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单词 lurch
释义

lurch

1 of 5

verb (1)

ˈlərch How to pronounce lurch (audio)
lurched; lurching; lurches

intransitive verb

1
: to move with a lurch
suddenly lurched forward
also : stagger
has lurched from crisis to crisis Jere Longman
2
: to roll or tip abruptly : pitch

lurch

2 of 5

noun (1)

1
: an abrupt jerking, swaying, or tipping movement
the car moved forward with a lurch
also : stagger sense 2
2
: a sudden roll of a ship to one side

lurch

3 of 5

noun (2)

: a decisive defeat in which an opponent wins a game by more than double the defeated player's score especially in cribbage

lurch

4 of 5

verb (2)

lurched; lurching; lurches

transitive verb

1
: to defeat by a lurch (as in cribbage)
2
archaic : to leave in the lurch

lurch

5 of 5

verb (3)

lurched; lurching; lurches

intransitive verb

dialectal, chiefly England : to loiter about a place furtively : prowl

transitive verb

1
archaic : cheat
2
obsolete : steal
Phrases
in the lurch
: in a vulnerable and unsupported position
At the peak of the noonday rush the cashier stalked out and left him in the lurch.

Synonyms

Verb (1)

  • careen
  • pitch
  • rock
  • roll
  • seesaw
  • sway
  • toss
  • wobble
  • wabble
See all Synonyms & Antonyms

Word History

Etymology

Noun (1)

origin unknown

Noun (2) and Verb (2)

Middle French lourche, adjective, defeated by a lurch, deceived

Verb (3)

Middle English lorchen, probably alteration of lurken to lurk

First Known Use

Verb (1)

circa 1828, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Noun (1)

1805, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Noun (2)

1598, in the meaning defined above

Verb (2)

circa 1651, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Verb (3)

15th century, in the meaning defined at intransitive sense

Kids Definition

lurch 1 of 2

noun

ˈlərch How to pronounce lurch (audio)
: a sudden swaying, tipping, or jerking movement

lurch

2 of 2

verb

lurched; lurching
: to move with a sudden swaying, tipping, or jerking motion The boat lurched in rough seas.

lurch 1 of 2

verb

1
as in to sway
to make a series of unsteady side-to-side motions the room lurched with every jolt of the earthquake

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • sway
  • shake
  • rock
  • halt
  • careen
  • wobble
  • roll
  • toss
  • jerk
  • tumble
  • falter
  • stumble
  • vibrate
  • jolt
  • stagger
  • totter
  • vacillate
  • flounder
  • blunder
  • waddle
  • seesaw
  • wabble
  • hobble
  • waver
  • pitch
  • hitch
  • toddle
  • dodder
  • oscillate
  • undulate
  • buck
  • reel
  • weave
  • waggle
  • teeter
  • wag
2
as in to stagger
to move forward while swaying from side to side dressed in his zombie costume, the boy lurched down the street in his quest for Halloween candy

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • stagger
  • shuffle
  • stumble
  • totter
  • careen
  • stomp
  • waddle
  • roll
  • sway
  • weave
  • dodder
  • rock
  • reel
  • wobble
  • teeter
  • shamble
  • waver
  • blunder
  • flounder
  • barge
  • scuffle
  • clump
  • lump
  • clomp
  • galumph
  • seesaw
  • swag
  • wabble
  • tramp
  • pound
  • scuff
  • stamp
  • tromp
  • lumber

lurch

2 of 2

noun

as in washout

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • washout
  • collapse
  • upset
  • fiasco
  • debacle
  • setback
  • flop
  • fizzle
  • whitewash
  • failure
  • whipping
  • débâcle
  • shutout
  • nonsuccess
  • defeat
  • licking
  • drubbing
  • overthrow
  • trimming
  • beating
  • trouncing
  • rout
  • loss
  • shellacking
  • plastering
  • lump

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • triumph
  • victory
  • success
  • win
  • sweep
  • achievement
  • runaway
  • accomplishment
  • landslide
  • blowout
  • romp
  • cakewalk
  • walkover
  • walkaway
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更新时间:2025/2/3 11:19:25