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单词 field
释义

field

1 of 3

noun

ˈfēld How to pronounce field (audio)
1
a(1)
: an open land area free of woods and buildings
(2)
: an area of land marked by the presence of particular objects or features
dune fields
b(1)
: an area of cleared enclosed land used for cultivation or pasture
a field of wheat
(2)
: land containing a natural resource
oil fields
(3)
: airfield
c
: the place where a battle is fought
also : battle
d
: a large unbroken expanse (as of ice)
2
a
: an area or division of an activity, subject, or profession
the field of microbiology
b
: the sphere of practical operation outside a base (such as a laboratory, office, or factory)
geologists working in the field
c
: an area for military exercises or maneuvers
d(1)
: an area constructed, equipped, or marked for sports
a football field
(2)
: the portion of an indoor or outdoor sports area enclosed by the running track and on which field events are conducted
(3)
: any of the three sections of a baseball outfield
hits to all fields
3
: a space on which something is drawn or projected: such as
a
: the space on the surface of a coin, medal, or seal that does not contain the design
b
: the ground of each division in a flag
c
: the whole surface of an escutcheon (see escutcheon sense 1)
4
: the individuals that make up all or part of the participants in a contest
The election attracted a large field of candidates.
especially : all participants with the exception of the favorite or the winner in a contest where more than two are entered
5
: the area visible through the lens of an optical instrument
6
a
: a region or space in which a given effect (such as magnetism) exists
a magnetic field
a gravitational field
b
: a region of embryonic tissue capable of a particular type of differentiation (see differentiation sense 3)
a morphogenetic field
7
: a set of mathematical elements that is subject to two binary operations the second of which is distributive (see distributive sense 3) relative to the first and that constitutes a commutative (see commutative sense 2) group under the first operation and also under the second if the zero or unit element under the first is omitted
8
: a complex of forces that serve as causative agents in human behavior
9
: a series of drain tiles and an absorption area for septic-tank outflow
10
: a particular area (as of a record in a database) in which the same type of information is regularly recorded

field

2 of 3

adjective

: of or relating to a field: such as
a
: growing in or inhabiting the fields or open country
b
: made, conducted, or used in the field
c
: operating or active in the field

field

3 of 3

verb

fielded; fielding; fields

transitive verb

1
a
: to catch or pick up (something, such as a batted ball) and usually throw to a teammate
Practice fielding ground balls as much as you can. Work on keeping the ball in front of you.Michael Goldman
b
: to take care of or respond to (something, such as a telephone call or a request)
She has been fielding offers from potential buyers.
c
: to give an impromptu answer or solution to
the senator fielded the reporters' questions
2
: to put into the field
field an army
field a team
also : to enter in competition

intransitive verb

: to play as a defensive player stationed in the field
Phrases
from the field
: in field goals as opposed to free throws
made 40 percent of his shots from the field

Synonyms

Noun

  • clearing
  • ground
  • lot
  • parcel
  • plat
  • plot
  • tract

Verb

  • address
  • contend (with)
  • cope (with)
  • grapple (with)
  • hack
  • handle
  • manage
  • maneuver
  • manipulate
  • negotiate
  • play
  • swing
  • take
  • treat
See all Synonyms & Antonyms

