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单词 in
释义

in

1 of 11

preposition

ˈin How to pronounce in (audio)
ən,
ᵊn
1
a
used as a function word to indicate inclusion, location, or position within limits
in the lakewounded in the legin the summer
b
: into sense 1
went in the house
2
used as a function word to indicate means, medium, or instrumentality
written in pencilbound in leather
3
a
used as a function word to indicate limitation, qualification, or circumstance
alike in some respectsleft in a hurry
b
: into sense 4a
broke in pieces
4
used as a function word to indicate purpose
said in reply
5
used as a function word to indicate the larger member of a ratio
one in six is eligible

in

2 of 11

adverb

ˈin How to pronounce in (audio)
1
a(1)
: to or toward the inside especially of a house or other building
come in
(2)
: to or toward some destination or particular place
flew in on the first plane
(3)
: at close quarters : near
play close in
b
: so as to incorporate
mix in the flour
often used in combination
built-in bookcases
c
: to or at an appropriate place
fit a piece in
2
a
: within a particular place
especially : within the customary place of residence or business
the doctor is in
b
: in the position of participant, insider, or officeholder
often used with on
in on the joke
c(1)
: on good terms
(2)
: in a specified relation
in bad with the boss
(3)
: in a position of assured or definitive success
d
: in vogue or season
e
of an oil well : in production
f
: in one's presence, possession, or control
after the crops are in
g
: from a condition of indistinguishability to one of clarity
fade in

in

3 of 11

adjective

ˈin How to pronounce in (audio)
1
a
: that is located inside or within
the in part
b
: that is in position, operation, or power
the in party
c
: inside sense 2
2
: that is directed or bound inward : incoming
the in train
3
a
: extremely fashionable
the in thing to do
b
: keenly aware of and responsive to what is new and fashionable
the in crowd

in

4 of 11

noun

ˈin How to pronounce in (audio)
1
: one who is in office or power or on the inside
a matter of ins versus outs
2
: influence, pull
enjoyed some sort of in with the commandantHenriette Roosenburg

in

5 of 11

abbreviation (1)

1
inch
2
inlet

In

6 of 11

symbol

indium

IN

7 of 11

abbreviation (2)

Indiana

in-

8 of 11

prefix (1)

variants or il- or im- or ir-
: not : non-, un-
usually il- before l
illogical
, im- before b, m, or p
imbalanceimmoralimpractical
, ir- before r
irreducible
, and in- before other sounds
inconclusive

in-

9 of 11

prefix (2)

variants or il- or im- or ir-
1
: in : within : into : toward : on
usually il- before l
illuviation
, im- before b, m, or p
immingle
, ir- before r
irradiance
, and in- before other sounds
infiltrate
2
: en- entry 1
imbrute
imperil
inspirit

-in

10 of 11

noun suffix

1
a
: neutral chemical compound
insulin
b
: enzyme
pancreatin
c
: antibiotic
penicillin
2
: -ine entry 2 sense 1a
epinephrin
3
: pharmaceutical product
niacin

-in

11 of 11

noun combining form

: organized public protest by means of or in favor of : demonstration
teach-in
love-in
Phrases
in for
: certain to experience
in for a rude awakening

Synonyms

Preposition

  • by
  • per
  • through
  • via
  • with

Adverb

  • around
  • by
  • close
  • hard
  • near
  • nearby
  • nigh

Adjective

  • à la mode
  • a la mode
  • au courant
  • chic
  • cool [slang]
  • exclusive
  • fashionable
  • fresh [slang]
  • happening
  • hip
  • modish
  • sharp
  • smart
  • snappy
  • stylish
  • supercool
  • swell
  • swish
  • trendy
  • voguish

Noun

  • authority
  • clout
  • credit
  • heft
  • influence
  • juice [slang]
  • leverage
  • pull
  • sway
  • weight
See all Synonyms & Antonyms

