: often, frequently
runs a lot every day
3
: lots

Synonyms

Noun (1)

  • parcel
  • plat
  • plot
  • property
  • tract

Verb

  • allocate
  • allot
  • allow
  • apportion
  • assign
  • distribute
  • ration
See all Synonyms & Antonyms

Example Sentences

Noun (1) He bought the vacant lot across the street. They own the house on the corner lot. We took a tour of the Universal lot. The organization has done much to improve the lot of underprivileged youth. Unhappy with her lot in life, she moved to the city to start over. Verb everyone is lotted opportunities in life, and it's their responsibility to take them See More
Recent Examples on the Web
Noun
Despite the polling numbers, a lot can change in the year leading up to the primary, especially for a candidate like Haley in New Hampshire, who has an opportunity to net a large portion of anti-Trump-minded voters. Ken Tran, USA TODAY, 17 Feb. 2023 That stability has meant a lot to Adrianna, who’s going on month six in her new place. Anchorage Daily News, 16 Feb. 2023 But the staff at the Kentucky Exposition Center thinks about the dirt, a lot. Kirby Adams, The Courier-Journal, 16 Feb. 2023 Keep in mind that while well worth the investment based on performance, this machine is a lot heavier and bulkier than other options. Adria Greenhauff, Better Homes & Gardens, 16 Feb. 2023 Helping people solve their travel disasters is, objectively, a lot less fun than traveling. Sarah Bahr, New York Times, 16 Feb. 2023 Warzynski took him to a statement from a man who described Miller back then as cycling a lot in the Phoenix summer and not always having a chance to shower, as well as not having any air conditioning in his unit. Lane Sainty, The Arizona Republic, 16 Feb. 2023 While highly anticipated, what was made public probably didn’t make anyone happy, simply because there wasn’t a lot there. James Pindell, BostonGlobe.com, 16 Feb. 2023 Double-wide sleeping pads are 40 inches and work a lot better than piecing two sleeping pads together. Leslie Hsu Oh, Travel + Leisure, 16 Feb. 2023 See More

Word History

Etymology

Noun (1)

Middle English lot, lott "object used to decide a matter by chance, decision by the use of such objects, what one receives through such a decision, destiny, share," going back to Old English hlot, going back to Germanic *hluta- (whence also Old Frisian hlot, lot "lot," Old High German hluz, Old Norse hlutr), noun derivative from a verb *hleutan- "to cast lots" (whence Old English hlēotan "to cast lots, obtain, gain as one's lot," Old Saxon hliotan "to obtain," Old High German liozan "to cast lots," Old Norse hjlóta "to get by lot, obtain, undergo"), of uncertain origin

Note: An o-grade ablaut derivative is evident in Old English hlȳt, hlīet "lot, share," Old Saxon hlōt, Old High German hlōz, Old Norse hlautr (conflated with a different word meaning "blood sacrifice"), Gothic hlauts. The Germanic verb has been compared with Lithuanian kliū́ti "to get caught on, bump into, hinder," kliudýti "to bump into, meet, hinder," Old Church Slavic ključiti sę "to happen, come to pass," but the proposed semantic connection is tenuous.

Verb

Middle English lotten, derivative of lot lot entry 1

Noun (2)

Hebrew Lōṭ

First Known Use

Noun (1)

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Noun (2)

circa 1534, in the meaning defined above

Kids Definition

lot

noun
ˈlät
1
: an object used as a counter in determining a question by chance
2
a
: the use of lots as a means of deciding something
choose by lot
b
: the choice resulting from deciding by lot
3
a
: something that comes to one by or as if by lot
b
: one's course in life especially as decided by chance
4
a
: a piece or plot of land
owns the corner lot
a building lot
b
: a motion-picture studio and its surrounding property
5
: a number of articles offered (as at an auction) for sale as one item
6
: a number of associated persons : set
the lot that hangs around the arcade
7
: a large amount, quantity, or number
a lot of space
a lot of books
lots of food
had been there lots of times

Legal Definition

lot

noun
1
: a portion of land
specifically : a measured parcel of contiguous land having fixed boundaries and recorded (as on a plat) with the appropriate authority or office (as a registry of deeds)
2
: a single article, a number of units of an article, or a parcel of articles offered as one item (as in an auction sale)
specifically : a parcel or single article under the Uniform Commercial Code which is the subject matter of a separate sale, lease, or delivery whether or not it is sufficient to perform the contract see also odd lot, round lot

