单词 | hold a candle to |
释义 | hold1 of 3verb ˈhōld held ˈheld ; holding transitive verb 1 a : to have possession or ownership of or have at one's disposal holds property worth millions the bank holds the title to the car b : to have as a privilege or position of responsibility hold a professorship c : to have as a mark of distinction holds the record for the 100-yard dash holds a PhD 2 : to keep under restraint hold price increases to a minimum : such as a : to prevent free expression of hold your temper b : to prevent from some action ordered the troops to hold fire the only restraining motive which may hold the hand of a tyrant—Thomas Jefferson c : to keep back from use ask them to hold a room for us I'll have a hot dog, and hold the mustard d : to delay temporarily the handling of please hold all my calls 3 : to make liable or accountable or bound to an obligation I'll hold you to your promise 4 a : to have or maintain in the grasp hold my hand this is how you hold the racket also : aim, point held a gun on them b : to support in a particular position or keep from falling or moving hold me up so I can see hold the ladder steady a clamp holds the whole thing together hold your head up c : to bear the pressure of : support can the roof hold all of that weight 5 : to prevent from leaving or getting away hold the train : such as a : to avoid emitting or letting out how long can you hold your breath b : to restrain as or as if a captive the suspect was held without bail held them at gunpoint also : to have strong appeal to the book held my interest throughout 6 a : to enclose and keep in a container or within bounds : contain the jug holds one gallon this corral will not hold all of the horses b : to be able to consume easily or without undue effect can't hold any more pie especially : to be able to drink (alcoholic beverages) without becoming noticeably drunk can't hold your liquor c : accommodate the restaurant holds 400 diners d : to have as a principal or essential feature or attribute the book holds a number of surprises also : to have in store no one knows what the future holds 7 a : to have in the mind or express as a judgment, opinion, or belief I hold the view that this is wrong hold a grudge holding that it is nobody's business but his—Jack Olsen —often used with against in America they hold everything you say against you—Paul McCartney b : to think of in a particular way : regard were held in high esteem 8 a : to assemble for and carry on the activity of held a convention b : to cause to be carried on : conduct will hold a seminar c : to produce or sponsor especially as a public exhibition will hold an art show 9 a : to maintain occupation, control, or defense of the troops held the ridge also : to resist the offensive efforts or advance of held the opposing team to just two points b : to maintain (a certain condition, situation, or course of action) without change hold a course due east 10 : to cover (a part of the body) with one or both hands (as for protection or comfort) held his knee after the fall especially : to cover (the ears) to prevent hearing held her ears when the train went by intransitive verb 1 a : to maintain position : refuse to give ground the defensive line is holding b : to continue in the same way or to the same degree : last entry 1 hopes the weather will hold —often used with up 2 : to derive right or title —often used with of or from lands held of the Crown 3 : to be or remain valid : apply the rule holds in most cases —often used in the phrase hold true 4 : to maintain a grasp on something : remain fastened to something the anchor held in the rough sea 5 : to go ahead as one has been going held south for several miles 6 : to bear or carry oneself asked him to hold still 7 : to forbear an intended or threatened action : halt, pause —often used as a command 8 : to stop counting during a countdown 9 slang : to have illicit drug material in one's possession hold 2 of 3noun (1)1 : stronghold sense 1 2 a : confinement, custody b : prison 3 a(1) : the act or the manner of grasping something (as in the hands or arms) : grip released his hold on the handle took hold of the rope (2) : a manner of grasping an opponent in wrestling applied an illegal hold b : a nonphysical bond that attaches, restrains, or constrains or by which something is affected, controlled, or dominated trying to tighten her hold on the company's finances has lost its hold on the broad public—Oscar Cargill c : full comprehension get hold of exactly what is happening—J. P. Lyford d : full or immediate control : possession get hold of yourself wants to get hold of a road map e : touch sense 8 —used with of tried to get hold of you, but you never answered your phone 4 : something that may be grasped as a support searched for holds in the rock 5 a music : fermata b : the time between the onset and the release (see release entry 2 sense 3c) of a vocal articulation (see articulation sense 3b) 6 : a sudden motionless posture at the end of a dance 7 a : an order or indication that something is to be reserved or delayed I asked the library to put a hold on the book for me. b : a delay in a countdown (as in launching a spacecraft) see also take hold hold 3 of 3noun (2)1 : the interior of a ship below decks especially : the cargo deck of a ship 2 : the cargo compartment of a plane hold a candle to phraseas in measure up (to) to come near or nearer to in character or quality This "guilt free" macaroni and cheese doesn't hold a candle to the real thing. 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