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单词 estivate
释义

estivate

verb

es·​ti·​vate ˈe-stə-ˌvāt How to pronounce estivate (audio)
variants or aestivate
estivated or aestivated; estivating or aestivating; estivates or aestivates

intransitive verb

1
zoology : to pass the summer in a state of torpor or dormancy
Snails combat desiccation by estivating, that is, burrowing into the mud and sealing up the shell with mucus until conditions improve. Mark Woolhouse
compare hibernate
2
: to spend the summer usually at one place
… I asked him to Skype in from the Connecticut coastline, where he is estivating while on a prestigious writing fellowship … Glen Weldon

Word History

First Known Use

circa 1623, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Medical Definition

estivate

intransitive verb

es·​ti·​vate
variants or aestivate
-ˌvāt How to pronounce estivate (audio)
estivated; estivating
: to pass the summer in a state of torpor or dormancy compare hibernate

estivate

verb

variants also aestivate
as in to kick back

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • kick back
  • veg out
  • hang about
  • hibernate
  • footle
  • bum
  • idle
  • loaf
  • doze
  • goof (off)
  • lounge
  • lazy
  • mess
  • kick around
  • drone
  • muck
  • monkey
  • laze
  • dawdle
  • fool
  • fiddle (around)
  • hack (around)
  • trifle
  • dillydally
  • sleep
  • chill
  • rest
  • hang (around or out)
  • potter (around)
  • loll
  • piddle
  • play
  • relax
  • putter (around)
  • linger
  • lag
  • dally
  • loiter
  • poke
  • truant
  • tarry
  • furlough
  • malinger
  • goldbrick

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • work
  • slave
  • labor
  • plow
  • plug
  • buckle (down)
  • toil
  • sweat
  • hustle
  • grind
  • apply
  • hump
  • peg
  • grub
  • plod
  • put out
  • exert
  • travail
  • drudge
  • moil
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更新时间:2024/12/23 9:24:47