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单词 expatiating
释义

expatiate

verb

ex·​pa·​ti·​ate ek-ˈspā-shē-ˌāt How to pronounce expatiate (audio)
expatiated; expatiating

intransitive verb

1
: to move about freely or at will : wander
2
: to speak or write at length or in detail
expatiating upon the value of the fabric Thomas Hardy
expatiation
(ˌ)ek-ˌspā-shē-ˈā-shən How to pronounce expatiate (audio)
noun

Did you know?

The Latin antecedent of "expatiate" is "exspatiari," which combines the prefix ex- ("out of") with "spatiari" ("to take a walk"), itself from "spatium" ("space" or "course"). Exspatiari means "to wander from a course" and, in the figurative sense, "to digress." But when English speakers began using "expatiate" in 1538, we took "wander" as simply "to move about freely." In a similar digression from the original Latin, we began using "expatiate" in a figurative sense of "to speak at length." That's the sense of the word most often used these days, usually in combination with "on" or "upon."

Synonyms

  • declaim
  • descant
  • discourse
  • harangue
  • lecture
  • orate
  • speak
  • talk
See all Synonyms & Antonyms

Example Sentences

the naturalist is known for her willingness to expatiate on any number of issues relating to wildlife and the environment
Recent Examples on the Web With wit and elan to spare, Greene expatiates on the intrigue that ensues when David Sparsholt, an engineering student with a fiancée, Connie, and a plan to join the Royal Air Force, arrives at Oxford in 1940. Priscilla Gilman, BostonGlobe.com, 9 Mar. 2018

Word History

Etymology

Latin exspatiatus, past participle of exspatiari to wander, digress, from ex- + spatium space, course

First Known Use

circa 1552, in the meaning defined at sense 1

expatiating 1 of 2

adjective

as in speaking

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • speaking
  • vocal
  • talking
  • articulating
  • speaking out
  • communicative
  • loquacious
  • expansive
  • articulate
  • gabby
  • talkative
  • garrulous
  • speaking up
  • voluble
  • talky
  • chatty
  • blabby
  • eloquent
  • fluent

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • inarticulate
  • mute
  • speechless
  • incomprehensible
  • voiceless
  • incoherent
  • tongue-tied
See More

expatiating

2 of 2

verb

present participle of expatiate
as in lecturing
to give a formal often extended talk on a subject the naturalist is known for her willingness to expatiate on any number of issues relating to wildlife and the environment

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • speaking
  • lecturing
  • talking
  • discoursing
  • descanting
  • orating
  • declaiming
  • haranguing
  • soliloquizing
  • holding forth
  • expounding
  • sermonizing
  • pontificating
  • reciting
  • taking the floor
  • mouthing
  • disserting
  • spouting
  • filibustering
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更新时间:2025/1/9 13:58:55