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单词 capacities
释义

capacity

1 of 2

noun

ca·​pac·​i·​ty kə-ˈpa-sə-tē How to pronounce capacity (audio)
-ˈpa-stē
plural capacities
1
: legal competency (see competence sense 1) or fitness
capacity to stand trial
2
a
: the potential or suitability for holding, storing, or accommodating
a large seating capacity
b
: the maximum amount or number that can be contained or accommodated
a jug with a one-gallon capacity
the auditorium was filled to capacity
see Metric System Table, Weights and Measures Table
3
a
: an individual's mental or physical ability : aptitude, skill
He has the capacity to handle this job.
Her breathing capacity has deteriorated.
b
: the faculty or potential for treating, experiencing, or appreciating
capacity for love
4
: duty, position, role
will be happy to serve in any capacity
5
: the facility or power to produce, perform, or deploy : capability
a plan to double the factory's capacity
also : maximum output
industries running at three-quarter capacity
6
a
: capacitance
b
: the quantity of electricity that a battery can deliver under specified conditions

capacity

2 of 2

adjective

: equaling maximum capacity
a capacity crowd

Synonyms

Noun

  • complement
  • cubage
  • real estate
  • volume
See all Synonyms & Antonyms

Example Sentences

Noun The nightclub has a 1,000-person capacity. a bottle with a capacity of two liters Does he have the capacity to handle this job? The disease causes a deterioration of breathing capacity. He was acting in his capacity as judge. serving in a supervisory capacity See More
Recent Examples on the Web
Noun
Other companies in the electric-vehicle supply chain are starting to take steps to build out capacity. Dean Seal, WSJ, 9 Sep. 2022 Officials attributed the deceleration to policies enacted during the COVID-19 pandemic, including unemployment relief, rent and eviction moratoriums, and boosts to the region’s shelter capacity. Hayley Smith, Los Angeles Times, 9 Sep. 2022 While the building's capacity is based on total number of animals, there is more space for cats than dogs at IACS right now. Claire Rafford, The Indianapolis Star, 8 Sep. 2022 Sellouts have been few and far between at the Swamp, where the Gators once drew capacity crowds with regularity regardless of opponent. Edgar Thompson, Orlando Sentinel, 8 Sep. 2022 In April, tickets were capped at 10,000 per session, or about half-capacity. David Noyce, The Salt Lake Tribune, 8 Sep. 2022 The size increase also helps Apple boost the battery life, as the wearable will have more room internally for a larger capacity battery pack. Chris Smith, BGR, 7 Sep. 2022 That's about 90 minutes longer listening time on the AirPods Pro and six hours more capacity in the case compared to the original AirPods Pro. Samuel Axon And Corey Gaskin, Ars Technica, 7 Sep. 2022 Orland Park uses about a quarter of the regional system’s total capacity, sucking up, on average, more than 6 million gallons a day, although that rises to 9 million gallons a day during the summer, according to the village. Mike Nolan, Chicago Tribune, 7 Sep. 2022 See More

Word History

Etymology

Noun and Adjective

Middle English capacite, from Middle French capacité, from Latin capacitat-, capacitas, from capac-, capax

First Known Use

Noun

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Adjective

1897, in the meaning defined above

Kids Definition

capacity

noun

ca·​pac·​i·​ty kə-ˈpa-sə-tē How to pronounce capacity (audio)
plural capacities
1
: ability to contain or deal with something
The room has a large seating capacity.
Factories are working to capacity.
2
: mental or physical power
You have the capacity to do better.
3
: volume sense 3
The tank has a ten-gallon capacity.
4
: role sense 1, status
In your capacity as team captain, you can set a good example.

Medical Definition

capacity

noun

ca·​pac·​i·​ty kə-ˈpas-ət-ē, -ˈpas-tē How to pronounce capacity (audio)
plural capacities
1
a
: the ability to hold, receive, store, or accommodate
b
: a measure of content : the measured ability to contain : volume
a beaker with a capacity of one liter
see vital capacity
c(1)
: capacitance
(2)
: the quantity of electricity that a battery can deliver under specified conditions
2
: legal qualification, competency, power, or fitness
3
a
: power to grasp and analyze ideas and cope with problems
b
: blended power, strength, and ability
encourage physical activity to the limit of the child's capacity Morris Fishbein

Legal Definition

capacity

noun

ca·​pac·​i·​ty
plural capacities
1
: a qualification, power, or ability (as to give consent or make a testament) created by operation of law
2
: an individual's ability or aptitude
especially : mental ability as it relates to responsibility for the commission of a crime (as murder) see also diminished capacity compare competency, incapacity, insanity

capacities

noun

plural of capacity
1
as in volumes
the largest number or amount that something can hold the seating capacity of the school auditorium is 800 people

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • volumes
  • loads
  • areas
  • spaces
  • complements
  • cubages
  • burdens
  • measures
  • real estates
  • fills
  • room
  • stowages
2
as in positions
an assignment at which one regularly works for pay served in the capacity of the network's White House correspondent for a year

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • positions
  • jobs
  • functions
  • situations
  • employments
  • places
  • connections
  • berths
  • posts
  • appointments
  • billets
  • employs
  • professions
  • offices
  • occupations
  • vocations
  • duties
  • works
  • services
  • pursuits
  • callings
  • tasks
  • businesses
  • practices
  • careers
  • spots
  • engagements
  • gigs
  • missions
  • postings
  • trades
  • livelihoods
  • rackets
  • livings
  • lines
  • practises
  • lifeworks

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • avocations
  • unemployments
3
as in roles
the action for which a person or thing is specially fitted or used or for which a thing exists offered advice in his capacity as a lawyer

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • roles
  • purposes
  • functions
  • tasks
  • jobs
  • parts
  • works
  • positions
  • places
  • rôles
  • businesses
  • missions
  • duties
  • vocations
  • activities
  • responsibilities
  • situations
  • involvements
  • services
  • concerns
  • participations
  • offices
  • hands
  • occupations
  • pursuits
  • affairs
  • callings
  • uses
  • niches
  • assignments
  • posts
  • employs
  • commissions
  • charges
4
as in abilities
the physical or mental power to do something not everyone has the capacity for learning higher math

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • abilities
  • capabilities
  • faculties
  • talents
  • aptitudes
  • skills
  • competencies
  • competences
  • facilities
  • reasons
  • equipments
  • instincts
  • gifts
  • endowments
  • intelligences
  • resources
  • potencies
  • understandings
  • dexterities
  • knacks
  • hands
  • addresses
  • prowesses
  • influences
  • adequacies
  • mights
  • gray matters
  • means
  • puissances
  • forms
  • stuff
  • staying powers
  • kens
  • wherewithals

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • incapacities
  • inabilities
  • disabilities
  • incapabilities
  • weaknesses
  • deficiencies
  • impotences
  • inadequacies
  • incompetencies
  • ineptitudes
  • incompetences
  • impairments
  • debilitations
  • inefficacies
  • ineffectualities
  • incapacitations
  • disablements
  • paralyses
See More
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更新时间:2025/1/24 11:02:23