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单词 estivating
释义

estivate

verb

es·​ti·​vate ˈe-stə-ˌvāt How to pronounce estivate (audio)
variants or aestivate
estivated or aestivated; estivating or aestivating; estivates or aestivates

intransitive verb

1
zoology : to pass the summer in a state of torpor or dormancy
Snails combat desiccation by estivating, that is, burrowing into the mud and sealing up the shell with mucus until conditions improve. Mark Woolhouse
compare hibernate
2
: to spend the summer usually at one place
… I asked him to Skype in from the Connecticut coastline, where he is estivating while on a prestigious writing fellowship … Glen Weldon

Word History

First Known Use

circa 1623, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Medical Definition

estivate

intransitive verb

es·​ti·​vate
variants or aestivate
-ˌvāt How to pronounce estivate (audio)
estivated; estivating
: to pass the summer in a state of torpor or dormancy compare hibernate

estivating

verb

variants or aestivating
present participle of estivate
as in kicking back

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • kicking back
  • vegging out
  • hanging about
  • hibernating
  • dozing
  • kicking around
  • idling
  • loafing
  • goofing (off)
  • lounging
  • hacking (around)
  • bumming
  • messing
  • dawdling
  • hanging (around or out)
  • lazing
  • sleeping
  • dillydallying
  • droning
  • footling
  • chilling
  • monkeying
  • pottering (around)
  • mucking
  • piddling
  • fiddling (around)
  • puttering (around)
  • lingering
  • fooling
  • trifling
  • playing
  • lagging
  • lolling
  • lazying
  • resting
  • loitering
  • relaxing
  • dallying
  • poking
  • truanting
  • tarrying
  • goldbricking
  • malingering
  • furloughing

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • working
  • grinding
  • laboring
  • sweating
  • plowing
  • buckling (down)
  • plugging
  • pegging
  • hustling
  • toiling
  • plodding
  • applying
  • humping
  • grubbing
  • slaving
  • exerting
  • drudging
  • travailing
  • moiling
  • putting out
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更新时间:2025/1/24 13:29:12