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单词 sink
释义

sink

1 of 2

verb

ˈsiŋk How to pronounce sink (audio)
sank ˈsaŋk How to pronounce sink (audio) or sunk ˈsəŋk How to pronounce sink (audio) ; sunk; sinking

intransitive verb

1
a
: to go to the bottom : submerge
b
: to become partly buried (as in mud)
c
: to become engulfed
2
a(1)
: to fall or drop to a lower place or level
(2)
: to flow at a lower depth or level
(3)
: to burn with lower intensity
(4)
: to fall to a lower pitch or volume
his voice sank to a whisper
b
: to subside gradually : settle
c
: to disappear from view
d
: to slope gradually : dip
3
a
: to soak or become absorbed : penetrate
b
: to become impressively known or felt
the lesson had sunk in
4
: to become deeply absorbed
sank into reverie
5
a
: to go downward in quality, state, or condition
b
: to grow less in amount or worth
6
a
: to fall or drop slowly for lack of strength
b
: to become depressed
c
: to fail in health or strength
broadly : fail

transitive verb

1
a
: to cause to sink
sink a battleship
b
: to force down especially below the earth's surface
c
: to cause (something) to penetrate
2
: immerse, absorb
he sank himself into his studies
3
a
: to dig or bore (a well or shaft) in the earth : excavate
b
: to form by cutting or excising
sink words in stone
4
: to cast down or bring to a low condition or state : overwhelm, defeat
5
: to lower in standing or reputation : abase
6
a
: to lessen in value or amount
b
: to lower or soften (the voice) in speaking
7
: restrain, suppress
sinks her pride and approaches the despised neighborRichard Harrison
8
: to pay off (something, such as a debt) : liquidate
9
: invest entry 1 sense 1
10
: drop sense 7c
sink a putt
sink a jump shot
11
chiefly British : to drink down completely
sinkable
ˈsiŋ-kə-bəl How to pronounce sink (audio)
adjective

sink

2 of 2

noun

1
a
: a pool or pit for the deposit of waste or sewage : cesspool
b
: a ditch or tunnel for carrying off sewage : sewer
c
: a stationary basin connected with a drain and usually a water supply for washing and drainage
2
: a place where vice, corruption, or evil collects
3
: sump sense 3
4
a
: a depression in the land surface
especially : one having a saline lake with no outlet
b
: sinkhole
5
: a body or process that acts as a storage device or disposal mechanism: such as
a
: heat sink
broadly : a device that collects or dissipates energy (such as radiation)
b
: a reactant with or absorber of a substance
forests are a sink for carbon dioxide
Phrases
sink one's teeth into
1
: to bite into
2
: to eagerly devote one's attention to
likes to sink her teeth into a good book

Synonyms

Verb

  • atrophy
  • crumble
  • decay
  • decline
  • degenerate
  • descend
  • deteriorate
  • devolve
  • ebb
  • regress
  • retrograde
  • rot
  • worsen

Noun

  • Augean stable
  • cesspool
  • Gomorrah
See all Synonyms & Antonyms

Example Sentences

Verb The passengers were rescued from the boat before it sank. The rock sank to the bottom of the pool. My foot sank into the deep mud. She sank up to her knees in the snow. The torpedo sank the ship. The sun sank behind the hills. She sank back into the cozy chair. The temperature sinks quickly after the sun sets. The lake's water level is slowly sinking. His strength is slowly sinking. Noun was able to rise above the sink that was his birthplace See More
Recent Examples on the Web
Verb
They are done when your fingers can sink into the onion with little resistance. Michael A. Gardiner, San Diego Union-Tribune, 25 Jan. 2023 In order to pass anything this session, Republicans need to be almost fully united since five dissenting votes can sink legislation due to their slim majority. Virginia Aabram, Washington Examiner, 9 Jan. 2023 Environmentalists said the heavier tar sands oil is not only more toxic than lighter crude but can sink in water instead of floating on top. John Hanna, USA TODAY, 10 Dec. 2022 Environmentalists said the heavier tar sands oil is not only more toxic than lighter crude but can sink in water instead of floating on top. Anchorage Daily News, 9 Dec. 2022 Go into the ranks of the super-rich, where most income comes from dividends and capital gains, and the average tax rate can sink to middle income levels. Dallas News, 26 Aug. 2022 Unlike chemical sunscreens, which sink into your skin to absorb UV rays and are more likely to cause irritation, mineral sunscreens are gentle and sit on the outer layer of the epidermis to reflect UV rays. Loren Brutsch, Health, 28 Jan. 2023 The cold front brings lowering snow levels that will sink to well below the Cascade passes and even into the foothills. oregonlive, 17 Jan. 2023 The consolidator is thin enough to sink into the wood and harden it, creating a solid base for filling in the missing wood. Jeanne Huber, Washington Post, 13 Jan. 2023 See More

