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单词 condition
释义

condition

1 of 2

noun

con·​di·​tion kən-ˈdi-shən How to pronounce condition (audio)
1
a
: a premise upon which the fulfillment of an agreement depends : stipulation
b
obsolete : covenant
c
: a provision making the effect of a legal instrument contingent upon an uncertain event
must meet the terms and conditions of the contract
also : the event itself
2
: something essential to the appearance or occurrence of something else : prerequisite: such as
a
: an environmental requirement
Available oxygen is an essential condition for animal life.
b
: the clause of a conditional sentence
3
a
: a restricting or modifying factor : qualification
b
: an unsatisfactory academic grade that may be raised by doing additional work
4
a
: a state of being
the human condition
b
: social status : rank
c
: a usually defective state of health
a serious heart condition
d
: a state of physical fitness or readiness for use
The car was in good condition.
exercising to get into condition
e
conditions plural : attendant circumstances
poor living conditions
safe working conditions
5
a
obsolete : temper of mind
b
obsolete : trait
c
conditions plural, archaic : manners, ways

condition

2 of 2

verb

conditioned; conditioning kən-ˈdi-sh(ə-)niŋ How to pronounce condition (audio)

intransitive verb

archaic : to make stipulations

transitive verb

1
: to agree by stipulating
2
: to make conditional
3
a
: to put into a proper state for work or use
b
: air-condition
4
: to give a grade of condition to
5
a
: to adapt, modify, or mold so as to conform to an environing culture
traditional beliefs conditioning a child's attitude
b
: to modify so that an act or response previously associated with one stimulus becomes associated with another
conditionable
kən-ˈdi-sh(ə-)nə-bəl How to pronounce condition (audio)
adjective

Synonyms

Noun

  • estate
  • fettle
  • form
  • health
  • keeping
  • kilter
  • nick [British]
  • order
  • repair
  • shape
  • trim

Verb

  • season
  • train
See all Synonyms & Antonyms

Example Sentences

Noun Happiness is the state or condition of being happy. Their weakened condition makes them more likely to get sick. Verb the length of time that it takes for runners to condition their bodies for a marathon a company that must condition its traditional ways of doing business to the realities of the global economy
Recent Examples on the Web
Noun
Police also found 34 survivors in the truck, most of them in very poor physical condition, Bulgarian Health Minister Assen Medzhidiev said. Veselin Toshkov, ajc, 18 Feb. 2023 People who are living with dementia can partake in clinical trials to help progress researchers’s understanding of the condition. Claire Bugos, Verywell Health, 18 Feb. 2023 Christy’s affidavit Thursday detailed years of concerns by regulators about United Property & Casualty’s financial condition. Jim Saunders, Orlando Sentinel, 17 Feb. 2023 The condition causes anywhere between 10 to 20% of dementia cases, according to the Mayo Clinic. Maggie O'neill, SELF, 17 Feb. 2023 The condition does not have a cure, and people can live anywhere from less than two years to over 10 years following diagnosis, according to the National Institute on Aging. Alexa Mikhail, Fortune Well, 17 Feb. 2023 As noted in the Texas Constitution, governors use the State of the State address to tell the Legislature the condition of the State, its budget, and lawmakers' priorities ahead of the legislative session. Kennedy Sessions, Chron, 16 Feb. 2023 The issue isn’t so much the grass itself as the condition of the soil. Hector Diaz, The New Republic, 16 Feb. 2023 The condition causes major dizziness, nausea, and can even lead to hearing loss in serious cases. Chaise Sanders, Country Living, 16 Feb. 2023
Verb
Before flight, engineers run super-chilled hydrogen through each engine to condition them to the correct temperature. Tim Fernholz, Quartz, 29 Aug. 2022 Those are decisions that European countries must make soon, the report says, because other countries are likely to condition and scale their own contributions on what Brussels gives. Steven Erlanger, New York Times, 7 Sep. 2022 One option is to condition more of its investments in municipal redevelopment agencies on the inclusion of affordable housing units in those projects. Blake Apgar, The Salt Lake Tribune, 3 Jan. 2023 Beard hair is typically more coarse, which is why many beard shampoos contain moisturizing ingredients that help to soften and condition your thick beard hair. Cristina Montemayor, Men's Health, 28 Dec. 2022 The formula is great to keep your brows in place but also has soothing chamomile to condition your hair. Tatjana Freund, ELLE, 8 Dec. 2022 This beard oil contains sunflower oil and antimicrobial avocado oil, which work together to condition and strengthen the hair while minimizing breakage and fighting flakiness. Dallas News, 30 Nov. 2022 This shampoo works to moisturize and condition the skin to prevent fallout from occurring in the first place. Theresa Holland, Peoplemag, 8 Nov. 2022 To build this type of system, the first step should be to condition employees to spot suspicious emails and report them to their IT security teams via immersion in simulated phishing exercises. Rohyt Belani, Forbes, 27 Jan. 2022 See More