Example Sentences

Noun He gazed out across the fields. She hopes to find work in the health field. She is a pioneer in the field of genetic research. a lawyer who is eminent in his field working in his chosen field a fascinating field of endeavor Verb The shortstop fielded the ground ball. a shortstop who fields his position flawlessly Last week she fielded two offers on her house. His secretary will field requests for more information. The senator fielded the reporters' questions. They expect to field a strong team this year. the greatest fighting force that any nation has ever fielded See More
Recent Examples on the Web
Noun
Defensively UConn held the visitors under 40% shooting from the field (39.6%) and under 20% from beyond the arc (18.2%). Joe Arruda, Hartford Courant, 18 Feb. 2023 Other than the hero ball from Chance Gray (18 points) and Endyia Rogers (17), who each went 7 of 17 from the field, the rest of Oregon’s roster combined to go 9 of 28 from the floor. oregonlive, 17 Feb. 2023 The Yellow Jackets shot 43 percent from the field (22-of-51), 23.5 percent from 3-point range (4-of-17) and 71 percent from the foul line (10-of-14). Ben Thomas | Bthomas@al.com, al, 17 Feb. 2023 Despite Milwaukee shooting better from the field (48% to 45.9%), Youngstown State jumped out to a 46-33 lead at the half thanks to seven made threes and only three turnovers to 10 for the Panthers. Journal Sentinel, 16 Feb. 2023 The new quarterbacks coach is Kirk Campbell, who served as an off-field analyst for U-M last season. Rainer Sabin, Detroit Free Press, 16 Feb. 2023 Gannon will team with new GM Monti Ossenfort, who was hired last month, on a franchise overhaul following a 4-13 season that included an avalanche of injuries and off-the-field distractions. David Brandt, ajc, 16 Feb. 2023 Not only is grass the favorite surface of rugby players, the extra width of SDSU’s venue allows for a broader, fully sized regulation field. San Diego Union-Tribune, 16 Feb. 2023 Her painting celebrating the event depicts the Vince Lombardi Trophy surrounded by cactuses and hummingbirds, a field of corn, and the White Tank Mountains in the background. Erika Page, The Christian Science Monitor, 16 Feb. 2023
Adjective
Concertgoers with suite tickets can enter through any of the non-field ticket gates. George Varga, San Diego Union-Tribune, 9 Nov. 2022 Hiring a non-field coach with a six-figure salary shows investment by Harsin and athletic director Allen Greene. Nubyjas Wilborn | Nwilborn@al.com, al, 20 July 2022 There is multi-field space available for soccer and flag football. Joseph Goodman, al, 17 June 2022
Verb
In less than two weeks in Qatar, the U.S. team has been forced to field questions about workers’ welfare and LGBTQ rights. Kevin Baxter, Los Angeles Times, 28 Nov. 2022 More recently, Evans’ office has had to field questions about the county’s handling of dire conditions at the county’s juvenile jail facilities, which have been the subject of a Free Press investigation. Eric D. Lawrence, Detroit Free Press, 9 Nov. 2022 This isn’t the first time that Mayim has had to field questions about her Jeopardy! Selena Barrientos, Good Housekeeping, 24 Aug. 2022 And the team has yet to field a fully healthy club. Gary Washburn, BostonGlobe.com, 24 Aug. 2022 Giménez didn’t need much range to field that early-game, one-hop smash as Cleveland pushed the Rays to the brink of elimination in their best-of-three series. Scott Miller, New York Times, 7 Oct. 2022 During Thursday's 4-1 loss to the White Sox, second baseman Willi Castro failed to field a bouncing grounder from Yasmani Grandal with two outs in the fourth inning. Andrew Hammond, Detroit Free Press, 5 Aug. 2021 Spire plans to field a full-time Cup car next season for Corey LaJoie with its remaining charter but also said the team is right back in the market trying to acquire others. Jenna Fryer, Star Tribune, 29 June 2021 Vigil began his high school coaching career as a football coach, but switched to track and field in the late 1950s. Amby Burfoot, Outside Online, 25 Sep. 2020 See More

Word History

Etymology

Noun, Adjective, and Verb

Middle English, from Old English feld; akin to Old High German feld field, Old English flōr floor — more at floor

First Known Use

Noun

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a(1)

Adjective

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined above

Verb

1798, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1a

Kids Definition

field

1 of 3 noun
ˈfē(ə)ld How to pronounce field (audio)
1
a
: an open land area free of woods and buildings
b
: an area of cleared land used especially for planting crops
c
: a piece of land put to some special use or yielding some special product
an athletic field
a gas field
d
: a place in which military operations are carried on
e
: an open space
a field of ice
2
a
: an area of activity or influence
the field of science
b
: the area of practical activity outside a laboratory, office, or factory
earth scientists working in the field
3
: a background on which something is drawn, painted, or mounted
painted white stars on a blue field
4
: the individuals that make up all or part of a contest
a race with a large field of runners
5
: a region or space in which an effect (as gravity, electricity, or magnetism) exists
6
: the area visible through the lens of an optical instrument
7
: a particular area (as of a record in a database) in which some type of information is regularly recorded

field

2 of 3 verb
: to catch or stop and throw a ball to a teammate
the shortstop fielded the ground ball

field

3 of 3 adjective
: of or relating to a field

Medical Definition

field

noun
ˈfē(ə)ld How to pronounce field (audio)
1
: an area or division of an activity
a doctor eminent in her field
2
: a complex of forces that serve as causative agents in human behavior
3
a
: a region of embryonic tissue potentially capable of a particular type of differentiation
a morphogenetic field
b
: a region or space in which a given effect (as magnetism) exists
4
a
: an area that is perceived or under observation
especially : the area visible through the lens of an optical instrument see visual field
b
: the site of a surgical operation

