请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 frowardness
释义

froward

adjective

fro·​ward ˈfrō-(w)ərd How to pronounce froward (audio)
1
: habitually disposed to disobedience and opposition
2
archaic : adverse
frowardly adverb
frowardness noun

Did you know?

Once upon a time, in the days of Middle English, froward and toward were opposites. Froward meant "moving or facing away from something or someone;" toward meant "moving or facing in the direction of something or someone." (The suffix -ward is from Old English -weard, meaning "moving, tending, facing.") Froward also meant "difficult to deal with, perverse"; toward meant "willing, compliant, obliging." Each went its own way in the end: froward lost its "away from" sense as long ago as the 16th century and the "willing" sense of toward disappeared in the 18th century. A third relative, untoward, developed in the 15th century as a synonym for froward in its "unruly or intractable" sense, and later developed other meanings, including "improper or indecorous."

Synonyms

  • bad
  • contrary
  • errant
  • misbehaving
  • mischievous
  • naughty
See all Synonyms & Antonyms

Example Sentences

their froward pranks are not appropriate in the workplace froward students sent to the office for chronic disciplinary problems

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, turned away, froward, from fro from + -ward -ward

First Known Use

13th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

frowardness

noun

as in contumacy
refusal to obey the orphan was harshly disciplined for her chronic frowardness

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • contumacy
  • rebellion
  • defiance
  • waywardness
  • rebelliousness
  • willfulness
  • disobedience
  • disrespect
  • recalcitrance
  • unruliness
  • insubordination
  • rudeness
  • contrariness
  • balkiness
  • refractoriness
  • intractability
  • obstreperousness
  • inconsiderateness
  • obstinacy
  • impudence
  • peevishness
  • ungraciousness
  • perversity
  • stubbornness
  • obduracy
  • inconsideration
  • pertinacity
  • insolence
  • civil disobedience
  • noncooperation
  • pigheadedness
  • impoliteness
  • tenacity
  • naughtiness
  • tenaciousness
  • doggedness
  • mischievousness
  • impertinence
  • discourteousness
  • mulishness
  • knavery
  • obstinateness
  • self-will
  • hardheadedness
  • obdurateness
  • pertinaciousness

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • subordination
  • obedience
  • compliance
  • submission
  • tractability
  • amiability
  • agreeability
  • subserviency
  • amenability
  • subservience
  • submissiveness
  • slavishness
  • tractableness
  • deference
  • subordinateness
  • dutifulness
  • docility
  • trainability
See More
随便看

 

英语词典包含469781条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2025/2/3 17:13:24