Word History

Etymology

Noun and Verb

Middle English condicion, from Anglo-French, from Latin condicion-, condicio terms of agreement, condition, from condicere to agree, from com- + dicere to say, determine — more at diction

First Known Use

Noun

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Verb

15th century, in the meaning defined at intransitive sense

Kids Definition

condition

1 of 2 noun
con·​di·​tion kən-ˈdish-ən How to pronounce condition (audio)
1
: something on which the carrying out of an agreement depends
conditions of employment
2
: something essential to the appearance or occurrence of something else
3
: something that limits or restricts : qualification
4
a
: a state of being
b
: position in life
people of humble condition
c
plural : state of affairs
poor living conditions
5
a
: a bodily state in which something is wrong
a serious heart condition
b
: a state of physical fitness or readiness for use
an athlete in good condition
the car was in poor condition

condition

2 of 2 verb
conditioned; conditioning
-ˈdish-(ə-)niŋ
1
: to put into a proper or desired condition
2
a
: to adapt, modify, or mold to respond in a particular way
b
: to change the behavior of (an organism) in such a way that a response to a given stimulus becomes connected with a different and formerly unrelated stimulus
dogs can be conditioned to salivate at the sound of a bell

Medical Definition

condition

1 of 2 noun
con·​di·​tion kən-ˈdish-ən How to pronounce condition (audio)
1
: something essential to the appearance or occurrence of something else
especially : an environmental requirement
available oxygen is an essential condition for animal life
2
a
: a usually defective state of health
a serious heart condition
b
: a state of physical fitness
exercising to get into condition

condition

2 of 2 transitive verb
conditioned; conditioning -ˈdish-(ə-)niŋ How to pronounce condition (audio)
: to cause to undergo a change so that an act or response previously associated with one stimulus becomes associated with another
conditionable
-(ə-)nə-bəl How to pronounce condition (audio)
adjective

Legal Definition

condition

1 of 2 noun
con·​di·​tion
1
: an uncertain future act or event whose occurrence or nonoccurrence determines the rights or obligations of a party under a legal instrument and especially a contract
also : a clause in the instrument describing the act or event and its effect
concurrent condition
: a condition that is to be fulfilled by one party at the same time that a mutual condition is to be fulfilled by another party
condition implied in law
: constructive condition in this entry
condition precedent \\ -​pri-​ˈsēd-​ᵊnt, -​ˈpre-​sə-​dənt \\
: a condition that must be fulfilled before performance under a contract can become due, an estate can vest, or a right can become effective
condition subsequent
: a condition whose fulfillment defeats or modifies an estate or right already in effect or vested or discharges an already existing duty under a contract
constructive condition
: a condition created by operation of law

called also condition implied in law

compare express condition in this entry
express condition
: a condition created and explicitly stated by the parties to a contract compare constructive condition in this entry
potestative condition \\ ˈpō-​tes-​ˌtā-​tiv \\
in the civil law of Louisiana : a condition whose fulfillment was completely within the power of the obligated party

Note: Article 1770 of the Louisiana Civil Code eliminates the term potestative condition, stating that suspensive conditions which depend on the whim of the obligated party make the obligation null, and that resolutory conditions which depend on the will of the obligated party must be fulfilled in good faith.

resolutory condition \\ ˌre-​zə-​ˈlü-​tə-​rē-​, ri-​ˈzäl-​yu̇-​ˌtōr-​ē-​ \\
in the civil law of Louisiana : a condition that upon fulfillment terminates an already enforceable obligation and entitles the parties to be restored to their original positions see also potestative condition in this entry
suspensive condition
in the civil law of Louisiana : a condition which must be fulfilled before an obligation is enforceable see also potestative condition in this entry
2
: a state of being
a latent defective condition
3
: one of the rights or obligations of the policyholder or the insurer set forth in an insurance policy
conditional adjective
conditionally adverb

condition

2 of 2 transitive verb
conditioned; conditioning
: to make subject to conditions
the sale…was orally conditioned upon approval of the patentJ. D. Calamari and J. M. Perillo

condition 1 of 2

noun

1
as in health
a state of being or fitness a car that was 10 years old but still in good condition

