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单词 old
释义

old

1 of 2

adjective

ˈōld How to pronounce old (audio)
for sense 9 usually
ˈōl How to pronounce old (audio)
older; oldest
1
a
: dating from the remote past : ancient
old traditions
b
: persisting from an earlier time
an old ailment
they brought up the same old argument
c
: of long standing
an old friend
2
a
: distinguished from an object of the same kind by being of an earlier date
many still used the old name
b
capitalized : belonging to an early period in the development of a language or literature
Old Persian
3
: having existed for a specified period of time
a child three years old
4
: of, relating to, or originating in a past era
old chronicles record the event
5
a
: advanced in years or age
an old person
b
: showing the characteristics of age
looked old at 20
6
: experienced
an old trooper speaking of the last war
7
: former
his old students
8
a
: showing the effects of time or use : worn, aged
old shoes
b
: no longer in use : discarded
old rags
c
: of a grayish or dusty color
old mauve
d
: tiresome
gets old fast
9
a
: long familiar
same old story
good old Joe
b
used as an intensive
a high old time
c
used to express an attitude of affection or amusement
a big old dogflex the old bicepsany old time

old

2 of 2

noun

1
: one of a specified age
usually used in combination
a 3-year-old
2
: old or earlier time
used in the phrase of old
the cavalry of old

Synonyms

Adjective

  • aged
  • aging
  • ageing
  • ancient
  • elderly
  • geriatric
  • long-lived
  • older
  • over-the-hill
  • senescent
  • senior
  • unyoung
See all Synonyms & Antonyms

Example Sentences

Adjective He's an old man now. We rented an old black-and-white movie. There's an old saying that good fences make good neighbors. a new approach to an old problem She wore a T-shirt and an old pair of jeans. I wish you would stop wearing that dirty old hat! The hotel was old and dingy. the oldest known civilization in the region The house we live in is 50 years old. We went back to visit our old neighborhood. Noun Young and old alike will enjoy the movie. See More
Recent Examples on the Web
Adjective
Jackson was dating Sophia’s mother, 31-year-old Samantha Johnson, at the time of the child’s murder. Stephen Sorace, Fox News, 11 Sep. 2022 The 73-year-old Charles, who spent seven decades as heir apparent, automatically became king when his mother died, and vowed to follow her example. Arkansas Online, 11 Sep. 2022 In his chase for 700 homers, the 42-year-old Pujols has 21 games left in his 22nd and final season in the big leagues. John Perrotto, ajc, 11 Sep. 2022 For Carolina Sinisalo, the grief of a shooting that killed her 15-year-old son Robin and partly paralyzed her older son Alejandro was nearly unfathomable. Amela Mahovic, BostonGlobe.com, 11 Sep. 2022 The 41-year-old developer was the subject of a tax lien that has since been settled, and at least one persisting civil judgment. Jeff Mcdonald, San Diego Union-Tribune, 10 Sep. 2022 Bishop, who also has a 1-month-old son, said Serenity started physical therapy on Friday and is happy to be up and around. Carol Robinson | Crobinson@al.com, al, 10 Sep. 2022 Other recent cases have included the sentencing of a 75-year-old activist to nine months in jail for planning to protest against the Beijing Winter Olympics earlier this year. Jake Kwon, Simone Mccarthy And Kathleen Magramo, CNN, 10 Sep. 2022 The 4-year-old female named Sarra apparently climbed a nylon-coated, chain link mesh fence and chewed its way through a connection between the fencing and the mesh lid that tops the holding area, Chris Kuhar, the zoo’s executive director, said. Peter Krouse, cleveland, 10 Sep. 2022
Noun
The novel is told from the viewpoint of Davy Ross, a lonely 13-year old who is forced to move in with his estranged mother after his grandmother dies. USA Today, 20 June 2021 There’s a new old on the market: The early aughts are now vintage. New York Times, 22 Apr. 2021 Andrea Vallone, a 27-year old who works at a major tech company, started banking on Hinge after hearing about the idea through Kawahata. Kaya Yurieff And Sara Ashley O'brien, CNN, 2 Nov. 2020 Tiz the Law, a majestic-looking colt with a striking white blaze covering most of his face, has established himself as the dominant 3-year old of this year and the heavy favorite in Saturday’s Kentucky Derby. Dan Wolken, USA TODAY, 2 Sep. 2020 Joi also testified on behalf of a change in state law that eliminated work permits for 16- and 17-year-olds. Gina Barton, Milwaukee Journal Sentinel, 22 May 2020 In 2018, just 25.6% of 16-year-olds were licensed to drive, down from 46.2% in 1983, according to a study by Michael Sivak, managing director of Sivak Applied Research. Keith Naughton, Bloomberg.com, 10 May 2020 This showed that of the 14-18-year-olds who could read fluently, nearly 30% could not apply these reading skills to understand how to use an Oral Rehydration Solution (ORS) based on written instructions on the packet. Azeez Gupta, Quartz India, 3 Feb. 2020 Three 16-year-olds and a 17-year-old were arrested Wednesday in Cleveland, police spokeswoman Sgt. Adam Ferrise, cleveland, 12 Feb. 2020 See More

