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单词 inactive
释义

inactive

adjective

in·​ac·​tive (ˌ)i-ˈnak-tiv How to pronounce inactive (audio)
: not active: such as
a(1)
: sedentary
(2)
: indolent, sluggish
b(1)
: being out of use
(2)
: relating to or being members of the armed forces who are not performing or available for military duties
(3)
of a disease : quiescent
c(1)
: chemically inert
(2)
: optically neutral in polarized light
d
: biologically inert especially because of the loss of some quality (such as infectivity or antigenicity)
inactively adverb
inactivity
(ˌ)i-ˌnak-ˈti-və-tē How to pronounce inactive (audio)
noun

Synonyms

  • dull
  • inert
  • lethargic
  • quiescent
  • sleepy
  • sluggish
  • torpid
See all Synonyms & Antonyms

Example Sentences

Inactive people suffer higher rates of heart disease. it's easiest to catch snakes early in the morning, while they're still cold and inactive
Recent Examples on the Web Flowers, listed as an outside linebacker but practicing with the defensive line this past week, is inactive after signing with Miami following the preseason. David Furones, Sun Sentinel, 11 Sep. 2022 Starting tackles David Bakhtiari and Elgton Jenkins were also inactive. Dave Campbell, Chicago Tribune, 11 Sep. 2022 Lance and San Francisco played without star tight end George Kittle, who was inactive because of a groin injury. BostonGlobe.com, 11 Sep. 2022 For the Lions, Julian Okwara and Ifeatu Melifonwu are inactive after missing most of training camp with injuries, and backup offensive guard Tommy Kraemer was ruled out Friday with a back injury. Dave Birkett, Detroit Free Press, 11 Sep. 2022 Kittle is inactive due to a groin injury that’s sidelined him since he was hurt in Monday’s practice. Eric Branch, San Francisco Chronicle, 10 Sep. 2022 The vast majority of these 20 players will have roles on game day and won’t be inactive or forced into the background by veterans. Brad Biggs, Chicago Tribune, 31 Aug. 2022 The Facebook page for the group is currently inactive. Chuck Johnston, CNN, 20 Aug. 2022 Oladipo was inactive in three games between Miami and Indiana last season and did not play in Miami's game against Indiana in 2021. Matthew Vantryon, The Indianapolis Star, 18 Aug. 2022 See More

Word History

First Known Use

1664, in the meaning defined above

Kids Definition

inactive

adjective

in·​ac·​tive i-ˈnak-tiv How to pronounce inactive (audio)
: not active or in use
an inactive volcano
inactive mines

Medical Definition

inactive

adjective

in·​ac·​tive (ˈ)in-ˈak-tiv How to pronounce inactive (audio)
: not active: as
a
: marked by deliberate or enforced absence of activity or effort
forced by illness to lead an inactive life
b
of a disease : not progressing or fulminant : quiescent
c(1)
: chemically inert
inactive charcoal
(2)
: not exhibiting optical activity in polarized light
d
: biologically inert especially because of the loss of some quality (as infectivity or antigenicity)

inactive

adjective

1
as in sleepy
slow to move or act it's easiest to catch snakes early in the morning, while they're still cold and inactive

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • sleepy
  • quiescent
  • inert
  • lethargic
  • dull
  • sluggish
  • torpid
  • motionless
  • resting
  • lazy
  • dormant
  • sedentary
  • apathetic
  • static
  • listless
  • indolent
  • still
  • slothful
  • asleep
  • shiftless
  • slack
  • ambitionless
  • dead
  • inanimate
  • drugged
  • lazyish
  • comatose
  • languorous
  • sluggard
  • catatonic
  • drowsy
  • dopey
  • sluggardly
  • somnambulant
  • dopy

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • active
  • engaged
  • occupied
  • busy
  • working
  • dynamic
  • energetic
  • vigorous
  • vital
  • kinetic
  • lively
  • spirited
  • animated
  • vivacious
  • bouncing
  • sprightly
  • diligent
  • industrious
  • hardworking
  • assiduous
  • perky
  • springy
  • peppy
  • zippy
  • sedulous
See More
2
as in dormant
not being in a state of use, activity, or employment an inactive oil well

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • dormant
  • off
  • unused
  • vacant
  • idle
  • inert
  • dead
  • inoperative
  • latent
  • free
  • suspended
  • fallow
  • at rest
  • quiescent
  • unoccupied
  • useless
  • out of commission
  • unusable
  • asleep
  • interrupted
  • moribund
  • comatose
  • lifeless
  • arrested
  • on the shelf
  • slow
  • sleepy
  • abeyant
  • inoperable
  • unworkable
  • dull

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • active
  • operating
  • busy
  • operative
  • functioning
  • on
  • alive
  • working
  • employed
  • functional
  • operational
  • living
  • going
  • workable
  • operable
  • running
  • industrious
  • useful
  • energetic
  • vigorous
  • practical
  • viable
  • feasible
  • usable
  • assiduous
  • sedulous
  • useable
See More

Synonym Chooser

Some common synonyms of inactive are idle, inert, passive, and supine. While all these words mean "not engaged in work or activity," inactive applies to anyone or anything not in action or in operation or at work.

on inactive status as an astronaut
inactive accounts

In some situations, the words idle and inactive are roughly equivalent. However, idle applies to persons that are not busy or occupied or to their powers or their implements.

workers were idle in the fields

The words inert and inactive can be used in similar contexts, but inert as applied to things implies powerlessness to move or to affect other things; as applied to persons it suggests an inherent or habitual indisposition to activity.

inert ingredients in drugs
an inert citizenry

The words passive and inactive are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, passive implies immobility or lack of normally expected response to an external force or influence and often suggests deliberate submissiveness or self-control.

passive resistance

The meanings of supine and inactive largely overlap; however, supine applies only to persons and commonly implies abjectness or indolence.

a supine willingness to play the fool
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更新时间:2025/1/24 21:21:13