Word History

Etymology

Verb

Middle English, from Old English sincan; akin to Old High German sinkan to sink

First Known Use

Verb

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at intransitive sense 1a

Noun

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Kids Definition

sink

1 of 2 verb
ˈsiŋk How to pronounce sink (audio)
sank ˈsaŋk How to pronounce sink (audio) or sunk ˈsəŋk How to pronounce sink (audio) ; sunk; sinking
1
a
: to move or cause to move downward usually so as to be below the surface or swallowed up
feet sinking into deep mud
sink a ship
b
: to descend gradually lower and lower
the sun sank behind the hills
2
: to lessen in amount or strength
3
: to fall to or into a lower status (as of quality, worth, or number) : decline
sink into decay
4
a
: to penetrate or cause to penetrate
sank my ax into the tree
b
: to become absorbed
the water sank into the dry ground
5
: to form by digging or boring
sink a well
6
: invest entry 2 sense 1
sank a million dollars in the new company
7
: to fail in strength, spirits, or health
my heart sank
sinkable
ˈsiŋ-kə-bəl How to pronounce sink (audio)
adjective

sink

2 of 2 noun
1
a
: cesspool
b
: sewer entry 2
2
: a stationary basin for washing (as in a kitchen) connected with a drain and usually a water supply

sink 1 of 2

verb

1
as in to deteriorate
to become worse or of less value his fortunes have steadily sunk since the breakup of his business

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • deteriorate
  • crumble
  • descend
  • worsen
  • decline
  • rot
  • decay
  • diminish
  • ebb
  • degenerate
  • devolve
  • disintegrate
  • fall
  • sag
  • atrophy
  • run to seed
  • weaken
  • recede
  • slip
  • regress
  • decompose
  • retrograde
  • go to pot
  • reduce
  • degrade
  • dwindle
  • go to seed
  • languish
  • sour
  • downsize
  • spoil
  • putrefy
  • molder
  • wane
  • lower
  • abate
  • dilapidate
  • undermine
  • droop
  • break down
  • wilt
  • fail
  • corrupt
  • lag
  • lessen
  • run down
  • debilitate
  • flag
  • de-escalate
  • waste (away)

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • improve
  • better
  • ameliorate
  • intensify
  • upgrade
  • strengthen
  • proceed
  • develop
  • enhance
  • enrich
  • heighten
  • fortify
  • meliorate
  • progress
  • march
  • advance
See More
2
as in to plunge
to go to a lower level especially abruptly I had just bought a bundle of shares of the stock when its price sank like a rock

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • plunge
  • dip
  • fall
  • tumble
  • drop
  • decline
  • plummet
  • dive
  • skid
  • descend
  • lower
  • crash
  • decrease
  • crater
  • subside
  • nose-dive
  • diminish
  • ebb
  • droop
  • recede
  • retreat
  • taper off
  • dwindle
  • die (down)
  • abate
  • moderate
  • lessen
  • wane
  • let up
  • de-escalate

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • rise
  • lift
  • soar
  • mount
  • ascend
  • arise
  • spike
  • grow
  • build
  • up
  • accumulate
  • increase
  • swell
  • intensify
  • expand
  • escalate
  • enlarge
  • wax
  • snowball
  • balloon
  • mushroom
  • pick up
  • burgeon
  • bourgeon
See More
3
as in to swallow
to refrain from openly showing or uttering sinks his pride and makes the first step towards a reconciliation

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • swallow
  • stifle
  • submerge
  • suppress
  • pocket
  • control
  • smother
  • hold back
  • repress
  • strangle
  • choke (back)
  • manage
  • contain
  • curb
  • bridle
  • check
  • quash
  • bottle up
  • govern
  • squelch
  • quell
  • muffle

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • take out
  • release
  • express
  • vent
  • loose
  • unleash
4
as in to vanish
to cease to be visible that evening we sat on the beach, dreamily watching the sun sink beneath the horizon

