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单词 expand
释义

expand

verb

ex·​pand ik-ˈspand How to pronounce expand (audio)
expanded; expanding; expands

transitive verb

1
: to open up : unfold
2
: to increase the extent, number, volume, or scope of : enlarge
3
a
: to express at length or in greater detail
b
: to write out in full
expand all abbreviations
c
: to subject to mathematical expansion
expand a function in a power series

intransitive verb

1
: to open out : spread
2
: to increase in extent, number, volume, or scope
3
: to speak or write fully or in detail
expanded on the theme
4
: to feel generous or optimistic
expandability
ik-ˌspan-də-ˈbi-lə-tē How to pronounce expand (audio)
noun
expandable
ik-ˈspan-də-bəl How to pronounce expand (audio)
adjective

Synonyms

  • amplify
  • develop
  • dilate (on or upon)
  • elaborate (on)
  • enlarge (on or upon)
  • flesh (out)
See all Synonyms & Antonyms

Example Sentences

The liquid expands and contracts with changes in temperature. His business has expanded to serve the entire state. The coffee shop may expand into a full restaurant. He has expanded his business to serve the entire state. There are plans to expand the airport. The police have decided to expand their investigation. She plans to expand the lecture series into a book. Expand the abbreviation “deg.” to “degree.” See More
Recent Examples on the Web The researchers are looking to expand their survey in the future, by including more participants and following them over time. Sophie Mellor, Fortune, 1 Sep. 2022 The surge in new cannabis users has been a boon to marijuana companies, which are looking to expand the existing $30-$40 billion US weed market. Nicolas Rivero, Quartz, 29 Aug. 2022 The company is looking to expand with help from the U.S. Department of Education and U.S. military. Stephen Singer, Hartford Courant, 28 Aug. 2022 The news was a big surprise, considering Amazon has been looking to expand its healthcare businesses and last month announced plans to spend nearly $4 billion to acquire One Medical, which offers in-person and virtual primary care services. Bruce Japsen, Forbes, 25 Aug. 2022 Soul Snacks is always looking to expand our mission to even more outlets to sell our product. Kimberly Wilson, Essence, 18 Aug. 2022 Big companies looking to expand health care offerings, plus startups struggling with cash, are a perfect storm for M&A, my colleague Katie Palmer noted. Bob Herman, STAT, 17 Aug. 2022 Now, under the leadership of chief executive Darrell Byers, the group is looking to expand its StreetWise ‘MBA’ program to help more businesses here in Massachusetts. Jon Chesto, BostonGlobe.com, 15 Aug. 2022 The Woodbine development now has a bar and four eateries, but is looking to expand to offices and residences. Stefene Russell, The Salt Lake Tribune, 9 Aug. 2022 See More

Word History

Etymology

Middle English expaunden, from Latin expandere, from ex- + pandere to spread — more at fathom

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1

Kids Definition

expand

verb

ex·​pand ik-ˈspand How to pronounce expand (audio)
expanded; expanding
1
: to grow or increase in size, number, or amount
The airport is expanding.
2
: to open wide : unfold
The eagle's wings expanded.
3
: to take up or cause to take up more space
Metals expand under heat.
4
: to speak or write about in greater detail
Would you expand on that idea?

expand

verb

1
as in to develop
to express more fully and in greater detail an article on the First Ladies that the author later expanded into a book

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • develop
  • supplement
  • amplify
  • complement
  • enlarge (on or upon)
  • dilate (on or upon)
  • flesh (out)
  • elaborate (on)
  • expatiate
  • add (to)
  • discourse
  • run on
  • ramble

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • shorten
  • abridge
  • compress
  • abbreviate
  • contract
  • summarize
  • condense
  • outline
  • sum up
See More
2
as in to increase
to make greater in size, amount, or number we had to expand the list of wedding guests several times in order to accommodate all the relatives Mother wouldn't dream of excluding

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • increase
  • accelerate
  • augment
  • boost
  • extend
  • multiply
  • enhance
  • raise
  • enlarge
  • intensify
  • strengthen
  • amplify
  • reinforce
  • maximize
  • up
  • aggrandize
  • escalate
  • swell
  • stoke
  • build up
  • supersize
  • pump up
  • compound
  • develop
  • lengthen
  • hype
  • supplement
  • add (to)
  • skyrocket
  • complement
  • distend
  • jump
  • heighten
  • inflate
  • prolong
  • dilate
  • elongate
  • stretch
  • boom
  • spike
  • draw out
  • protract
  • accumulate
  • magnify
  • blow up
  • amass
  • parlay
  • collect
  • reenforce
  • bump (up)
  • flesh (out)
  • ratchet (up)
  • rachet (up)
  • follow up
  • beef (up)

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • reduce
  • diminish
  • decrease
  • downsize
  • lessen
  • shorten
  • curtail
  • lower
  • subtract (from)
  • abridge
  • abate
  • dwindle
  • constrict
  • compress
  • abbreviate
  • contract
  • condense
  • minify
  • de-escalate
  • retrench
  • cut back
See More
3
as in to extend
to arrange the parts of (something) over a wider area a spare leaf for those times when we have to expand the dining table to accommodate extra guests

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • extend
  • open
  • unfold
  • unfurl
  • outstretch
  • outspread
  • spread (out)
  • stretch (out)
  • flare (out)
  • fan (out)
  • overspread

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • reduce
  • close
  • contract
  • fold
  • compress
  • compact
  • condense
See More
4
as in to accelerate
to become greater in extent, volume, amount, or number water expands when it becomes frozen

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • increase
  • accelerate
  • rise
  • swell
  • intensify
  • multiply
  • enlarge
  • climb
  • proliferate
  • accumulate
  • spread
  • wax
  • escalate
  • roll up
  • gain
  • balloon
  • mount
  • boom
  • mushroom
  • jump
  • snowball
  • appreciate
  • build up
  • surge
  • heighten
  • burgeon
  • skyrocket
  • bourgeon
  • redouble
  • inflate
  • distend
  • bulk
  • rocket
  • peak
  • crest
  • blow up
  • puff (up)
  • crescendo

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • decrease
  • diminish
  • recede
  • lessen
  • contract
  • wane
  • dwindle
See More

Synonym Chooser

Some common synonyms of expand are amplify, dilate, distend, inflate, and swell. While all these words mean "to increase in size or volume," expand may apply regardless of the manner of increase (such as growth, unfolding, addition of parts).

a business that expands every year

The meanings of amplify and expand largely overlap; however, amplify implies the extension or enlargement of something inadequate.

amplify the statement with details

Although the words dilate and expand have much in common, dilate applies especially to expansion of circumference.

dilated pupils

The words distend and expand can be used in similar contexts, but distend implies outward extension caused by pressure from within.

a distended abdomen

In some situations, the words inflate and expand are roughly equivalent. However, inflate implies expanding by introduction of air or something insubstantial and suggests a vulnerability to sudden collapse.

an inflated ego

While the synonyms swell and expand are close in meaning, swell implies gradual expansion beyond a thing's original or normal limits.

the bureaucracy swelled to unmanageable proportions
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更新时间:2024/9/25 9:36:40