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单词 idée fixe
释义

idée fixe

noun

(ˌ)ē-ˌdā-ˈfēks How to pronounce idée fixe (audio)
plural idées fixes (ˌ)ē-ˌdā-ˈfēks How to pronounce idée fixe (audio)
: an idea that dominates one's mind especially for a prolonged period : obsession

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The term idée fixe is a 19th-century French coinage. French writer Honoré de Balzac used it in his 1830 novella Gobseck to describe an obsessive idea. By 1836, Balzac's more generalized use of the term had carried over into English, where idée fixe was embraced as a clinical and literary term for a persistent preoccupation or delusional idea that dominates a person's mind. Although it is still used in both psychology and music, nowadays idée fixe is also applied to milder and more pedestrian obsessions.

Synonyms

  • fetish
  • fetich
  • fixation
  • mania
  • obsession
  • preoccupation
  • prepossession
See all Synonyms & Antonyms

Example Sentences

had this bizarre idée fixe that people were spying on her with electromagnetic waves
Recent Examples on the Web This is perhaps why their partnership remains an idee fixe so many decades later. Washington Post, 19 Mar. 2021

Word History

Etymology

French, literally, fixed idea

First Known Use

1836, in the meaning defined above

Medical Definition

idée fixe

noun

(ˌ)ē-ˌdā-ˈfēks
plural idées fixes
-ˈfēks(-əz)
: a usually delusional idea that dominates the whole mental life during a prolonged period (as in certain mental disorders)

called also fixed idea

idée fixe

noun

as in obsession
something about which one is constantly thinking or concerned had this bizarre idée fixe that people were spying on her with electromagnetic waves

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • obsession
  • fetish
  • fixation
  • fascination
  • problem
  • preoccupation
  • mania
  • enthusiasm
  • fetich
  • tendency
  • prepossession
  • inclination
  • complex
  • desire
  • cacoëthes
  • quirk
  • monomania
  • compulsion
  • urge
  • longing
  • pining
  • craving
  • infatuation
  • trip
  • bent
  • yearning
  • penchant
  • disposition
  • appetite
  • idiosyncrasy
  • drive
  • hang-up
  • leaning
  • itch
  • proclivity
  • hunger
  • thirst
  • predisposition
  • passion
  • predilection
  • hankering
  • yen
  • lust
  • propensity
  • partiality

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • indifference
  • disregard
  • apathy
  • nonchalance
  • unconcernedness
  • unconcern
  • insouciance
  • disinterestedness
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更新时间:2024/11/12 1:51:24