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单词 pretenses
释义

pretense

noun

pre·​tense ˈprē-ˌten(t)s How to pronounce pretense (audio)
pri-ˈten(t)s
variants or pretence
1
: a claim made or implied
especially : one not supported by fact
2
a
: mere ostentation : pretentiousness
confuse dignity with pomposity and pretense Bennett Cerf
b
: a pretentious act or assertion
3
: an inadequate or insincere attempt to attain a certain condition or quality
4
: professed rather than real intention or purpose : pretext
was there under false pretenses
5
: make-believe, fiction
6
: false show : simulation
saw through his pretense of indifference

Synonyms

  • affectation
  • affectedness
  • grandiosity
  • inflation
  • pretension
  • pretentiousness
See all Synonyms & Antonyms

Example Sentences

We tried to keep up the pretense that everything was fine. Their indifference is merely pretense.
Recent Examples on the Web Any pretense that they won’t be recognized has been completely abandoned. Omar L. Gallaga, Washington Post, 12 Sep. 2022 Other nations might not be sharing or only give a pretense of doing so. Lance Eliot, Forbes, 15 Aug. 2022 Because presidential ignorance here (or at least the pretense of it) serves a useful political game. William Mcgurn, WSJ, 15 Aug. 2022 Any pretense that the automobile is a prosthetic will be eliminated, so car passengers can move on to other things. Ian Bogost, The Atlantic, 8 Aug. 2022 And so, despite the pretense of novelty, BeReal represents the latest iteration in the cycle of social media sites that spring from the push-and-pull tension of authenticity and performance. Wired, 7 Aug. 2022 Yet Trump and his supporters nonetheless justified their actions under the dubious pretense of preserving American democracy – as a matter of getting the vote right, of reversing voter fraud. George Michael, The Conversation, 27 July 2022 Most other luxury SUVs, electric or not, make little pretense of being able to tackle anything more challenging than a snowy or unpaved road. Peter Valdes-dapena, CNN, 6 July 2022 One of them was Helene Weiss, then a scrawny 8-year-old whom Ms. Geulen took to a farm owned by a Catholic family, using the pretense that Helene, too, was Catholic but needed fresh air and country life to regain her health. Joseph Berger, BostonGlobe.com, 8 June 2022 See More

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, probably modification of Medieval Latin pretensio, irregular from Latin praetendere

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Kids Definition

pretense

noun

pre·​tense
variants or pretence
ˈprē-ˌtens,
pri-ˈtens
1
: an act or appearance that looks real but is false
He made a pretense of studying.
2
: an effort to reach a certain condition or quality
His report makes no pretense at completeness.

pretenses

noun

variants or pretences
plural of pretense
1
as in airs
a display of emotion or behavior that is insincere or intended to deceive her display of bravado was just a pretense

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • airs
  • affectations
  • acts
  • poses
  • fronts
  • disguises
  • shows
  • masquerades
  • performances
  • portrayals
  • semblances
  • charades
  • facades
  • façades
  • personae
  • appearances
  • deceptions
  • put-ons
  • guises
  • colors
  • duplicities
  • deceits
  • pretexts
  • impersonations
  • guiles
  • excuses
  • cloaks
  • frauds
  • glosses
  • images
  • personas
  • betrayals
  • perfidies
  • infidelities
  • camouflages
  • dissimulations
  • treasons
  • falsities
  • treacheries
  • fakeries
  • double-dealings
  • double crosses

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • candors
  • sincerities
  • naivetes
  • naïvetés
  • naivetés
2
as in pretensions
an entitlement to something this book on gardening makes no pretense at completeness

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • pretensions
  • claims
  • rights
  • calls
  • prerogatives
  • dibs
  • privileges
  • titles
  • refusals
  • birthrights
  • favors

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • waivers
  • disclaimers
  • releases
  • quitclaims
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更新时间:2024/11/12 16:03:53