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单词 nervous
释义

nervous

adjective

ner·​vous ˈnər-vəs How to pronounce nervous (audio)
1
a
: timid, apprehensive
a nervous smile
nervous of strangers
b
: easily excited or irritated : jumpy
… so nervous that he had to be escorted outside court to vomit … Kevin Johnson and Andrea Stone
c
: of or relating to the nerves
also : originating in or affected by the nerves
nervous energy
a nervous twitch
2
a
: tending to produce nervousness or agitation : uneasy
a nervous situation
His face was twisted in nervous anticipation. Dagoberto Gilb
b
: appearing or acting unsteady, erratic, or irregular
used of inanimate things
… climbed carefully into his nervous kayak … Farley Mowat
3
: of, relating to, or composed of neurons
4
: marked by strength of thought, feeling, or style : spirited
a vibrant tight-packed nervous style of writing
5
archaic : sinewy, strong
nervously adverb
nervousness noun

Synonyms

  • aflutter
  • antsy
  • anxious
  • atwitter
  • dithery
  • edgy
  • goosey
  • het up
  • hinky [slang]
  • hung up
  • ill at ease
  • insecure
  • jittery
  • jumpy
  • nervy
  • perturbed
  • queasy
  • queazy
  • tense
  • troubled
  • uneasy
  • unquiet
  • upset
  • uptight
  • worried
See all Synonyms & Antonyms

Example Sentences

She is nervous about her job interview. All this waiting is making me nervous. He gave a nervous glance at the clock. His nervous mother is always worrying that something terrible will happen to him. He has a nervous disposition. It was a very nervous situation. She suffers from a nervous disorder. He walked around with a nervous twitch. He had a nervous habit of pulling at his hair. The boy has a lot of nervous energy. See More
Recent Examples on the Web Leading up to the Bills’ season-opening win over the Los Angeles Rams, Rivero was nervous. Safid Deen, USA TODAY, 13 Sep. 2022 Matt Hasselbeck hadn’t been this nervous before a football game in almost 10 years. Mike Mcmahon, BostonGlobe.com, 11 Sep. 2022 As one of the latest bloomers on the women’s tennis circuit, Ons Jabeur could be forgiven for feeling nervous. Joshua Robinson, WSJ, 9 Sep. 2022 What causes a sudden feeling of being nervous and having your chest beat hard and restless? Dr. Keith Roach, oregonlive, 8 Sep. 2022 Chrissy talked about being nervous before making the announcement on social media. Jonathan Landrum Jr., ajc, 8 Sep. 2022 These days, the ones feeling nervous are public health officials and other medical experts. Karen Kaplan, Los Angeles Times, 30 Aug. 2022 Standing in line with several hundred other freshman, about to start their first year at the University of Indianapolis, Kaiden Wickline was a little nervous. Arika Herron, The Indianapolis Star, 27 Aug. 2022 Feeling nervous or stressed about an upcoming event is a normal emotional reaction. Victoria Uwumarogie, Essence, 12 Aug. 2022 See More

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, borrowed from Anglo-French & Latin; Anglo-French nervus, nervous, borrowed from Latin nervōsus "full of tendons, sinewy, tough, vigorous (of a person or literary style)," from nervus "sinew, muscle, nerve entry 1" + -ōsus -ous

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 5

Kids Definition

nervous

adjective

ner·​vous ˈnər-vəs How to pronounce nervous (audio)
1
: having or showing feelings of worry, fear, or anxiety
Having to give a speech makes me nervous.
2
: easily becoming worried, frightened, or anxious
She's a nervous driver.
3
: of, relating to, or made up of nerves or nerve cells
nervous tissue

Medical Definition

nervous

adjective

ner·​vous ˈnər-vəs How to pronounce nervous (audio)
1
: of, relating to, or composed of neurons
the nervous layer of the eye
2
a
: of or relating to the nerves
also : originating in or affected by the nerves
nervous energy
b
: easily excited or irritated

nervous

adjective

1
as in worried
feeling or showing uncomfortable feelings of uncertainty he was nervous about how he would do at the varsity basketball tryouts

