请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 contraband
释义

contraband

noun

con·​tra·​band ˈkän-trə-ˌband How to pronounce contraband (audio)
1
: illegal or prohibited traffic in goods : smuggling
… persons the most bound in duty to prevent contraband Edmund Burke
2
: goods or merchandise whose importation, exportation, or possession is forbidden
Border police searched the car for drugs and other contraband.
also : smuggled goods
3
plural contrabands : an enslaved person who during the American Civil War escaped to or was brought within the Union lines
contraband adjective

Did you know?

Contraband first appeared in English in the early 1500s as a borrowing of Italian contrabbando. This Italian word can be traced to the Medieval Latin word contrabannum, a combination of contra- ("against") and bannum ("decree"). Bannum is Germanic in origin and is related to Old High German bannan ("to command"). Bannan is also related to Middle English bannen ("to summon or to curse"), the source of the English verb ban, which now means "to prohibit" but which once also meant "to curse."

Example Sentences

The border police searched the car for drugs and other contraband.
Recent Examples on the Web In a way, her hectic career as a producer, actor and entrepreneur, mirrors her character’s upstream struggle against patriarchy — sans the guns and contraband. Anna Marie De La Fuente, Variety, 10 Sep. 2022 In addition to their resilience on the blockchain, NFTs potentially offer terrorists, arms dealers, corrupt governments, drug cartels and others a means of fundraising and contraband sales, officials said. Ian Talley, WSJ, 4 Sep. 2022 In the minivan, police found a marijuana cigarette, which was seized as contraband. cleveland, 30 Aug. 2022 New York's Department of Corrections and Community Supervision said in a statement that the two new policies are necessary to stop contraband. Maysoon Khan, ajc, 14 Aug. 2022 Jefferson County sheriff’s Deputy Chief David Agee said authorities on Sunday were alerted to a plot to bring contraband into the jail. Carol Robinson | Crobinson@al.com, al, 9 Aug. 2022 In October, staff found contraband including cigarette lighters and drug paraphernalia in patients’ rooms and reported it to authorities. Heather Knight, San Francisco Chronicle, 3 Aug. 2022 Three Georgia deputies — one in Troup County and two in Barrow County — have been arrested and charged after allegedly smuggling contraband into jails in the state in two unconnected cases, according to authorities. Landon Mion, Fox News, 3 Aug. 2022 Drones have been used to deliver contraband into prisons nationwide, including federal prisons, leading to charges this month in Beaumont, Texas. From Usa Today Network And Wire Reports, USA TODAY, 1 Aug. 2022 See More

Word History

Etymology

borrowed from Middle French & Italian; Middle French contrebande, borrowed from Italian contrabando (later contrabbando), originally Upper Italian (Venetian) chontrabando (Medieval Latin of Venice contrabannum), from contra- contra- + bando "proclamation, edict, law," borrowed from Gothic bandwo "sign, signal" — more at band entry 3

First Known Use

circa 1540, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Kids Definition

contraband

noun

con·​tra·​band ˈkän-trə-ˌband How to pronounce contraband (audio)
: goods forbidden by law to be owned or to be brought into or out of a country

Legal Definition

contraband

noun

con·​tra·​band ˈkän-trə-ˌband How to pronounce contraband (audio)
: property that is unlawfully produced, possessed, or transported
contraband per se
: property that is in and of itself unlawful to possess, produce, or transport
derivative contraband
: property that is unlawful because it is used in committing an unlawful act

History and Etymology for contraband

Italian contrabbando act of smuggling, from contra- against + bando edict, law

contraband

adjective

as in prohibited
not legally permissible to possess, import, or export The customs agents searched the shipping containers for contraband items.

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • prohibited
  • unauthorized
  • smuggled
  • forbidden
  • illicit
  • banned
  • interdicted
  • illegal
  • proscribed
  • outlawed
  • criminalized
  • improper
  • disallowed
  • bootleg
  • unlicensed
  • unapproved
  • unsanctioned
  • barred
  • criminal
  • unlawful
  • discouraged
  • under-the-counter
  • felonious
  • wrongful
  • under-the-table
  • illegitimate

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • permitted
  • authorized
  • licensed
  • legal
  • legitimate
  • allowed
  • proper
  • approved
  • lawful
  • endorsed
  • promoted
  • correct
  • sanctioned
  • supported
  • decorous
  • decent
  • suggested
  • encouraged
  • indorsed
  • abetted
  • seemly
See More
随便看

 

英语词典包含469781条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2025/1/24 14:41:52