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • health
  • shape
  • repair
  • form
  • order
  • estate
  • situation
  • trim
  • keeping
  • nick
  • status
  • practice
  • fettle
  • phase
  • kilter
  • posture
  • stage
  • pass
  • practise
  • scene
  • picture
  • footing
  • standing
  • rank

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • disorder
  • disrepair
2
as in requirement
something upon which the carrying out of an agreement or offer depends you'll get a bonus with the condition that we meet our sales forecast

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • requirement
  • provision
  • if
  • stipulation
  • qualification
  • exception
  • terms
  • contingency
  • proviso
  • reservation
  • modification
  • prerequisite
  • restriction
  • precondition
  • limitation
  • necessity
  • requisite
  • exemption
  • essential
  • must
  • demand
  • strings
  • need
3
as in disease
an abnormal state that disrupts a plant's or animal's normal bodily functioning a skin condition that prevents me from staying out in the sun for very long

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • disease
  • ailment
  • illness
  • disorder
  • ill
  • sickness
  • fever
  • infection
  • malady
  • bug
  • attack
  • ail
  • infirmity
  • distemper
  • complication
  • distemperature
  • trouble
  • complaint
  • affection
  • plague
  • contagious disease
  • contagion
  • unsoundness
  • bout
  • debility
  • lameness
  • feebleness
  • fit
  • weakness
  • spell
  • sickliness
  • malaise
  • epidemic
  • unhealthiness
  • decrepitude
  • matter
  • unwellness
  • contagium
  • pestilence
  • frailness
  • pip
  • pest

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • health
  • wellness
  • soundness
  • robustness
  • fitness
  • shape
  • wholeness
  • wholesomeness
  • healthiness
  • heartiness
  • fettle
See More
4
as in necessity
something necessary, indispensable, or unavoidable water is a condition for life on Earth

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • requirement
  • necessity
  • must
  • necessary
  • essential
  • needful
  • requisite
  • precondition
  • demand
  • need
  • prerequisite
  • sine qua non
  • advantage
  • must-have
  • plus
  • wish
  • desideratum
  • desideration
  • edge

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • surplus
  • nonnecessity
  • comfort
  • luxury
  • indulgence
  • extra
  • extravagance
  • amenity
  • surplusage
  • nonessential
  • superfluity
  • frill
See More
5
as in restriction
something that limits one's freedom of action or choice their parents placed several conditions on their weekend plans

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • restriction
  • limitation
  • constraint
  • restraint
  • exception
  • check
  • curb
  • qualification
  • stricture
  • stipulation
  • circumscription
  • prohibition
  • proviso
  • reservation
  • fetter
  • strings
  • ban
  • proscription

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • freedom
  • latitude

condition

2 of 2

verb

1
as in to train
to bring to a proper or desired state of fitness the length of time that it takes for runners to condition their bodies for a marathon

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • train
  • adjust
  • shape
  • prepare
  • season
  • adapt
  • ready
  • habilitate
  • fit
  • shape up
  • orient
  • break in
  • accustom
  • accommodate
  • acclimate
  • strengthen
  • acclimatize
  • familiarize
  • steel
  • orientate
  • naturalize
  • habituate
  • inure
  • fortify
  • harden
  • toughen

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • decondition
2
as in to adapt
to change (something) so as to make it suitable for a new use or situation a company that must condition its traditional ways of doing business to the realities of the global economy

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • adapt
  • adjust
  • shape
  • tailor
  • conform
  • suit
  • put
  • fashion
  • fit
  • doctor
  • edit
  • customize
  • match
  • model
  • prepare
  • accommodate
  • acclimate
  • acclimatize
  • pattern
  • modify
  • alter
  • correct
  • transform
  • prime
  • gear
  • root
  • tune
  • bend
  • establish
  • readjust
  • equip
  • square
  • phase
  • rework
  • train
  • revise
  • readapt
  • convert
  • season
  • regulate
  • redesign
  • harmonize
  • orient
  • remodel
  • ready
  • reclaim
  • attune
  • recycle
  • rig
  • refit
  • remake
  • familiarize
  • refashion
  • accustom
  • redo
  • orientate
  • acquaint
  • habilitate
  • harden
  • recast
  • redevelop
  • habituate
  • inure
  • revamp
  • register
  • settle
  • rehearse
  • naturalize
  • make over
  • toughen
  • reinvent
  • reengineer
  • refocus
  • refigure
  • fine-tune
  • rejigger
  • fiddle (with)

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • misadjust
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更新时间:2024/11/14 1:32:45