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单词 last
释义

last

1 of 6

verb (1)

ˈlast How to pronounce last (audio)
lasted; lasting; lasts

intransitive verb

1
: to continue in time
The movie lasted about two hours.
2
a
: to remain fresh or unimpaired : endure
That paint job should last a long time.
b
: to manage to continue (as in a course of action)
She won't last; she'll quit before the week's out.
c
: to continue to live
he will not last very much longerJames Dennis

transitive verb

1
: to be enough for the needs of
The supplies will last them a week.
2
: to continue in existence or action as long as or longer than
often used with out
couldn't last out the training program

last

2 of 6

adjective

1
a
: following all the rest
He was the last one out.
b
: being the only remaining
our last dollar
2
: belonging to the final stage (as of life)
her last hours on earth
3
a
: next before the present : most recent
last week
His last book was a failure.
b
: most up-to-date : latest
It's the last thing in fashion.
4
a
: farthest from a specified quality, attitude, or likelihood
would be the last person to fall for flattery
b
: lowest in rank or standing
also : worst
5
a
: distinct, separate
used as an intensive
ate every last piece of food
b
: conclusive
There is no last answer to the problem.
c
: highest in degree : supreme, ultimate
lastly adverb

last

3 of 6

adverb

1
: after all others : at the end
came last and left first
2
: most lately
saw her last in Rome
3
: in conclusion
Last, let's consider the social aspect.

last

4 of 6

noun (1)

: something that is last

last

5 of 6

noun (2)

: a form (as of metal or plastic) which is shaped like the human foot and over which a shoe is shaped or repaired

Illustration of last

Illustration of last
  • 5last

last

6 of 6

verb (2)

lasted; lasting; lasts

transitive verb

: to shape with a last
Phrases
at last or at long last
: at the end of a period of time : finally
At last you've come home.

Synonyms

Verb (1)

  • hold out
  • hold up
  • keep up
  • prevail
  • survive

Adjective

  • bottommost
  • closing
  • concluding
  • final
  • hindmost
  • lag
  • latest
  • latter
  • rearmost
  • terminal
  • terminating
  • ultimate
See all Synonyms & Antonyms

Example Sentences

Adjective He was the last one out of the building. She succeeded on her last attempt. These are the last two books in the series. We are going to the beach for the last week of the summer. the last cookie in the jar She said she wouldn't marry him if he was the last man on earth. He was tragically killed during the last days of the war. I haven't seen her recently. The last time we met was at a party. Adverb He spoke last at the meeting. My horse was last in the race. She was first to arrive at the party and last to leave. I last saw him in the supermarket. They last went to the beach in June. This word was last used in the 17th century. See More

Word History

Etymology

Verb (1)

Middle English, from Old English lǣstan to last, follow; akin to Old English lāst footprint

Adverb

Middle English, from Old English latost, superlative of læt late

Noun (2)

Middle English, from Old English lǣste, from lāst footprint; akin to Old High German leist shoemaker's last, Latin lira furrow — more at learn

First Known Use

Verb (1)

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at intransitive sense 1

Adjective

13th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Adverb

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Noun (1)

13th century, in the meaning defined above

Noun (2)

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined above

Verb (2)

1603, in the meaning defined above

Kids Definition

last

1 of 6 verb
ˈlast How to pronounce last (audio)
1
: to continue in being or operation
lasted three hours
2
: to be enough for the needs of
supplies to last a week

last

2 of 6 noun
: a form which is shaped like the human foot and on which a shoe is shaped or repaired

last

3 of 6 verb
: to shape with a last

last

4 of 6 adjective
1
a
: following all the rest in time, place, or rank
last one out
b
: being the only remaining
last dollar
2
: belonging to the final stage
3
: next before the present : latest
last week
4
: least likely
the last thing we'd want

last

5 of 6 adverb
1
: at the end
ran last
2
: most lately
saw them last at school
3
: in conclusion
and last, I'd like to talk about success

last

6 of 6 noun
: something that is last

last 1 of 2

adjective

1
as in final
following all others of the same kind in order or time last one in the pool is a rotten egg fans waiting for the last book in the series to be released

