请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 cancer
释义

cancer

noun

can·​cer ˈkan(t)-sər How to pronounce cancer (audio)
1
capitalized
a
: a northern zodiacal constellation between Gemini and Leo
b(1)
: the fourth sign of the zodiac in astrology see Signs of the Zodiac Table
(2)
: one born under the sign of Cancer
I'm a Taurus, but my best friend is a Cancer.
2
[Latin, crab, cancer]
a
: a malignant tumor of potentially unlimited growth that expands locally by invasion and systemically by metastasis
b
: an abnormal bodily state marked by such tumors
3
: something evil or malignant that spreads destructively
the cancer of hidden resentment Irish Digest
4
a
: an enlarged tumorlike plant growth (such as that of crown gall)
b
: a plant disease marked by such growths
cancerous
ˈkan(t)s-rəs How to pronounce cancer (audio)
ˈkan(t)-sə-
adjective
cancerously adverb

Did you know?

The Latin word cancer, meaning “crab,” was also given as a name to several diseases. One of the diseases was the abnormal, spreading mass of tissue we call a tumor. A possible explanation for this extended use of cancer is that the Romans thought some tumors looked like many-legged crabs. A French descendant of this Latin word was borrowed into English as canker. It is now applied to several plant and animal disorders. In the 14th century the Latin word cancer in the sense of “tumor” was borrowed directly into English, giving us our modern spelling and sense.

Example Sentences

He was diagnosed with cancer. She learned that she has cancer. Eating certain foods may help reduce the risk of cancer. Advanced cancers are more difficult to treat. I'm a Taurus, but my best friend is a Cancer.
Recent Examples on the Web Gary Reichard was diagnosed with pancreatic cancer in early 2016. John Zenor, Chron, 18 Sep. 2022 But this year, one of them has just been diagnosed with cancer. Rodney Ho, ajc, 18 Sep. 2022 In July 2020, their family mourned the death of Ella's mother Kelly Preston who died at 57, two years after she was diagnosed with breast cancer. Glenn Garner, Peoplemag, 17 Sep. 2022 Mary Corey, a Maryland native who passed away in 2013 after a long battle with breast cancer, started her career at The Sun as a college intern. Baltimore Sun, 16 Sep. 2022 This is his ninth year as head pro at Gannon Municipal Golf Course in Lynn, and first with pancreatic cancer. Steve Marantz, BostonGlobe.com, 15 Sep. 2022 In fact, nearly 18,000 people under the age of 50 will be diagnosed with colorectal cancer this year in the US. Maggie O'neill, SELF, 14 Sep. 2022 The litigation, which ultimately included more than thirty-eight thousand women with ovarian cancer, was assigned to Judge Freda Wolfson. Casey Cep, The New Yorker, 12 Sep. 2022 In a touching moment captured on video, Miles and Clayton's dad, Eric, mentioned to Tellez that the boys were mourning the loss of their mother, Elizabeth, who lost her battle with cancer in April at age 40. Jr Radcliffe, Journal Sentinel, 12 Sep. 2022 See More

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, from Latin (genitive Cancri), literally, crab; akin to Greek karkinos crab, cancer

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Kids Definition

cancer

noun

can·​cer ˈkan-sər How to pronounce cancer (audio)
: a serious sometimes deadly disease characterized by the growth of abnormal cells that form tumors which may damage or destroy normal body tissue

Medical Definition

cancer

noun

can·​cer ˈkan(t)-sər How to pronounce cancer (audio)
1
: a malignant tumor of potentially unlimited growth that expands locally by invasion and systemically by metastasis
2
: an abnormal state marked by a cancer

cancer

noun

1
as in disease

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • disease
  • virus
  • contagion
  • toxic
  • poison
  • toxin
  • pesticide
  • herbicide
  • toxicant
  • fungicide
  • insecticide
  • germicide
  • venom
  • bane
  • microbicide

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • cure
  • antidote
  • antivenin
  • antivenom
  • mithridate
  • panacea
  • elixir
  • cure-all
See More
2
as in lymphoma

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • lymphoma
  • melanoma
  • carcinoma
  • malignancy
  • polyp
  • tumor
  • cyst
  • neoplasm
  • outgrowth
  • wart
  • tubercle
  • growth
  • excrescence
  • lump
  • excrescency
3
as in canker

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • canker
  • decay
  • rot
  • squalor
  • corruption
  • fiendishness
  • degeneracy
  • pervertedness
  • perversion
  • malefaction
  • scurrility
  • badness
  • indecency
  • balefulness
  • sinfulness
  • vileness
  • evil
  • evilness
  • devilry
  • scurrilousness
  • atrocity
  • diabolism
  • satanism
  • bad
  • depravity
  • wickedness
  • ill
  • heinousness
  • debauchery
  • devilishness
  • darkness
  • iniquitousness
  • deviltry
  • depravedness
  • enormity
  • taboo
  • abomination
  • immorality
  • atrociousness
  • wrong
  • villainy
  • evildoing
  • sin
  • anathema
  • iniquity
  • tabu

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • right
  • morality
  • virtue
  • good
  • integrity
  • goodness
  • honesty
  • decency
  • goodness
  • righteousness
  • probity
  • rectitude
  • uprightness
  • virtuousness
See More
随便看

 

英语词典包含469781条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2024/12/23 16:03:08