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单词 mise-en-scène
释义

mise-en-scène

noun

ˌmē-ˌzäⁿ-ˈsen How to pronounce mise-en-scène (audio)
-ˈsān
plural mise-en-scènes ˌmē-ˌzäⁿ-ˈsen(z) How to pronounce mise-en-scène (audio)
-ˈsān(z)
1
a
: the arrangement of actors and scenery on a stage for a theatrical production
b
: stage setting
2
a
: the physical setting of an action (as of a narrative or a motion picture) : context
this ordinary house that became the mise-en-scène of an extraordinary drama E. M. Lustgarten
b
: environment, milieu
enjoyed the mise-en-scène of suburban Miami

Did you know?

In French, mise en scène literally means "the action of putting onto the stage." The term's use originated in stage drama, where it refers to the way actors and scenery props are arranged; as its usage expanded into other narrative arts, its meaning shifted. In film production, mise en scène refers to all of the elements that comprise a single shot; that includes, but is not limited to, the actors, setting, props, costumes, and lighting. The director of a play or film is called the metteur en scène—literally, "one who puts on the stage."

Synonyms

  • decor
  • décor
  • scene
  • scenery
  • set
See all Synonyms & Antonyms

Word History

Etymology

French mise en scène

First Known Use

1833, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

mise-en-scène

noun

1
as in decor
the array of painted backgrounds and furnishings used to establish the setting in a stage production an era in which the mise-en-scène of Broadway musicals became ever more spectacular

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • decor
  • scene
  • backdrop
  • scenery
  • set
  • décor
  • background
  • property
  • prop
  • set piece
  • drop
2
as in atmosphere
the circumstances, conditions, or objects by which one is surrounded the movie captures the mise-en-scène of strife and desperation in a country torn apart by civil war

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • atmosphere
  • context
  • milieu
  • element
  • environment
  • setting
  • climate
  • surroundings
  • ambient
  • terrain
  • contexture
  • backdrop
  • situation
  • location
  • surround
  • environs
  • place
  • medium
  • background
  • space
  • clime
  • position
  • geography
  • habitat
  • status
  • microenvironment

Synonym Chooser

Some common synonyms of mise-en-scène are background, environment, milieu, and setting. While all these words mean "the place, time, and circumstances in which something occurs," mise-en-scène strongly suggests the use of properties to achieve a particular atmosphere or theatrical effect.

a gothic thriller with a carefully crafted mise-en-scène

The synonyms background and mise-en-scène are sometimes interchangeable, but background often refers to the circumstances or events that precede a phenomenon or development.

the shocking decision was part of the background of the riots

The words environment and mise-en-scène are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, environment applies to all the external factors that have a formative influence on one's physical, mental, or moral development.

the kind of environment that produces juvenile delinquents

While in some cases nearly identical to mise-en-scène, milieu applies especially to the physical and social surroundings of a person or group of persons.

an intellectual milieu conducive to artistic experimentation

Although the words setting and mise-en-scène have much in common, setting suggests looking at real-life situations in literary or dramatic terms.

a militant reformer who was born into an unlikely social setting
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更新时间:2024/11/12 0:43:14