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单词 expel
释义

expel

verb

ex·​pel ik-ˈspel How to pronounce expel (audio)
expelled; expelling

transitive verb

1
: to force out : eject
expelled the smoke from her lungs
2
: to force to leave (a place, an organization, etc.) by official action : take away rights or privileges of membership
was expelled from college
expellable
ik-ˈspe-lə-bəl How to pronounce expel (audio)
adjective

Did you know?

To expel is to drive out, and its usual noun is expulsion. Expel is similar to eject, but expel suggests pushing out while eject suggests throwing out. Also, ejecting may only be temporary: the player ejected from a game may be back tomorrow, but the student expelled from school is probably out forever.

Synonyms

  • banish
  • boot (out)
  • bounce
  • cast out
  • chase
  • dismiss
  • drum (out)
  • eject
  • extrude
  • kick out
  • oust
  • out
  • rout
  • run off
  • throw out
  • turf (out) [chiefly British]
  • turn out
See all Synonyms & Antonyms

Example Sentences

The club may expel members who do not follow the rules. She was expelled from school for bad behavior. expel air from the lungs
Recent Examples on the Web Von Ehlinger resigned from the Idaho state House of Representatives in April 2021, after the Idaho Statesman reported a state House ethics committee announced unanimous plans to expel him from office. Jen Juneau, Peoplemag, 1 Sep. 2022 Experts said that the diplomatic cost of such a move could be significant and that Mr. Putin might expel all American diplomats from the country. New York Times, 29 July 2022 Latvian Foreign Minister Edgars Rinkevics said his country would expel 13 Russian diplomats and staff, and shut two Russian consulates. Washington Post, 5 Apr. 2022 On Friday, the Kremlin responded and vowed to expel 10 U.S. diplomats from the country, the same number of foreign dignitaries Biden pledged to remove in his sanctions. Jake Dima, Washington Examiner, 18 Apr. 2021 Provide retraining to meet cost goals or potentially expel them from Medicare. Andrew Wickline, STAT, 27 Aug. 2022 Over the past two years, Title 42 has allowed U.S. border agents to expel migrants over 1.8 million times without screening them for asylum. Camilo Montoya-galvez, CBS News, 22 Apr. 2022 The Biden administration is also just weeks away from lifting the Title 42 order that allowed federal authorities to quickly expel most migrants coming to the U.S. since the early days of the pandemic. Byrick Klein,averi Harper, ABC News, 18 Apr. 2022 The measure, known as Title 42, has allowed the U.S. to expeditiously expel migrants at the southern border without permitting them to seek asylum for reasons of public health. Grayson Quay, The Week, 2 Apr. 2022 See More

Word History

Etymology

Middle English expellen, from Latin expellere, from ex- + pellere to drive — more at felt

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Kids Definition

expel

verb

ex·​pel ik-ˈspel How to pronounce expel (audio)
expelled; expelling
1
: to force to leave
He was expelled from school.
2
: to force out
expel air from lungs

expel

verb

1
as in to eject
to drive or force out animal lover though I am, I was determined to expel the uninvited mouse from my room

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • eject
  • banish
  • out
  • dismiss
  • chase
  • evict
  • remove
  • oust
  • sack
  • extrude
  • kick out
  • cast out
  • run off
  • throw out
  • rout
  • turn out
  • fire
  • ostracize
  • bounce
  • send packing
  • dispossess
  • deport
  • shut out
  • give one the gate
  • drum (out)
  • exile
  • terminate
  • deforce
  • displace
  • boot (out)
  • turf (out)
  • read out
  • expatriate
  • discharge
  • can
  • release
  • retire
  • muster out
  • defenestrate
  • ax
  • cashier
  • pink-slip
  • axe

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • receive
  • take
  • accept
  • admit
  • welcome
  • take in
  • entertain
  • shelter
  • house
  • lodge
  • harbor
See More
2
as in to radiate
to throw or give off something in a wastebasket was expelling a foul odor

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • radiate
  • cast
  • emit
  • release
  • emanate
  • eliminate
  • exhale
  • evolve
  • discharge
  • issue
  • irradiate
  • shoot
  • evacuate
  • vent
  • pour
  • throw out
  • excrete
  • eject
  • give out
  • secrete
  • erupt
  • send (out)
  • exude
  • expire
  • ooze
  • spray
  • squirt
  • gush
  • spew
  • jet
  • spurt
  • spout
  • outpour

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • absorb
  • inhale
  • take up
  • soak (up)
  • suck (up)
  • sponge
3
as in to erupt
to violently throw out or off (something from within) ringing and flashing madly, the slot machine expelled a bucketful of quarters

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • eject
  • erupt
  • spit
  • disgorge
  • emit
  • belch
  • spew
  • hurl
  • pour
  • fire
  • spurt
  • release
  • jet
  • spout
  • stream
  • exhale
  • eruct
  • squirt
  • emanate
  • heave
  • gush
  • surge
  • toss
  • spring
  • issue
  • vent
  • fling
  • discharge
  • shoot
  • launch
  • cast
  • pitch

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • restrain
  • contain
  • shut (in or up)
  • bottle (up)
4
as in to exhale
to let or force out of the lungs asked the patient to expel a deep breath

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • exhale
  • expectorate
  • blow (out)
  • breathe (out)
  • expire

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • inhale
  • inspire
  • inbreathe

Synonym Chooser

Some common synonyms of expel are eject, evict, and oust. While all these words mean "to drive or force out," expel stresses a thrusting out or driving away especially permanently which need not be physical.

a student expelled from college

While the synonyms eject and expel are close in meaning, eject carries an especially strong implication of throwing or thrusting out from within as a physical action.

ejected an obnoxious patron from the bar

The words evict and expel are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, evict chiefly applies to turning out of house and home.

evicted for nonpayment of rent

While in some cases nearly identical to expel, oust implies removal or dispossession by power of the law or by force or compulsion.

police ousted the squatters
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更新时间:2024/9/22 21:15:48