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单词 myxedema
释义

myxedema

noun

myx·​ede·​ma ˌmik-sə-ˈdē-mə How to pronounce myxedema (audio)
: severe hypothyroidism characterized by firm inelastic edema, dry skin and hair, and loss of mental and physical vigor
myxedematous
ˌmik-sə-ˈde-mə-təs How to pronounce myxedema (audio)
-ˈdē-
adjective

Example Sentences

Recent Examples on the Web Particularly in situations where people get illnesses such as the flu, people can get an infection and go into the state of myxedema coma, a life-threatening disorder where the mortality rate is extremely high. BostonGlobe.com, 9 Dec. 2019

Word History

Etymology

myx- + edema

Note: Term introduced by the British physician William Miller Ord (1834-1902) in "On myxœdema, a term proposed to be applied to the essential condition in the 'cretinoid' affection occasionally observed in middle-aged women," Medico-Chirurgical Transactions, vol. 61 (1878), p. 71: "As regards the class of cases immediately in question, my suggestion is that the whole collection of symptoms are related as effects to jelly-like swelling of the connective tissue, chiefly if not entirely consisting in an overgrowth of the mucus-yielding cement by which the fibrils of the white element are held together. Accordingly I propose to give the name of Myxœdema to the affection.""

First Known Use

1877, in the meaning defined above

Medical Definition

myxedema

noun

myx·​ede·​ma
variants or chiefly British myxoedema
ˌmik-sə-ˈdē-mə How to pronounce myxedema (audio)
: severe hypothyroidism characterized by firm inelastic edema, dry skin and hair, and loss of mental and physical vigor
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更新时间:2024/11/14 6:51:31