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单词 oblates
释义

oblate

1 of 2

adjective

ob·​late ä-ˈblāt How to pronounce oblate (audio) ˈä-ˌblāt How to pronounce oblate (audio)
: flattened or depressed at the poles
an oblate spheroid
oblateness noun

oblate

2 of 2

noun

ob·​late ˈä-ˌblāt How to pronounce oblate (audio)
1
: a layman living in a monastery under a modified rule and without vows
2
: a member of one of several Roman Catholic communities of men or women

Example Sentences

Recent Examples on the Web
Adjective
Because the Earth rotates, that shape gets compressed at the poles and bulges in the middle, forming a shape known as an oblate spheroid. Ethan Siegel, Forbes, 19 Mar. 2021 Still, those oblate derrieres acknowledge that the flat stovetops of our Western kitchens make a rounded cooking vessel difficult to use. James P. Dewan, chicagotribune.com, 16 Feb. 2018
Noun
But Earth is an oblate spheroid, meaning a 3D shape created by an ellipsis that’s rotating around its shorter axis—like a more rounded jelly donut. Caroline Delbert, Popular Mechanics, 12 Feb. 2020 This was unexpected at Jupiter—a heavy, fast rotating, oblate (flattened at the poles) planet. Andrew Coates, Newsweek, 8 Mar. 2018

Word History

Etymology

Adjective

borrowed from New Latin oblātus, from ob- ob- + -lātus (in prōlātus prolate)

Noun

probably borrowed from French oblat, going back to Middle French, "layperson living in a religious community after bequeathing it property," borrowed from Medieval Latin oblātus "person (as a child) given over to a monastery," derivative of oblātus, adjective, "given over (to a religious community)," going back to Latin, suppletive past participle of offerre "to put in a person's path, provide, offer entry 1" — more at tolerate

First Known Use

Adjective

1705, in the meaning defined above

Noun

1693, in the meaning defined at sense 1

oblates

noun

plural of oblate
as in monks

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • monks
  • friars
  • monastics
  • mendicants
  • ecclesiastics
  • deacons
  • clerics
  • abbots
  • clericals
  • bishops
  • prelates
  • reverends
  • brethren
  • divines
  • presbyters
  • monsignors
  • clergymen
  • preachers
  • brothers
  • diocesans
  • popes
  • deans
  • archbishops
  • archpriests
  • churchmen
  • dominies
  • padres
  • rectors
  • parsons
  • pastors
  • confessors
  • ministers
  • vicars
  • clerks
  • chaplains
  • curés
  • nuns
  • clergypersons
  • missionaries
  • anchoresses
  • curates
  • fathers
  • monsignori
  • missioners
  • shepherds
  • high priests
  • abbés
  • religious
  • novices
  • abbesses
  • Holy Joes
  • evangelists
  • revivalists
  • votaries
  • sky pilots
  • prioresses
  • conventuals
  • missionizers
  • mother superior
  • cloistresses
  • ancresses
  • Reverend Mother

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • laymen
  • laypeople
  • lectors
  • lay readers
  • secular
  • seculars
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更新时间:2024/9/25 5:26:59