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • vanish
  • disappear
  • fade
  • melt
  • evaporate
  • fly
  • dissipate
  • dissolve
  • flee
  • evanesce
  • drop out of sight
  • dry up
  • dematerialize
  • disperse
  • dim
  • blur
  • clear
  • blank (out)
  • die (away or down or out)

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • appear
  • emerge
  • break out
  • materialize
  • loom
  • arrive
  • issue
  • show up
  • come out
See More
5
as in to reduce
to diminish the price or value of the slightest nick will sink the price of a piece of Tiffany glass

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • reduce
  • lower
  • depress
  • shrink
  • write down
  • write off
  • attenuate
  • break
  • devalue
  • devaluate
  • mark down
  • depreciate
  • downgrade
  • cheapen
  • debase
  • demonetize
  • deflate
  • underestimate
  • compress
  • dwindle
  • downsize
  • moderate
  • lessen
  • undervalue
  • underrate
  • contract
  • underprice
  • abridge
  • de-escalate

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • enhance
  • appreciate
  • upgrade
  • mark up
  • inflate
  • blow up
  • add
  • increase
  • swell
  • maximize
  • raise
  • extend
  • expand
  • bloat
  • amplify
  • multiply
  • overestimate
  • boost
  • escalate
  • augment
  • enlarge
  • heighten
  • dilate
  • up
  • compound
  • overrate
  • balloon
  • aggrandize
  • overvalue
  • overprice
See More
6
as in to humiliate
to reduce to a lower standing in one's own eyes or in others' eyes the revelation that he has been embezzling for years definitely sinks him in my opinion

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • humiliate
  • discredit
  • shame
  • disgrace
  • dishonor
  • embarrass
  • degrade
  • rattle
  • humble
  • insult
  • take down
  • smirch
  • lower
  • abase
  • debase
  • demean
  • diminish
  • minimize
  • confuse
  • cheapen
  • criticize
  • ridicule
  • foul
  • chasten
  • cry down
  • faze
  • fluster
  • mortify
  • write off
  • slander
  • detract
  • affront
  • disconcert
  • defile
  • depreciate
  • discomfit
  • abash
  • malign
  • disparage
  • decry
  • discount
  • confound
  • nonplus
  • defame
  • libel
  • castigate
  • condemn
  • belittle
  • damn
  • put down
  • denounce
  • bad-mouth
  • discountenance
  • censure
  • execrate
  • reprobate
  • reprehend

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • elevate
  • decorate
  • exalt
  • recognize
  • cheer
  • honor
  • celebrate
  • compliment
  • boast
  • acknowledge
  • praise
  • aggrandize
  • salute
  • congratulate
  • cite
  • hail
  • applaud
  • deify
  • commend
  • eulogize
  • laud
  • tout
  • lift
  • extol
  • highlight
  • canonize
  • extoll
  • raise
  • spotlight
  • magnify
  • promote
  • acclaim
  • upgrade
  • uplift
  • boost
  • dignify
  • ennoble
  • glorify
  • advance
  • enshrine
  • fete
  • play up
  • fête
  • ensky
  • enthrone
  • idealize
  • romanticize
See More
7
as in to fall
to lead or extend downward the road sinks abruptly after that curve

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • plunge
  • fall
  • descend
  • drop
  • dip
  • slope
  • tilt
  • lean
  • decline
  • tip
  • angle
  • heel
  • cock
  • list
  • slant
  • cant
  • incline
  • recline

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • rise
  • climb
  • ascend
  • mount
  • arise
  • plane
  • straighten
  • upturn
  • even
  • flatten
  • level
  • smooth
  • uprise
  • upsweep
See More
8
as in to fade
to lose bodily strength or vigor the old woman only sunk further after she was moved to the nursing home

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • fade
  • sag
  • weaken
  • go
  • decay
  • languish
  • fail
  • droop
  • wilt
  • deteriorate
  • lag
  • wither
  • rot
  • flag
  • waste (away)
  • emaciate
  • wear out
  • break down
  • yield
  • degenerate
  • run down

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • recover
  • recuperate
  • rebound
  • gain
  • rally
  • convalesce

sink

2 of 2

noun

as in dump
a place of great vice and corruption was able to rise above the sink that was his birthplace

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • dump
  • cesspool
  • hole
  • Augean stable
  • den
  • pigsty
  • Gomorrah
  • tenderloin
  • pigpen
  • hellhole
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更新时间:2024/11/14 17:32:12