Biographical Definition

Field 1 of 3

biographical name (1)

ˈfēld How to pronounce Field (audio)
Cyrus West 1819–1892 American financier

Field

2 of 3

biographical name (2)

Eugene 1850–1895 American poet and journalist

Field

3 of 3

biographical name (3)

Marshall 1834–1906 American merchant

field 1 of 2

noun

1
as in ground
a small area of usually open land a field that is the frequent site of neighborhood softball games

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • ground
  • clearing
  • meadow
  • tract
  • parcel
  • lot
  • plot
  • grass
  • pasture
  • green
  • plat
  • lawn
  • grassland
  • greensward
  • heath
  • pastureland
  • moor
  • croft
  • common(s)
  • glade
  • lea
  • heathland
  • ley
2
as in area
a region of activity, knowledge, or influence the first woman to enter the field of medicine

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • area
  • realm
  • domain
  • department
  • element
  • sphere
  • walk
  • specialty
  • terrain
  • arena
  • kingdom
  • front
  • circle
  • discipline
  • territory
  • province
  • game
  • business
  • subject
  • study
  • line
  • precinct
  • bailiwick
  • confine
  • firmament
  • profession
  • frontier
  • scope
  • pursuit
  • demesne
  • turf
  • fiefdom
  • barony
  • fief
  • occupation
  • subfield
  • vocation
  • width
  • breadth
  • sweep
  • reach
  • extent
  • racket
  • amplitude
  • subspecialty
  • ambit
  • compass
  • dimension(s)
  • ken
3
as in zone
a part or portion having no fixed boundaries if you set your camera lens to small aperture, the field of sharp focus will be quite large

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • area
  • zone
  • region
  • corner
  • section
  • space
  • position
  • place
  • site
  • location
  • locality
  • demesne
  • spot
  • point
  • locale
  • locus
4
as in battlefield
a place where a battle takes place the field where two mighty armies met and changed the course of history

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • battlefield
  • ground
  • battleground
  • front
  • field of honor
  • front line
  • battle line
  • beachhead
  • foothold
  • bridgehead
  • killing field
5
as in airfield
a place from which aircraft operate that usually has paved runways and a terminal Worsham Field in Corpus Christi used to be home to a sizable crop dusting operation

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • airfield
  • airport
  • aerodrome
  • airstrip
  • airdrome
  • air base
  • runway
  • air park
  • landing field
  • heliport
  • helipad
  • landing strip
  • pad
  • jetport
  • launchpad
6
as in expansion
a wide space or area the cemetery's field of crosses for the war's fallen seemed to stretch to infinity

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • expansion
  • expanse
  • length
  • distance
  • stretch
  • sheet
  • plain
  • extent
  • territory
  • domain
  • breadth
  • reach
  • scope
  • sphere
  • depth
  • spectrum
  • waste
  • spread
  • range
  • extension
  • scale
  • sweep
  • span
  • void
  • gamut
  • amplitude
  • compass
  • magnitude
  • latitude
  • emptiness
  • immensity
7
as in battle
active fighting during the course of a war in the classroom the general had been a brilliant theoretician, but in the field he proved to be a wholly incompetent tactician

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • battle
  • combat
  • attack
  • action
  • fire
  • hostilities
  • operations
  • warfare
  • service
  • firefight
  • pitched battle
  • duty
  • single combat

field

2 of 2

verb

as in to address
to deal with (something) usually skillfully or efficiently gave the waitress a large tip because she kept smiling as she fielded their many requests

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • address
  • handle
  • manipulate
  • manage
  • play
  • treat
  • take
  • maneuver
  • negotiate
  • hack
  • swing
  • engineer
  • control
  • cope (with)
  • jockey
  • get off
  • contend (with)
  • carry out
  • command
  • carry off
  • grapple (with)
  • come to grips with
  • direct
  • finesse
  • pull
  • guide
  • have a grip on
  • steer
  • bring off
  • regulate
  • run
  • react (to)
  • respond (to)
  • micromanage

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • goof (up)
  • botch
  • fumble
  • muff
  • bungle
  • louse up
  • mishandle
  • mess (up)
  • scamp
  • foozle
See More
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更新时间:2024/11/11 23:22:09