| 单词 | opened | 
| 释义 | open1 of 3adjective   ˈō-pən   -pᵊm     opener   ˈōp-nər,  ˈō-pə- ˈōp-nəst,  ˈō-pə- 1    : having no enclosing or confining barrier : accessible on all or nearly all sides  cattle grazing on an open range   2   a(1)     : being in a position or adjustment to permit passage : not shut or locked  an open door    (2)     : having a barrier (such as a door) so adjusted as to allow passage  the house was open    b     : having the lips parted  stood there with his mouth wide open    c     : not buttoned or zipped  an open shirt   3   a     : completely free from concealment : exposed to general view or knowledge  their hostilities eventually erupted with open war    b     : exposed or vulnerable to attack or question : subject  open to doubt    c     : being an operation or surgical procedure in which an incision is made such that the tissues are fully exposed   4   a     : not covered with a top, roof, or lid  an open car  her eyes were open    b     : having no protective covering  open wiring   5   a     : having the skin cracked, cut, or broken so that underlying tissue is exposed  abrasions, lacerations, and other open wounds    see also open fracture   b    of a head injury   : marked by fracture or penetration of the skull   6    : not restricted to a particular group or category of participants  open to the public  open housing  : such as   a     : enterable by both amateur (see amateur sense 1) and professional (see professional entry 1 sense 2a) contestants  an open tournament    b     : enterable by a registered voter regardless of political affiliation  an open primary   7   a     : presenting no obstacle to passage or view : : not enclosed, obstructed, or filled with objects  the open road  open country    see also open water   b    of large bodies of water   : away from the coastal regions : pelagic  fish of the open ocean  In open seas, the smaller the ship, the more motion you can expect.   8    : having the parts or surfaces laid out in an expanded position : spread out : unfolded  an open book   9   a(1)     : low sense 15  an open vowel    (2)     : formed with the tongue in a lower position  Italian has an open and a close e    b(1)     : having clarity and resonance unimpaired by undue tension or constriction of the throat  an open vocal tone    (2)    of a tone   : produced by an open string or on a wind instrument by the lip without the use of slides, valves, or keys   10   a     : available to follow or make use of  the only course open to us    b     : not taken up with duties or engagements  keep an hour open on Friday    c     : not finally decided : subject to further consideration  the salary is open  an open question    d     : available for a qualified applicant : vacant  the job is still open    e     : remaining available for use or filling until canceled  an open order for more items    f     : available for future purchase  these items are in open stock    g     : available for breeding : not now pregnant  an open heifer    h    computers   : not proprietary : available to third party developers  But while IBM pushes Notes, a proprietary technology created in the 1980s, a raft of new and much smaller rivals is plying the "open" technology of the 1990s: software on the World Wide Web, the fastest growing part of the Internet.    compare open-source  11   a     : characterized by ready accessibility and usually generous attitude: such as    (1)     : generous in giving    (2)     : willing to hear and consider or to accept and deal with : responsive  open to an offer  open to suggestion    (3)     : free from reserve or pretense : frank  was open about his personal life    (4)    of a relationship   : not restricted to one partner at a time by mutual agreement   see also open marriage    b     : accessible to the influx of new factors (such as foreign goods)  an open market   12   a     : having openings, interruptions, or spaces  open mesh  : such as   (1)     : being porous (see porous sense 2a) and friable  open soil    (2)     : sparsely distributed : scattered  open population    (3)    of a compound   : having components (see component entry 1 sense 1) separated by a space in writing or printing (such as opaque projector)    b     : not made up of a continuous closed circuit (see circuit entry 1 sense 2a) of channels  the insect circulatory system is open   13   a    of an organ pipe   : not stopped at the top    b    of a string on a musical instrument   : not stopped by the finger   14    : being in operation  an open microphone    especially : ready for business, patronage, or use    the store is open from 9 to 5   the new highway will be open next week   15   a(1)     : characterized by lack of effective regulation of various commercial enterprises (see enterprise sense 2)  an open town    (2)     : not repressed (see repress sense 1) by legal controls  open gambling    b     : free from checking or hampering restraints  an open economy    c     : relatively unguarded by opponents  passed to an open teammate   16    : having been opened by a first ante, bet, or bid  the bidding is open   17   of punctuation   : characterized by sparing use especially of the comma when possible without causing misinterpretation   18     mathematics     a     : containing none of its endpoints  an open interval    b     : being a set or composed of sets each point of which has a neighborhood all of whose points are contained in the set  the interior of a sphere is an open set   19   a     : being an incomplete electrical circuit    b     : not allowing the flow of electricity  an open switch   20   of a universe   : having insufficient mass (see mass entry 2 sense 1c) to halt expansion gravitationally    open adverb    openly    ˈō-pən-lē   adverb  openness    ˈō-pə(n)-nəs   noun open 2 of 3verb  opened ˈō-pənd   ˈō-pᵊmd  ; opening ˈōp-niŋ,  ˈō-pə- transitive verb 1   a     : to move (something, such as a door) from a closed position    b     : to make available for entry or passage by turning back (something, such as a barrier) or removing (something, such as a cover or an obstruction)   2   a     : to make available for or active in a regular function  open a new store    b     : to make accessible for a particular purpose  opened new land for settlement    c     : to initiate access to (a computer file) prior to use   3   a     : to disclose or expose to view : reveal    b     : to make more discerning or responsive : enlighten  must open our minds to the problems    c     : to bring into view or come in sight of by changing position   4   a     : to make an opening in  opened the boil    b     : to loosen and make less compact  open the soil   5    : to spread out : unfold  opened the book   6   a     : to enter upon : begin  opened the meeting    b     : to commence action in a card game by making (a first bid), putting a first bet in (the pot), or playing (a card or suit) as first lead   7    : to restore or recall (something, such as an order) from a finally determined state to a state in which the parties are free to prosecute or oppose   intransitive verb 1    : to become open  the office opened early   2   a     : to spread out : expand  the wound opened under the strain    b     : to become disclosed  a beautiful vista opened before us   3    : to become enlightened or responsive   4    : to give access  the rooms open onto a hall   5    : speak out sense 2  finally he opened freely on the subject   6   a     : to begin a course or activity    b     : to make a bet, bid, or lead in commencing a round or hand of a card game   7    : to provide the opening performance of a show before the main event    openability   ˌōp-nə-ˈbi-lə-tē  ˌō-pə-  openable   ˈōp-nə-bəl  ˈō-pə- open 3 of 3noun1    : opening   2    : open and unobstructed space: such as    a     : open air    b     : open water   3    : an open contest, competition, or tournament   4    : a public or unconcealed state or position   opened verb1  as in unlocked   to change from a closed to an open position please open the door to let the cat out   Synonyms & Similar Words Relevance     
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 2  as in cleared   to make passage through (something) possible by removing obstructions we need to open this drain that's clogged with hair   Synonyms & Similar Words 
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 3  as in expanded   to arrange the parts of (something) over a wider area when we got too close, the cardinal opened its wings and flew to a higher branch   Synonyms & Similar Words 
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 4  as in freed   to rid the surface of (as an area) from things in the way snowplows opened the runway without much trouble   Synonyms & Similar Words 
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 5  as in began   to take the first step in (a process or course of action) we will open the proceedings tomorrow with a short ceremony   Synonyms & Similar Words 
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