Example Sentences

Preposition Don't come in here with those muddy feet! drawn on the wall in crayon Adverb She went in and closed the door. I lost my keys and now I can't get in. The burglars broke in through the kitchen window. The pool is deep. Be careful not to fall in. The boss called us in for a conference. The fog was closing in fast. Get your orders in early! Is the train in yet? Adjective the in thing to do the in place to go It's what the in crowd is wearing this season. Noun When you're trying to get started in show business, it helps to have an in. They must have an in with the boss. See More
Recent Examples on the Web
Preposition
Clifford owns an eight-plex in Anchorage’s Mountain View neighborhood. Anchorage Daily News, 16 Feb. 2023 He was sentenced to 18 months of probation, which ended in May 2021. Paul Best, Fox News, 16 Feb. 2023 There is nothing in a thoughtful admissions process that explicitly prevents medical schools from assembling a student body based on anything other than academic performance, holistic reviews and interviews of candidates. Gbenga Ogedegbe, WSJ, 16 Feb. 2023 The screenshot included in the Instagram post comes from David Icke's website. Brieanna J. Frank, USA TODAY, 15 Feb. 2023 The Alexa Fund is Amazon’s VC fund that invests in smart electronics, ambient computing, AI, and media and entertainment. Todd Spangler, Variety, 15 Feb. 2023 The march and rally came after the state Department of Education last month informed the College Board that an Advanced Placement African American Studies course would not be offered in Florida classrooms unless changes were made. Ryan Dailey, Orlando Sentinel, 15 Feb. 2023 Members of the Heart of Maryland Chorus perform a singing valentine at the home of Betty and Edward Niehenke in Elkridge on Tuesday, February 14, 2023. Allana Haynes, Baltimore Sun, 15 Feb. 2023 Tri-Rail trains were delayed during the Wednesday morning commute after a fatal crash with a pedestrian in Hollywood. Shira Moolten, Sun Sentinel, 15 Feb. 2023
Adverb
The warmth is coming in on continued gusty south wind. Ian Livingston, Washington Post, 4 Feb. 2023 The Action Network App has tracked sharp and smart money coming in on the Cavaliers, moving the spread from -4.5 at open to -6 at the time of writing. Tanner Mcgrath, Chicago Tribune, 2 Feb. 2023 There could be a skirt floating around in there somewhere, hard to tell amid the layers. Elizabeth Logan, Glamour, 1 Feb. 2023 Lyon, getting an extended run because of injuries to Sergei Bobrovsky and Spencer Knight, hung in there. Globe Staff, BostonGlobe.com, 28 Jan. 2023 The National Fire Building Code was in there along with the state Building Fire Building code. Laura Johnston, cleveland, 27 Jan. 2023 The labor market has hung in there, but some of the layoff announcements have been pretty jarring. Abha Bhattarai, Anchorage Daily News, 26 Jan. 2023 All three of those people have to see there’s nothing in there. Jenny Goldsberry, Washington Examiner, 26 Jan. 2023 But are -- are there any potential Republican candidates backing away now because of Donald Trump is in there? ABC News, 22 Jan. 2023
Adjective
But on their in-state routes, Alaska Air is the only option. Scott Mcmurren, Anchorage Daily News, 28 Jan. 2023 Abby is famously swole, and her in-game body was based on Colleen Fotsch, a CrossFit star. Paul Tassi, Forbes, 28 Jan. 2023 And on an individual level are players such Riley Mahlman and Kaden Johnson, highly-touted prospects from Minnesota who declined the chance to play for their in-state school and joined forces with its oldest rival. Mark Stewart, Journal Sentinel, 23 Nov. 2022 While SeatGeek immediately shows the all-in price on its website, on its mobile app, the company only shows fees immediately if customers turn the filter on, but that filter button isn’t visible without scrolling. Ethan Millman, Rolling Stone, 7 Nov. 2022 Taxes on the homes are additional, but the all-in cost is lower than land-lease parks. Scott Burns, Dallas News, 24 Apr. 2022 Yumi customers also get exclusive access to its in-house team of experts, including pediatricians and nutritionists, to offer support along your food journey. Stefani Sassos, Good Housekeeping, 30 Dec. 2022 This year, earmarks comprise more than half of the additional $103 million the agency received for its in-house research account and nearly one-quarter of NIST’s overall budget of $1.6 billion. Byjeffrey Mervis, science.org, 29 Dec. 2022 The $135-per-adult Thanksgiving brunch at its in-house restaurant sold out weeks ago. Jeanna Smialek Tony Luong, New York Times, 25 Nov. 2022
Noun
The primary suites with walk-in closets can be located on the main level or on the second floor. Karen A. Avitabile, Hartford Courant, 28 Jan. 2023 The house, custom built of British Columbian spruce logs, has wide-plank floors of salvaged ships' wood; a vaulted great room with stone fireplace; a chef's kitchen with walk-in pantry and dining area; a wine cellar; and a wraparound deck. The Week Staff, The Week, 15 Jan. 2023 The walk-in pantry contains a Miele coffee station. Lauren Beale, Forbes, 11 Jan. 2023 To adopt an animal from the rescue alliance, people can do a walk-in adoption Tuesday through Sunday at the Humane Rescue Alliance facility, located at 71 Oglethorpe St. NW, or call 202-723-5730 for more information. Dana Hedgpeth, Washington Post, 30 Dec. 2022 Police responded to a break-in at 2 a.m. Dec. 18 at Automotive Specialty Services. Brian Lisik, cleveland, 24 Jan. 2023 In 1994, when Adams, then a thirty-three-year-old transit cop, mounted a long-shot campaign for Congress, his opponent, Representative Major Owens, accused him of staging a break-in at his own campaign office. Eric Lach, The New Yorker, 14 Jan. 2023 Much like the home cameras, the Car Cam features sensors that can detect activity such as a break-in and start recording. Brett Molina, USA TODAY, 12 Jan. 2023 The Major Crimes and Crime Scene Divisions were notified of the break-in. Mike Mavredakis, Hartford Courant, 11 Jan. 2023 See More

