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单词 sacerdotal
释义

sacerdotal

adjective

sac·​er·​do·​tal ˌsa-sər-ˈdō-tᵊl How to pronounce sacerdotal (audio)
ˌsa-kər-
1
: of or relating to priests or a priesthood : priestly
sacerdotal robes
sacerdotal authority
2
: of, relating to, or suggesting sacerdotalism
sacerdotally
ˌsa-sər-ˈdō-tᵊl-ē How to pronounce sacerdotal (audio)
ˌsa-kər-
adverb

Did you know?

Sacerdotal is one of a host of English words derived from the Latin adjective sacer, meaning "sacred." Other words derived from sacer include desecrate, sacrifice, sacrilege, consecrate, sacrament, and even execrable (developed from the Latin word exsecrari, meaning "to put under a curse"). One surprising sacer descendant is sacrum, referring to the series of five vertebrae in the lower back connected to the pelvis. In Latin this bone was called the os sacrum, or "holy bone," a translation of the Greek hieron osteon.

Synonyms

  • clerical
  • clerkly
  • ministerial
  • pastoral
  • priestly
See all Synonyms & Antonyms

Example Sentences

sacerdotal garments such as a cassock and miter
Recent Examples on the Web Prosperity is lauded dozens of times in the Book of Mormon, so knocking for commissions can feel almost sacerdotal. Tad Friend, The New Yorker, 1 Aug. 2022 Diminution drains this office of the sacerdotal pomposities that have encrusted it. Conor Friedersdorf, The Atlantic, 1 Aug. 2017 The brand inspires a sacerdotal devotion in many of its workers (its archives contain the papers of one of the atelier’s premieres, or heads, who served from 1947 to 1990). Matthew Schneier, New York Times, 1 July 2017

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, from Middle French, from Latin sacerdotalis, from sacerdot-, sacerdos priest, from sacer sacred + -dot-, -dos (akin to facere to make) — more at sacred, do

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

sacerdotal

adjective

as in ministerial
of, relating to, or characteristic of the clergy sacerdotal garments such as a cassock and miter

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • ministerial
  • pastoral
  • priestly
  • clerical
  • ecclesiastical
  • ecclesiastic
  • apostolic
  • episcopal
  • religious
  • missionary
  • divine
  • papal
  • pontifical
  • clerkly
  • sacramental
  • diaconal
  • diocesan
  • evangelical
  • evangelic
  • monastic
  • patriarchal
  • churchly
  • canonical
  • holy
  • conventual
  • caliphal
  • mendicant
  • rabbinic
  • rabbinical
  • monachal

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • secular
  • temporal
  • lay
  • nonclerical
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更新时间:2024/11/12 1:32:46