单词 | field |
释义 | field1 of 3noun ˈfēld 1 a(1) : an open land area free of woods and buildings (2) : an area of land marked by the presence of particular objects or features dune fields b(1) : an area of cleared enclosed land used for cultivation or pasture a field of wheat (2) : land containing a natural resource oil fields (3) : airfield c : the place where a battle is fought also : battle d : a large unbroken expanse (as of ice) 2 a : an area or division of an activity, subject, or profession the field of microbiology b : the sphere of practical operation outside a base (such as a laboratory, office, or factory) geologists working in the field c : an area for military exercises or maneuvers d(1) : an area constructed, equipped, or marked for sports a football field (2) : the portion of an indoor or outdoor sports area enclosed by the running track and on which field events are conducted (3) : any of the three sections of a baseball outfield hits to all fields 3 : a space on which something is drawn or projected: such as a : the space on the surface of a coin, medal, or seal that does not contain the design b : the ground of each division in a flag c : the whole surface of an escutcheon (see escutcheon sense 1) 4 : the individuals that make up all or part of the participants in a contest The election attracted a large field of candidates. especially : all participants with the exception of the favorite or the winner in a contest where more than two are entered 5 : the area visible through the lens of an optical instrument 6 a : a region or space in which a given effect (such as magnetism) exists a magnetic field a gravitational field b : a region of embryonic tissue capable of a particular type of differentiation (see differentiation sense 3) a morphogenetic field 7 : a set of mathematical elements that is subject to two binary operations the second of which is distributive (see distributive sense 3) relative to the first and that constitutes a commutative (see commutative sense 2) group under the first operation and also under the second if the zero or unit element under the first is omitted 8 : a complex of forces that serve as causative agents in human behavior 9 : a series of drain tiles and an absorption area for septic-tank outflow 10 : a particular area (as of a record in a database) in which the same type of information is regularly recorded field 2 of 3adjective : of or relating to a field: such as a : growing in or inhabiting the fields or open country b : made, conducted, or used in the field c : operating or active in the field field 3 of 3verb fielded; fielding; fields transitive verb 1 a : to catch or pick up (something, such as a batted ball) and usually throw to a teammate Practice fielding ground balls as much as you can. Work on keeping the ball in front of you.—Michael Goldman b : to take care of or respond to (something, such as a telephone call or a request) She has been fielding offers from potential buyers. c : to give an impromptu answer or solution to the senator fielded the reporters' questions 2 : to put into the field field an army field a team also : to enter in competition intransitive verb : to play as a defensive player stationed in the field field 1 of 2 noun1 as in ground a small area of usually open land a field that is the frequent site of neighborhood softball games Synonyms & Similar Words Relevance
2 as in area a region of activity, knowledge, or influence the first woman to enter the field of medicine Synonyms & Similar Words
3 as in zone a part or portion having no fixed boundaries if you set your camera lens to small aperture, the field of sharp focus will be quite large Synonyms & Similar Words
4 as in battlefield a place where a battle takes place the field where two mighty armies met and changed the course of history Synonyms & Similar Words
5 as in airfield a place from which aircraft operate that usually has paved runways and a terminal Worsham Field in Corpus Christi used to be home to a sizable crop dusting operation Synonyms & Similar Words
6 as in expansion a wide space or area the cemetery's field of crosses for the war's fallen seemed to stretch to infinity Synonyms & Similar Words
7 as in battle active fighting during the course of a war in the classroom the general had been a brilliant theoretician, but in the field he proved to be a wholly incompetent tactician Synonyms & Similar Words
field 2 of 2verbas in to address to deal with (something) usually skillfully or efficiently gave the waitress a large tip because she kept smiling as she fielded their many requests Synonyms & Similar Words
Antonyms & Near Antonyms
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