Word History

Etymology

Adjective and Noun

Middle English, from Old English eald; akin to Old High German alt old, Latin alere to nourish, alescere to grow, altus high, deep

First Known Use

Adjective

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Noun

13th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Kids Definition

old 1 of 2

adjective

ˈōld How to pronounce old (audio)
older; oldest
1
: having lived a long time
an old dog
2
: showing the effects of time or use
Grandpa wore an old coat.
3
: having existed for a specified length of time
My brother is three years old.
4
: dating from the distant past : ancient
an old custom
5
: having lasted or been such for a long time
She's an old friend of mine.
6
: former
My old neighbors came to visit.

old

2 of 2

noun

: a distant or earlier time
Life was tough in days of old.

old 1 of 2

adjective

1
as in older
being of advanced years and especially past middle age every day the old fisherman set out in his small boat to brave the dangers of the sea

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • older
  • elderly
  • aging
  • aged
  • ageing
  • ancient
  • senior
  • geriatric
  • senescent
  • unyoung
  • over-the-hill
  • adult
  • oldish
  • venerable
  • octogenarian
  • long-lived
  • long in the tooth
  • sexagenarian
  • retired
  • centenarian
  • septuagenarian
  • nonagenarian
  • decrepit
  • superannuated
  • senile
  • of a certain age
  • doddering
  • mature
  • pensioned
  • tottery
  • middle-aged
  • patriarchal
  • spavined
  • grown-up
  • anile
  • matriarchal
  • overage
  • overaged

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • young
  • youthful
  • ageless
  • youngish
  • juvenile
  • immature
  • adolescent
  • green
  • puerile
  • minor
  • inexperienced
  • underage
  • childish
  • raw
  • infantile
  • childlike
  • preteen
  • callow
  • babyish
  • infantine
  • kiddish
See More
2
as in ancient
dating or surviving from the distant past an extremely old piece of jewelry was discovered in the Egyptian ruins

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • ancient
  • venerable
  • antique
  • medieval
  • hoary
  • antiquated
  • archaic
  • aged
  • antediluvian
  • prehistoric
  • aging
  • traditional
  • immemorial
  • age-old
  • hoar
  • obsolete
  • outmoded
  • vintage
  • fusty
  • dated
  • geriatric
  • prehistorical
  • retro
  • ageing
  • classical
  • old-time
  • dateless
  • moldy
  • durable
  • passé
  • permanent
  • enduring
  • out-of-date
  • ageless
  • timeless
  • mediaeval
  • timeworn
  • classic
  • mature
  • old-fashioned
  • lasting
  • archaistic
  • old-world
  • primeval
  • tried
  • primordial
  • time-honored
  • tried-and-true
  • long-lived
  • time-tested
  • Noachian
  • hallowed

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • new
  • modern
  • young
  • recent
  • youthful
  • current
  • fresh
  • contemporary
  • latest
  • vernal
  • ultramodern
  • novel
  • unused
  • untried
  • mod
  • untested
  • present-day
  • unworn
  • brand-new
See More
3
as in former
having been such at some previous time I ran into my old fourth-grade teacher yesterday

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • former
  • erstwhile
  • other
  • past
  • late
  • defunct
  • once
  • bygone
  • onetime
  • quondam
  • sometime
  • expired
  • whilom
  • departed
  • extinct
  • long-ago
  • vanished
  • gone
  • dead