Geographical Definition

Lot

geographical name

ˈlät How to pronounce Lot (audio)
ˈlȯt
river 300 miles (483 kilometers) long in southern France flowing west into the Garonne River

lot 1 of 2

noun

1
as in property
a small piece of land that is developed or available for development the softball team often plays in the vacant lot down at the end of the street

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • property
  • plot
  • parcel
  • tract
  • development
  • real estate
  • plat
  • lease
  • patch
  • frontage
2
as in ton
a considerable amount you'll need to do a lot of studying for the test you sure bought a lot of clothing

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • ton
  • plenty
  • loads
  • much
  • hundred
  • dozen
  • slew
  • bunch
  • chunk
  • wealth
  • pile
  • quantity
  • deal
  • abundance
  • raft
  • bundle
  • boatload
  • myriad
  • stack
  • oodles
  • scads
  • gobs
  • truckload
  • heap
  • thousands
  • volume
  • basketful
  • yard
  • plentitude
  • bucket
  • good deal
  • pack
  • reams
  • profusion
  • fistful
  • carload
  • mess
  • plenitude
  • plateful
  • multiplicity
  • mass
  • shipload
  • peck
  • mountain
  • wad
  • quite a bit
  • pot
  • bushel
  • store
  • sheaf
  • all kinds (of)
  • spate
  • barrel
  • potful
  • passel
  • lashings
  • million
  • score
  • sight
  • flood
  • multitude
  • lashins
  • plethora
  • surplus
  • excess
  • overabundance
  • rash
  • overmuch
  • surfeit
  • crowd
  • plague
  • sea
  • superabundance
  • host
  • bevy
  • overkill
  • oversupply
  • embarrassment
  • zillion
  • overage
  • swarm
  • deluge
  • cram
  • bonanza
  • horde
  • epidemic
  • overflow
  • superfluity
  • army
  • flock
  • throng
  • redundancy
  • legion
  • trillion
  • gazillion
  • press
  • crush
  • drove
  • mob
  • herd
  • jillion
  • kazillion

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • bit
  • handful
  • taste
  • spot
  • hint
  • suspicion
  • strain
  • tad
  • sprinkling
  • shade
  • touch
  • little
  • ounce
  • grain
  • mouthful
  • pinch
  • glimmer
  • modicum
  • peanuts
  • shadow
  • trace
  • sprinkle
  • ray
  • mite
  • particle
  • scrap
  • speck
  • fragment
  • streak
  • molecule
  • pittance
  • whit
  • dab
  • dram
  • ace
  • scruple
  • iota
  • lick
  • shred
  • atom
  • smidgen
  • smattering
  • jot
  • section
  • smidge
  • nip
  • smidgeon
  • mote
  • dot
  • portion
  • scintilla
  • piece
  • granule
  • tittle
  • lack
  • smidgin
  • drop
  • crumb
  • dash
  • shortage
  • shot
  • absence
  • paucity
  • scarcity
  • morsel
  • fleck
  • want
  • smatter
  • driblet
  • dearth
  • flyspeck
  • poverty
  • deficiency
  • nubbin
  • famine
  • deficit
  • insufficiency
  • inadequacy
  • scarceness
  • undersupply
  • meagerness
  • scantiness
  • skimpiness
  • scantness
See More
3
as in field
a small area of usually open land there were still plenty of Christmas trees available for sale in the lot

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • field
  • clearing
  • ground
  • parcel
  • tract
  • plot
  • meadow
  • plat
  • green
  • grass
  • lawn
  • common(s)
  • pasture
  • grassland
  • lea
  • croft
  • glade
  • heath
  • moor
  • greensward
  • pastureland
  • heathland
  • ley
4
as in bunch
a number of things considered as a unit the auctioneer next introduced a lot containing several pieces of fine china

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • bunch
  • batch
  • cluster
  • collection
  • group
  • array
  • grouping
  • variety
  • assemblage
  • constellation
  • set
  • package
  • assortment
  • series
  • mixture
  • clump
  • battery
  • bank
  • suite
  • muster
  • band
  • block
  • accumulation
  • clutch
  • the whole kit and caboodle
  • parcel
  • clot
  • jumble
  • passel
  • conglomeration
  • huddle
  • aggregate
  • aggregation
  • hodgepodge
  • knot
  • agglomeration
  • sundries
  • miscellany
  • suit
  • cycle
  • run
  • odds and ends

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • unit
  • item
  • entity
  • single
5
as in destiny
a state or end that seemingly has been decided beforehand will it always be my lot to be picked last in gym class?

