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单词 agaric
释义

agaric

noun

aga·​ric ˈa-gər-ik How to pronounce agaric (audio) ə-ˈger-ik How to pronounce agaric (audio)
-ˈga-rik
1
: the dried fruiting body of a fungus (Fomes officinalis synonym Polyporus officinalis) formerly used in medicine
2
: any of a family (Agaricaceae) of fungi with the sporophore usually resembling an umbrella and with numerous gills on the underside of the cap

Word History

Etymology

Middle English agaryke, kind of mushroom used medicinally, probably Laricifomes officinalis, borrowed from Latin agaricum, a tree fungus, borrowed from Greek agarikón (Dioscorides), probably from Agaría, district of Sarmatia + -ikon, neuter of -ikos -ic entry 1

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Medical Definition

agaric

noun

aga·​ric ˈag-ə-rik How to pronounce agaric (audio) ə-ˈgar-ik How to pronounce agaric (audio)
1
: the dried fruit body of a mushroom (Fomes officinalis synonym Polyporus officinalis) formerly used in the treatment of excessive perspiration (as in the night sweats of tuberculosis)

called also larch agaric

2
: a fungus of the family Agaricaceae and especially of the genus Agaricus
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更新时间:2024/11/13 23:10:45