Word History

Etymology

Preposition

Middle English, from Old English; akin to Old High German in in, Latin in, Greek en

Prefix (1)

Middle English, from Anglo-French, from Latin; akin to Old English un-

Prefix (2)

Middle English, from Anglo-French, from Latin, from in in, into

Noun suffix

French -ine, from Latin -īna, feminine of -īnus of or belonging to — more at -en

Noun combining form

sit-in

First Known Use

Preposition

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Adverb

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a(1)

Adjective

1599, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Noun

1764, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Kids Definition

in

1 of 6 preposition
(ˈ)in How to pronounce in (audio)
ən,
ᵊn
1
a
used to show enclosing, including, or placing within limits
in the lakewounded in the legin the summerin a minute
b
: into sense 1a
went in the house
don't come in here with those muddy feet
2
used to show means or medium
written in pencilworks in plasticsphotographs in color
3
a
used to show a state or condition
we're in troubleis made in three sizesin powerin love
b
: into sense 2a
broke in pieces
4
used to show manner or purpose
said in reply
5
used to show the larger member of a ratio
one in five

in

2 of 6 adverb
ˈin How to pronounce in (audio)
1
a
: to or toward the inside
went in and closed the door
b
: to or toward a place
flew in yesterday
c
: so as to be or seem near
play close in
d
: into the midst of something
mix in the flour
e
: to or at its proper place
fit a piece in
f
: so as to be in agreement
fell in with our plans
2
a
: on the inner side : within
everyone is in
b
: on good terms
in with the right people
c
: in fashion
boots are in this year
d
: at hand : on hand
the evidence was in
harvests are in

in

3 of 6 adjective
ˈin How to pronounce in (audio)
1
a
: being inside or within
the in part
b
: being in power
the in party
2
: directed or bound inward : incoming
the in train
3
a
: very fashionable
the in thing to do
the in place to go
b
: very aware of and taking part in what is new and fashionable
the in crowd

in-

4 of 6 prefix
variants or il- or im- or ir-
: not : non-, un-
usually il- before l
illogical
, im- before b, m, or p
imbalanceimmoralimpractical
, ir- before r
irreducible
, and in- before other sounds
inconclusive

in-

5 of 6 prefix
variants or il- or im- or ir-
1
: in : within : into : toward : on
usually il- before l, im- before b, m, or p, ir- before r, and in- before other sounds
infiltrate
2
: en- sense 2
imperil

-in

6 of 6 noun suffix
ən
: chemical compound
stearin
insulin
niacin

Medical Definition

in

1 of 2 abbreviation
inch

In

2 of 2 symbol
indium

Legal Definition

in

preposition
: under the law of : based on
brought an action in negligenceNational Law Journal

in 1 of 4

preposition

as in with
using the means or agency of drawn on the wall in crayon

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • with
  • through
  • by
  • via
  • per
  • by dint of
  • by means of
  • in virtue of
  • by virtue of

in

2 of 4

adverb

as in close
at, within, or to a short distance or time the fielders closed in

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • close
  • near
  • nearby
  • by
  • around
  • within call
  • at hand
  • at close quarters
  • along
  • nigh
  • hard
  • alongside
  • hereabouts
  • on one's doorstep
  • thereabouts
  • hereaways
  • hereaway
  • hereabout
  • thereabout
  • conveniently
  • handily
  • accessibly

in

3 of 4

adjective

1
as in happening
being in the latest or current fashion the in hairstyle this spring