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • worried
  • anxious
  • upset
  • uneasy
  • apprehensive
  • troubled
  • concerned
  • uptight
  • perturbed
  • flustered
  • tense
  • jittery
  • disturbed
  • hesitant
  • jumpy
  • queasy
  • insecure
  • freaked
  • bothered
  • antsy
  • queazy
  • nervy
  • goosey
  • distraught
  • preoccupied
  • on edge
  • aflutter
  • obsessed
  • unquiet
  • dithery
  • hung up
  • on tenterhooks
  • edgy
  • hinky
  • restless
  • keyed up
  • het up
  • disquieted
  • ill at ease
  • distressed
  • atwitter
  • fretful
  • aggrieved
  • on pins and needles
  • vexed
  • misgiving
  • freaked-out
  • unnerved
  • foreboding
  • fidgety
  • fretting
  • unstrung
  • stewing
  • fluttery
  • qualmish
  • shook-up
  • twittered
  • qualmy
  • skittish
  • spooky
  • high-strung
  • undone
  • flighty
  • hypertense

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • calm
  • relaxed
  • easy
  • confident
  • cool
  • nerveless
  • sure
  • collected
  • happy-go-lucky
  • controlled
  • self-assured
  • self-confident
  • self-controlled
See More
2
as in uneasy
marked by or causing agitation or uncomfortable feelings a nervous silence filled the room as the teacher handed out the graded exams

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • uneasy
  • anxious
  • tense
  • disturbing
  • restless
  • unsettling
  • agitating
  • creepy
  • unnerving
  • nerve-wracking
  • distressful
  • worrisome
  • embarrassing
  • fraught
  • nerve-racking
  • disquieting
  • distressing
  • hairy
  • awkward
  • troublesome
  • strained
  • nail-biting
  • discouraging
  • misgiving
  • bothersome
  • foreboding
  • restive
  • disheartening
  • unrestful

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • comfortable
  • easy
  • calming
  • quiet
  • peaceful
  • tranquil
  • quieting
  • restful
  • pacific
See More
3
as in excitable
easily excited by nature a nervous sort of person, she's completely thrown by anything unexpected

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • excitable
  • anxious
  • jittery
  • unstable
  • hyper
  • jumpy
  • volatile
  • irritable
  • hyperexcitable
  • emotional
  • fluttery
  • hyperkinetic
  • hyperactive
  • intense
  • spasmodic
  • skittish
  • spooky
  • skittery
  • high-strung
  • sensitive
  • flighty
  • uptight
  • tense
  • fiddle-footed
  • volcanic
  • soulful
  • hypersensitive
  • temperamental
  • nervy
  • mercurial
  • dramatic
  • edgy
  • testy
  • hot-blooded
  • irascible
  • melodramatic
  • emotionalistic
  • flibbertigibbety
  • histrionic
  • touchy
  • perturbable
  • prickly

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • unflappable
  • unexcitable
  • imperturbable
  • calm
  • nerveless
  • unshakable
  • serene
  • cool
  • collected
  • tranquil
  • relaxed
  • easy
  • easygoing
  • laid-back
See More

Synonym Chooser

Some common synonyms of nervous are energetic, lusty, strenuous, and vigorous. While all these words mean "having or showing great vitality and force," nervous suggests especially the forcibleness and sustained effectiveness resulting from mental vigor.

full of nervous energy

Although the words energetic and nervous have much in common, energetic suggests a capacity for intense activity.

an energetic campaigner

While in some cases nearly identical to nervous, lusty implies exuberant energy and capacity for enjoyment.

a lusty appetite for life

While the synonyms strenuous and nervous are close in meaning, strenuous suggests a preference for coping with the arduous or the challenging.

the strenuous life on an oil rig

The meanings of vigorous and nervous largely overlap; however, vigorous further implies showing no signs of depletion or diminishing of freshness or robustness.

as vigorous as a youth half his age
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更新时间:2024/11/14 1:04:35