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • final
  • latest
  • closing
  • latter
  • concluding
  • penultimate
  • lowest
  • following
  • ultimate
  • terminating
  • lag
  • ensuing
  • terminal
  • farthest
  • eventual
  • rearmost
  • bottommost
  • hindmost
  • succeeding
  • furthest
  • crowning
  • conclusive
  • remotest
  • decisive
  • consequent
  • lowermost
  • outermost
  • definitive
  • furthermost
  • extreme
  • farthermost
  • endmost
  • utmost
  • nethermost
  • outmost

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • first
  • initial
  • beginning
  • earliest
  • original
  • starting
  • primary
  • opening
  • maiden
  • pioneer
  • foremost
  • inaugural
  • headmost
  • eminent
  • leadoff
  • premier
  • superior
See More
2
as in decisive
serving to put an end to all debate or questioning a book that purports to be the last word on the investigation

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • decisive
  • definitive
  • conclusive
  • clear
  • deciding
  • determinative
  • determinate
  • definite
  • absolute
  • positive
  • sure
  • convincing
  • indisputable
  • telling
  • compelling
  • certain
  • undisputed
  • irrefutable
  • undeniable
  • unanswerable
  • unquestionable
  • unchallenged
  • incontestable
  • undisputable
  • hands-down
  • dispositive
  • uncontested
  • inarguable
  • incontrovertible
  • undebatable
  • indubitable
  • unequivocal
  • cogent
  • unambiguous
  • persuasive

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • unclear
  • doubtful
  • inconclusive
  • questionable
  • problematic
  • problematical
  • moot
  • indecisive
  • debatable
  • ambiguous
  • controversial
  • disputable
  • equivocal
  • disputed
  • refutable
  • debated
  • doubtable
See More
3
as in most
of the greatest or highest degree or quantity our last praise should be reserved for those original thinkers who expand the frontiers of science and technology

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • most
  • maximum
  • ultimate
  • utmost
  • nth
  • top
  • max
  • outside
  • biggest
  • largest
  • supreme
  • paramount
  • uttermost
  • consummate
  • unrivaled
  • topmost
  • unparalleled
  • unmatched
  • uppermost
  • unequaled
  • unsurpassed
  • unrivalled
  • hugest
  • unequalled
  • upmost

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • least
  • minimum
  • slightest
  • minimal
  • smallest
  • lowest
  • tiniest
  • littlest
  • minutest
  • fewest
See More

last

2 of 2

verb

1
as in to survive
to continue to operate or to meet one's needs we were lucky that the batteries lasted until we could get to the store to buy more

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • survive
  • prevail
  • remain
  • continue
  • persist
  • go
  • hold out
  • endure
  • get along
  • hold up
  • linger
  • get by
  • stretch
  • make out
  • keep up
  • manage
  • fare
  • get on
  • cope
  • abide
  • carry on
  • hold on
  • persevere
  • bear up
  • hang in
  • hang on
  • draw out
  • run on

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • fail
  • give out
  • stop
  • die
  • break
  • expire
  • run out
  • break down
  • fizzle
  • collapse
  • stall
  • crash
  • peter (out)
  • cut out
  • go out
  • wane
  • run down
  • conk (out)
See More
2
as in to remain
to remain indefinitely in existence or in the same state this heavy drought has lasted all summer

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • remain
  • continue
  • persist
  • stay
  • survive
  • endure
  • linger
  • hold on
  • abide
  • bide
  • run on
  • perdure
  • stick around
  • prevail
  • keep up
  • carry through
  • hold up
  • tarry

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • end
  • stop
  • close
  • finish
  • die
  • pass
  • conclude
  • expire
  • quit
  • cease
  • terminate
  • discontinue
  • wind up
  • die (down)
  • lapse
  • leave off
  • moderate
  • desist
  • subside
  • abate
  • wane
  • ebb
  • let up
See More

Synonym Chooser

Some common synonyms of last are final, terminal, and ultimate. While all these words mean "following all others (as in time, order, or importance)," last applies to something that comes at the end of a series but does not always imply that the series is completed or stopped.

last page of a book
last news we had of him

In some situations, the words final and last are roughly equivalent. However, final applies to that which definitely closes a series, process, or progress.

final day of school

The synonyms terminal and last are sometimes interchangeable, but terminal may indicate a limit of extension, growth, or development.

terminal phase of a disease

While in some cases nearly identical to last, ultimate implies the last degree or stage of a long process beyond which further progress or change is impossible.

the ultimate collapse of the system
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更新时间:2024/9/25 11:10:31