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • happening
  • fashionable
  • stylish
  • chic
  • exclusive
  • fresh
  • elegant
  • downtown
  • hip
  • trendy
  • modish
  • smart
  • a la mode
  • swell
  • cool
  • swish
  • au courant
  • supercool
  • à la mode
  • sophisticated
  • voguish
  • haute
  • sharp
  • graceful
  • handsome
  • dashing
  • ritzy
  • swank
  • snappy
  • posh
  • spruce
  • natty
  • classy
  • funky
  • spiffy
  • stately
  • edgy
  • saucy
  • dapper
  • tasteful
  • majestic
  • haut
  • dressy
  • gallant
  • flossy
  • swanky
  • sassy
  • rakish
  • chichi
  • doggy
  • kicky
  • understated
  • flashy
  • nobby
  • refined
  • doggish
  • dudish
  • soigné
  • ultraposh
  • ultrahip
  • ultrasmart
  • foppish
  • ultrasophisticated
  • ultrachic
  • dandyish
  • soignée
  • ultracool

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • out
  • outmoded
  • unfashionable
  • unbecoming
  • unattractive
  • uncool
  • dowdy
  • tacky
  • cheesy
  • tasteless
  • unmodish
  • sloppy
  • trashy
  • slovenly
  • unchic
  • untidy
  • inelegant
  • graceless
  • unkempt
  • unstylish
  • messy
  • styleless
  • wrinkled
  • shabby
  • disheveled
  • rumpled
  • dishevelled
  • unhandsome
  • sleazy
  • frowzy
  • frowsy
  • mussy
See More
2
as in fashionable
enjoying widespread favor or approval the in thing to do is not always the right thing to do

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • fashionable
  • popular
  • popularized
  • happening
  • large
  • vogue
  • favorite
  • pop
  • big
  • hot
  • desirable
  • du jour
  • modish
  • famous
  • prominent
  • faddish
  • preferred
  • faddy
  • prominent
  • selected
  • voguish
  • red-hot
  • celebrated
  • legendary
  • leading
  • notorious
  • famed
  • important
  • crowd-pleasing
  • renowned
  • fabulous
  • noted
  • fabled
  • wanted
  • outstanding
  • semipopular
  • liked
  • notable
  • remarkable
  • significant
  • well-known

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • out
  • unpopular
  • unfashionable
  • rejected
  • unimportant
  • disliked
  • insignificant
  • hated
  • despised
  • detested
  • unknown
  • obscure
  • unexceptional
  • anonymous
  • washed-up
  • inconspicuous
  • nameless
  • indistinguished
See More
3
as in downtown
keenly aware of and responsive to the latest developments especially in fashion and entertainment in gearheads had already decided that the format was a loser

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • downtown
  • now
  • fashionable
  • hip
  • stylish
  • trendy
  • chic
  • smart
  • cool
  • hep
  • mod
  • groovy
  • au courant
  • with-it
  • def
  • modish
  • a la mode
  • turned-on
  • sharp
  • à la mode
  • voguish
  • snappy

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • out
  • uncool
  • unhip
  • nerdy
  • geeky
  • untrendy
  • unfashionable
  • nerdish
  • unstylish
  • dowdy
  • styleless
See More
4
as in present
being within the confines of a specified place the doctor isn't in right now

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • present
  • attending
  • at hand
  • on hand
  • available
  • participating
  • in attendance
  • accompanying
  • existing
  • live
  • observing
  • breathing
  • latent
  • abounding
  • existent
  • extant

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • out
  • absent
  • away
  • gone
  • missing
  • departed
  • retired
  • nonexistent
  • late
  • dead
  • deceased
  • truant
  • defunct
  • lost
  • vanished
  • delinquent
  • delayed
  • tardy
  • overdue
  • belated
  • AWOL
  • demised
See More

in

4 of 4

noun

as in influence
the power to direct the thinking or behavior of others usually indirectly her years of experience with the federal regulatory agency gives her a tremendous in as a lobbyist for the nuclear power industry

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • influence
  • sway
  • leverage
  • importance
  • authority
  • pull
  • weight
  • clout
  • moment
  • credit
  • juice
  • dominance
  • heft
  • consequence
  • mastery
  • predominance
  • supremacy
  • impact
  • reign
  • sovereignty
  • impression
  • impress
  • dominion
  • counterinfluence
  • command
  • sovranty
  • eminence
  • scepter
  • mark
  • imprint

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • weakness
  • helplessness
  • impotence
  • powerlessness
  • impotency
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更新时间:2024/11/14 19:00:41