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • current
  • contemporary
  • present
  • extant
  • ongoing
  • future
  • present-day
  • prospective
  • coming
  • unborn
See More
4
as in boring
causing weariness, restlessness, or lack of interest even the most stirring speeches start to get old after you've heard them a few times

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • boring
  • dusty
  • stupid
  • weary
  • tiring
  • slow
  • dull
  • wearying
  • heavy
  • stodgy
  • annoying
  • dry
  • drab
  • stale
  • uninteresting
  • tame
  • tiresome
  • irritating
  • tedious
  • pedestrian
  • monotonous
  • stuffy
  • humdrum
  • dreary
  • drudging
  • arid
  • wearisome
  • ponderous
  • monochromatic
  • flat
  • leaden
  • gray
  • colorless
  • pallid
  • sterile
  • jejune
  • ho-hum
  • exhausting
  • numbing
  • jading
  • barren
  • blah
  • blank
  • unimaginative
  • dullish
  • prosy
  • mind-numbing
  • soggy
  • spiritless
  • irksome
  • grey
  • unexciting
  • inanimate
  • ordinary
  • prosaic
  • common
  • uninspiring
  • draining
  • earthbound
  • bothersome
  • wearing
  • unspectacular
  • aseptic
  • uneventful
  • unrewarding
  • pedantic
  • palling
  • unsensational
  • commonplace
  • pokey
  • cumbersome
  • suspenseless
  • pleasureless
  • undramatic
  • enervating
  • vapid
  • longsome
  • discouraging
  • fatiguing
  • poky
  • plodding
  • lumbering
  • debilitating
  • unnewsworthy
  • dispiriting
  • enfeebling
  • unexceptional
  • disheartening
  • tepid
  • unsurprising
  • demoralizing

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • interesting
  • wonderful
  • involving
  • intriguing
  • amazing
  • marvellous
  • exciting
  • awesome
  • marvelous
  • wondrous
  • fabulous
  • surprising
  • engaging
  • astonishing
  • spectacular
  • charming
  • inspiring
  • amusing
  • absorbing
  • riveting
  • engrossing
  • attractive
  • sensational
  • astounding
  • moving
  • gripping
  • exhilarating
  • entertaining
  • breathtaking
  • thrilling
  • fascinating
  • enchanting
  • alluring
  • animating
  • electrifying
  • stirring
  • stimulating
  • beguiling
  • energizing
  • poignant
  • rousing
  • touching
  • bewitching
  • entrancing
  • invigorating
  • enthralling
  • galvanizing
  • enlivening
  • rip-roaring
  • diverting
  • attracting
  • provocative
  • eye-opening
  • hair-raising
  • spellbinding
  • captivating
  • tantalizing
  • suspenseful
  • mesmerizing
  • arresting
See More

old

2 of 2

noun

as in antiquity

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • antiquity
  • yore
  • now
  • yesteryear
  • past
  • present
  • today
  • yesterday
  • moment

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • future
  • tomorrow
  • futurity
  • offing
  • finality
  • by-and-by
  • hereafter
  • eventuality
  • posterity
See More

Synonym Chooser

Some common synonyms of old are ancient, antiquated, antique, archaic, obsolete, and venerable. While all these words mean "having come into existence or use in the more or less distant past," old may apply to either actual or merely relative length of existence.

old houses
an old sweater of mine

While in some cases nearly identical to old, ancient applies to occurrence, existence, or use in or survival from the distant past.

ancient accounts of dragons

In some situations, the words antiquated and old are roughly equivalent. However, antiquated implies being discredited or outmoded or otherwise inappropriate to the present time.

antiquated teaching methods

The meanings of antique and old largely overlap; however, antique applies to what has come down from a former or ancient time.

collected antique Chippendale furniture

While the synonyms archaic and old are close in meaning, archaic implies having the character or characteristics of a much earlier time.

the play used archaic language to convey a sense of period

The words obsolete and old are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, obsolete may apply to something regarded as no longer acceptable or useful even though it is still in existence.

a computer that makes earlier models obsolete

The words venerable and old can be used in similar contexts, but venerable stresses the impressiveness and dignity of great age.

the family's venerable patriarch
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更新时间:2024/11/12 15:13:44