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • destiny
  • fate
  • portion
  • chance
  • fortune
  • circumstance
  • luck
  • doom
  • result
  • accident
  • resultant
  • development
  • hazard
  • kismet
  • issue
  • outcome
  • effect
  • hap
  • upshot
  • happenstance
  • fruit
  • consequence
  • happenchance
  • sequence
  • predestination
  • aftermath
  • sequel
  • casualty
  • outgrowth
  • conclusion
  • aftereffect
6
as in crowd
a group of people sharing a common interest and relating together socially you should stop hanging out with that lot, or you'll end up in trouble

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • bunch
  • crowd
  • community
  • pack
  • network
  • circle
  • gang
  • clique
  • clan
  • body
  • coven
  • fold
  • organization
  • club
  • set
  • coterie
  • ring
  • commune
  • society
  • tribe
  • galère
  • college
  • guild
  • league
  • klatsch
  • closed shop
  • fraternity
  • faction
  • camp
  • side
  • klatch
  • elite
  • squad
  • mess
  • brotherhood
  • coalition
  • charmed circle
  • gild
  • sect
  • sorority
  • union
  • in-group
  • federation
  • fellowship
  • bloc
  • sisterhood
  • council
  • alliance
  • order
  • congress
  • confederation
  • sodality

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • loner
  • individualist
7
as in group
a usually small number of persons considered as a unit the school has a very strong science department, because there's not one bad teacher in the lot

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • bunch
  • group
  • grouping
  • batch
  • band
  • cluster
  • team
  • crop
  • array
  • crew
  • collective
  • battery
  • party
  • passel
  • body
  • parcel
  • platoon
  • clutch
  • gathering
  • circle
  • constellation
  • organization
  • consort
  • school
  • boodle
  • huddle
  • the whole kit and caboodle
  • squadron
  • battalion
  • round
  • knot
  • gang
  • brigade
  • congregation
  • assembly
  • posse
  • muster
  • set
  • clique
  • faction
  • coterie
  • bevy
  • task force
  • clan
  • ring
  • guild
  • sect
  • phalanx
  • gild
  • federation
  • union
  • coalition
  • league
  • fellowship
  • confederacy
  • order
  • bloc
  • outfit
  • alliance
  • brood
  • confederation
  • covey

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • individual
  • single

lot

2 of 2

verb

as in to allot
to give as a share or portion everyone is lotted opportunities in life, and it's their responsibility to take them

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • allot
  • allocate
  • assign
  • distribute
  • ration
  • give
  • allow
  • apportion
  • portion
  • part
  • divide
  • deal
  • measure
  • split
  • hand out
  • dole out
  • dispense
  • grant
  • meter
  • award
  • contribute
  • admeasure
  • administer
  • prorate
  • reserve
  • donate
  • earmark
  • parcel (out)
  • accord
  • share (out)
  • chip in
  • mete (out)
  • redistribute
  • reallocate
  • reassign
  • reapportion

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • deny
  • retain
  • deprive (of)
  • keep
  • begrudge
  • withhold
  • stint
  • appropriate
  • confiscate
  • arrogate
See More

Synonym Chooser

Some common synonyms of lot are destiny, doom, fate, and portion. While all these words mean "a predetermined state or end," lot and portion imply a distribution by fate or destiny, lot suggesting blind chance.

it was her lot to die childless

In some situations, the words destiny and lot are roughly equivalent. However, destiny implies something foreordained and often suggests a great or noble course or end.

the country's destiny to be a model of liberty to the world

Although the words doom and lot have much in common, doom distinctly implies a grim or calamitous fate.

if the rebellion fails, his doom is certain

The synonyms fate and lot are sometimes interchangeable, but fate implies an inevitable and usually an adverse outcome.

the fate of the submarine is unknown

While the synonyms portion and lot are close in meaning, portion implies the apportioning of good and evil.

remorse was his daily portion
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更新时间:2025/1/24 17:50:58