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单词 prey
释义

prey

1 of 2

noun

ˈprā How to pronounce prey (audio)
plural prey also preys
1
a
: an animal taken by a predator as food
b
: one that is helpless or unable to resist attack : victim
was prey to his own appetites
2
: the act or habit of preying
3
archaic : spoil, booty

prey

2 of 2

verb

preyed; preying

intransitive verb

1
a
: to seize and devour prey
b
: to commit violence or robbery or fraud
2
: to have an injurious, destructive, or wasting effect
worry preyed upon his mind
3
: to make raids for the sake of booty
preyer noun

Synonyms

Noun

  • chase
  • quarry

Verb

  • feed (on, upon, or off)
See all Synonyms & Antonyms

Example Sentences

Noun The lion stalked its prey. The bird circled above looking for prey. The seals are easy prey for sharks. Too often elderly people are easy prey for swindlers and other criminals.
Recent Examples on the Web
Noun
The adaptation allows the venomous arthropod, Scolopendra subspinipes mutilans, to shelter in dark spots beneath forest leaves, lurking for prey and avoiding predators. Byscience News Staff, science.org, 16 Feb. 2023 Taylor, the Pacers' forward, is looking for easy prey. Dustin Dopirak, The Indianapolis Star, 11 Feb. 2023 Studies such as the one conducted by the scientists in Beijing showing the food web relationships between predators and prey can help ecologists develop restoration projects that include actions like reintroducing predator species. Meaghan Tobin, Washington Post, 3 Feb. 2023 Snakes play valuable roles as both predator and prey. Jim Higgins, Journal Sentinel, 29 Dec. 2022 Stevens and company put the audience in the place of both the predator and prey. Noel Murray, Los Angeles Times, 2 Dec. 2022 To find out, the researchers compared the trajectories of both predator and prey. Karen Hopkin, Scientific American, 21 Oct. 2022 These targets are difficult to find because the snakes survive by hiding from predators and prey alike, both to get away from dangerous situations and to successfully pounce. Sara Novak, Discover Magazine, 17 Aug. 2022 Four years after being victimized by Tyree, the Patriots fell prey to an amazing 38-yard completion from Eli Manning to Manningham with 3:39 to go on the Giants' game-winning drive of Super Bowl 46. Nate Davis, USA TODAY, 2 Feb. 2023
Verb
Agus Arianto, an Indonesian wildlife official, said that despite efforts to amputate and treat her wounds, a baby Sumatran elephant died after losing half of her trunk in a trap set by poachers who prey on the endangered species. The Associated. Press, Arkansas Online, 17 Nov. 2021 As omnivores, the monkeys consume fruits and vegetables, but can also prey on birds and birds’ eggs. Bill Kearney, Sun Sentinel, 26 Jan. 2023 According to Mackessy, because of the small habitat of the island and abundance of birds – which are prey to these snakes – the size, venom and color pattern of the snakes evolved differently. Joe Phelan, Discover Magazine, 3 Jan. 2023 Spruce Point is part of a bigger gang of stock speculators who prey on operating companies to achieve gains without any real work. Kathleen Gallagher, Journal Sentinel, 13 Oct. 2022 Hayden sought to draw a difference between defendants who suffer from trauma and mental illness and are addicted to drugs, and the drug traffickers who prey on them. Milton J. Valencia, BostonGlobe.com, 11 Aug. 2022 Our communities should form alliances to help law enforcement officials to rout out the drug dealers, gangs, and other criminals who prey on our children and communities. Baltimore Sun, 18 May 2022 The increase in crime won’t abate until the focus returns to protecting victims by keeping the people who prey on them in prison. WSJ, 13 May 2022 Swindlers who prey on the lonely and lovelorn have drained life savings from victims in Connecticut and throughout the nation, state and federal officials warned. Jesse Leavenworth, courant.com, 1 Mar. 2022 See More

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Middle English preie, from Anglo-French, from Latin praeda; akin to Latin prehendere to grasp, seize — more at get

Verb

Middle English, from Anglo-French preier, from Latin praedari, from praeda

First Known Use

Noun

13th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Verb

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 3

Kids Definition

prey

1 of 2 noun
ˈprā How to pronounce prey (audio)
1
: an animal hunted or killed by another animal for food
2
: a person who is helpless or unable to escape attack : victim
3
: the act or habit of seizing and pouncing upon

prey

2 of 2 verb
preyed; preying
1
a
: to seize and eat something as prey
b
: to do violent or dishonest acts
robbers who preyed on travelers
2
: to have a harmful effect
fears that prey on the mind

prey

noun

1
as in quarry
an animal that is hunted or killed rabbits are common prey for owls and hawks

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • quarry
  • chase
  • target
  • creature
  • victim
  • beast
  • kill
  • game
  • critter
  • brute

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • predator
  • hunter
  • murderer
  • killer
  • carnivore
  • pursuer
  • chaser
See More
2
as in victim
a person or thing harmed, lost, or destroyed he fell prey to nagging—but groundless—doubts about his wife's fidelity

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • victim
  • casualty
  • fatality
  • loss
  • sacrifice
  • loser
  • underdog
  • martyr
  • collateral damage
  • murderee

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • victor
  • winner
  • killer
  • murderer
  • gainer
  • assassin
  • injurer
  • harmer
See More
3
as in target
a person or thing that is the object of abuse, criticism, or ridicule that woman has a sharp tongue, and her favored prey is her long-suffering husband

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • target
  • victim
  • butt
  • sitting duck
  • mark
  • goat
  • scapegoat
  • mockery
  • lightning rod
  • pilgarlic
  • laughingstock
  • fall guy
  • whipping boy

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • gossip
  • tattler
  • troublemaker
  • tormentor
  • gossiper
  • talebearer
  • tormenter
  • defamer
  • tattletale
  • torturer
  • traducer
  • tease
  • teaser
  • taunter
  • libeler
  • baiter
  • needler
  • mocker
  • insulter
  • scorner
  • heckler
  • scoffer
  • satirist
  • libelist
  • ribber
  • caricaturist
  • parodist
  • derider
  • lampooner
  • ridiculer
See More
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更新时间:2024/11/11 23:30:45